PearsonTEdexcelTLevelT3TGCE
ThursdayT14TMayT20
20
Afternoon PaperTReferenceT 8FM0/2
8
FurtherTMathematics
AdvancedTTSubsidiaryTFurt
herTMathematicsToptionsT2
8:TDecisionTMathematicsT2T
(PartTofToptionTKTonly)
YouTmustThave:
MathematicalTFormulaeTandTStatisticalTTablesT(Green),Tcalcul
ator,TD2TAnswerTBookT(enclosed)
CandidatesTmayTuseTanyTcalculatorTallowedTbyTPearsonTregulations.T
CalculatorsTmustTnotThaveTtheTfacilityTforTsymbolicTalgebraTmanipul
ation,TdifferentiationTandTintegration,TorThaveTretrievableTmathematic
alTformulaeTstoredTinTthem.
I nstructions
•UseTblackTinkTorTball-pointTpen.
• IfTpencilTisTusedTforTdiagrams/sketches/graphsTitTmustTbeTdarkT(HBT
• orTB).TFillTinTtheTboxesTatTtheTtopTofTtheTD2TAnswerTBookTwithTy
ourTname,TcentreTnumberTandTcandidateTnumber.
• AnswerTallTquestionsTandTensureTthatTyourTanswersTtoTpartsTofTquesti
• onsTareT clearlyTlabelled.
AnswerTtheTquestionsTinTtheTD2TAnswerTBookTprovided
–TthereTmayTbeTmoreTspaceTthanTyouTneed.
• YouTshouldTshowTsufficientTworkingTtoTmakeTyourTmethodsTclear.TA
• nswersTwithoutTworkingTmayTnotTgainTfullTcredit.
InexactTanswersTshouldTbeTgivenTtoTthreeTsignificantTfiguresTunlessT
otherwiseTstated.
• DoTnotTreturnTtheTquestionTpaperTwithTtheTD2TAnswerTBook.
I nformation
••ATbookletT‘MathematicalTFormulaeTandTStatisticalTTables’TisTprovided.
• TheTtotalTmarkTforTthisTpartTofTtheTexaminationTisT40.TThereTareT4Tq
uestions.TTheTmarksTforTeachTquestionTareTshownTinTbrackets
–TuseTthisTasTaTguideTasTtoThowTmuchTtimeTtoTspendTonTeachTquestion.
Advice
•• ReadTeachTquestionTcarefullyTbeforeTyouTstartTtoTanswerTit.
• TryTtoTanswerTeveryTquestion.
CheckTyourTanswersTifTyouThaveTtimeTatTth
TurnTove
r
eTend.
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1/1/1/1/1/1/1/
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1.
C1 C2
A 18T 1 D
5
7 8 5
15T 1
5 0 13 10
12 10
29T 2 E
S 6 B 37T 3 T
2
17 7 12
14
x 12
23 y 18T 1
8
C 26T 2 F
C1 3 C2
FigureT1
FigureT 1T showsT aT capacitated,T directedT networkT ofT pipes.TTheT numberT onT eachT arcT represe
ntsT theTcapacityTofTtheTcorrespondingTpipe.TTheTnumbersTinTcirclesTrepresentTaTfeasibleTflowTfr
omTSTtoTT.
(a) (i)T FindTtheTvalueTofTx.
(ii)T FindTtheTvalueTofTy.
(2)
(b) ListTtheTsaturatedTarcs.
(1)
TwoTcuts,TC1T andTC2,TareTshownTinTFigureT1.
(c) FindTtheTcapacityTof
(i) C1
(ii) C2
(2)
(d) WriteTdownTaTflow‑augmentingTroute,TusingTtheTarcTCF,TthatTincreasesTtheTflowTbyTtwoTunits.
(1)
GivenTthatTtheTflowTthroughTtheTnetworkTisTincreasedTbyTtwoTunitsTusingTtheTrouteTfoundTinT(d),
(e) proveTthatTthisTnewTflowTisTmax
imal. (3)
(TotalTforTQuestionT1TisT9Tmarks)
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2. FourTworkers,TA,TB,TCTandTD,TareTeachTtoTbeTassignedTtoToneTofTfourTtasks,TP,T
Q,TRTandTS.TEachTworkerTmustTbeTassignedTtoToneTtask,TandTeachTtaskTmustTbeT
doneTbyTexactlyToneTworker.TWorkerTCTcannotTbeTassignedTtoTtaskTQ.
TheTamount,TinTpounds,TthatTeachTworkerTwouldTearnTwhenTassignedTtoTeachTtas
kTisTshownTinTtheTtableTbelow.
P Q R S
A 72 98 59 84
B 67 87 68 86
C 70 – 62 79
D 78 93 64 81
TheTHungarianTalgorithmTisTtoTbeTusedTtoTfindTtheTmaximumTtotalTamountTthatTcanTb
eTearnedTbyTtheTfourTworkers.
(a) ExplainThowTtheTtableTshouldTbeTmodifiedTsoTthatTtheTHungarianTalgorithmTmayTbeTapplied.
(2)
(b) ModifyTtheTtableTsoTthatTtheTHungarianTalgorithmTmayTbeTapplied.
(1)
(c) ReducingTrowsTfirst,TuseTtheTHungarianTalgorithmTtoTobtainTanTallocationTthatTmaximise
sTtheTtotalTearnings.TYouTshouldTexplainThowTanyTinitialTrowTandTcolumnTreductionsTw
ereTmadeTandTalsoThowTyouTdeterminedTifTtheTtableTwasToptimalTatTeachTstage.
(6)
(TotalTforTQuestionT2TisT9Tmarks)
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