MDC 3 FINAL Exam Questions and 100%
Correct Verified Answers Rasmussen
University latest update 2025
MDC 3 FINAL
1. A nurse is caring for a 65-year old male who recently underwent an
aortic valve replacement.
Which of the following is a post-operative nursing care priority?
A. Dressing change
B. Assess for bleeding
C. Advance diet as tolerated
D. Temperature monitoring
2. A nurse is caring for a client recently diagnosed with hypertension.
Which of the following should be included in the discharge teaching?
A. Adherence to sodium restrictions
B. Decrease physical activity to avoid spikes in blood pressure
C. Only check blood pressure at a clinic or pharmacy
D. Diet changes are not recommended
3. A nurse is caring for a client with a history of an abdominal aortic
aneurism. Which of the following assessment findings requires
immediate intervention?
A. Nausea and vomiting
B. Back pain
, C. Decreased urine output
D. Absent peripheral pulses
4. A nurse is caring for a 19-year old male recently diagnosed with
leukemia. Which of the following nursing interventions is appropriate
for the care of this client?
A. Strict hand hygiene to prevent infection
B. Therapeutic phlebotomy
C. Low residual diet
D. Fluid restriction
5. The nurse is discharging home a client at risk for venous
thromboembolism on enoxaparin sodium. What instruction is a priority
for the nurse to provide to this client?
A. “You must have your prothrombin time (PT)/International
normalized ratio (INR) checked every 2 weeks.”
B. “Notify your health care provider if your stools appear dark or tarry.”
C. “MAssage the injection site after the heparin is injected.”
D. “You must have your activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)
checked every 72 hours.”
6. Which of the following assessment findings are consistent with aortic
stenosis?
A. Systolic click
B. Harsh systolic crescendo decrescendo murmur
C. Pitting edema
D. Atrial fibrillation
,7. The nurse is assessing a client with severe anemia. Which clinical
manifestation does the nurse expect to see in this client?
A. Bradycardia
B. Pale, cool skin
C. Warm, flushed skin
D. Hypertension
8. Which of the following would predispose a client to mitral stenosis?
A. Obesity
B. Rheumatic fever
C. Diabetes
D. Intravenous drug use
9. A hospitalized client has a platelet count of 58,000/mm3 (58 x 109/L).
What action by the nurse is best?
A. Limit visitors to healthy adults.
B. Implement fall precautions.
C. Institute neutropenic precautions.
D. Encourage high-protein foods.
10. Which of the following assessment findings is a priority during a blood
transfusion?
A. Headache
B. Join pain
C. Chest pain
D. Fatigue
11. Which of the following medications are appropriate for the
, treatment of heart failure? (SATA)
A. Diuretics
B. Antibiotics
C. BRonchodilators
D. Digoxin
E. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors
12. The nurse is arriving at the beginning of her shift and has taken
report on four clients on a medical-surgical unit. Which client should
the nurse see first?
A. A client with hypertension with a blood pressure of 172/92mm Hg.
B. A client with pain that is two days post-operative from a
prostatectomy.
C. A client ready for discharge education after treatment of an acute
kidney injury.
D. A client with a history of asthma complaining of increased dyspnea.
13. When educating a female client on the signs and symptoms of
myocardial infarction, the nurse recognizes which of the following should
be included in the teaching?
A. Women experience intermittent claudication
B. Substernal chest pain is the most common symptom in women
C. Pain usually resolves with rest and relaxation
D. Older adults and women often present with atypical signs and
symptoms.
14. Which of the following is a priority nursing intervention for a client
in atrial fibrillation with a rate of 180 beats per minute?
A. Administer medications to slow the rate
Correct Verified Answers Rasmussen
University latest update 2025
MDC 3 FINAL
1. A nurse is caring for a 65-year old male who recently underwent an
aortic valve replacement.
Which of the following is a post-operative nursing care priority?
A. Dressing change
B. Assess for bleeding
C. Advance diet as tolerated
D. Temperature monitoring
2. A nurse is caring for a client recently diagnosed with hypertension.
Which of the following should be included in the discharge teaching?
A. Adherence to sodium restrictions
B. Decrease physical activity to avoid spikes in blood pressure
C. Only check blood pressure at a clinic or pharmacy
D. Diet changes are not recommended
3. A nurse is caring for a client with a history of an abdominal aortic
aneurism. Which of the following assessment findings requires
immediate intervention?
A. Nausea and vomiting
B. Back pain
, C. Decreased urine output
D. Absent peripheral pulses
4. A nurse is caring for a 19-year old male recently diagnosed with
leukemia. Which of the following nursing interventions is appropriate
for the care of this client?
A. Strict hand hygiene to prevent infection
B. Therapeutic phlebotomy
C. Low residual diet
D. Fluid restriction
5. The nurse is discharging home a client at risk for venous
thromboembolism on enoxaparin sodium. What instruction is a priority
for the nurse to provide to this client?
A. “You must have your prothrombin time (PT)/International
normalized ratio (INR) checked every 2 weeks.”
B. “Notify your health care provider if your stools appear dark or tarry.”
C. “MAssage the injection site after the heparin is injected.”
D. “You must have your activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)
checked every 72 hours.”
6. Which of the following assessment findings are consistent with aortic
stenosis?
A. Systolic click
B. Harsh systolic crescendo decrescendo murmur
C. Pitting edema
D. Atrial fibrillation
,7. The nurse is assessing a client with severe anemia. Which clinical
manifestation does the nurse expect to see in this client?
A. Bradycardia
B. Pale, cool skin
C. Warm, flushed skin
D. Hypertension
8. Which of the following would predispose a client to mitral stenosis?
A. Obesity
B. Rheumatic fever
C. Diabetes
D. Intravenous drug use
9. A hospitalized client has a platelet count of 58,000/mm3 (58 x 109/L).
What action by the nurse is best?
A. Limit visitors to healthy adults.
B. Implement fall precautions.
C. Institute neutropenic precautions.
D. Encourage high-protein foods.
10. Which of the following assessment findings is a priority during a blood
transfusion?
A. Headache
B. Join pain
C. Chest pain
D. Fatigue
11. Which of the following medications are appropriate for the
, treatment of heart failure? (SATA)
A. Diuretics
B. Antibiotics
C. BRonchodilators
D. Digoxin
E. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors
12. The nurse is arriving at the beginning of her shift and has taken
report on four clients on a medical-surgical unit. Which client should
the nurse see first?
A. A client with hypertension with a blood pressure of 172/92mm Hg.
B. A client with pain that is two days post-operative from a
prostatectomy.
C. A client ready for discharge education after treatment of an acute
kidney injury.
D. A client with a history of asthma complaining of increased dyspnea.
13. When educating a female client on the signs and symptoms of
myocardial infarction, the nurse recognizes which of the following should
be included in the teaching?
A. Women experience intermittent claudication
B. Substernal chest pain is the most common symptom in women
C. Pain usually resolves with rest and relaxation
D. Older adults and women often present with atypical signs and
symptoms.
14. Which of the following is a priority nursing intervention for a client
in atrial fibrillation with a rate of 180 beats per minute?
A. Administer medications to slow the rate
