Answers Latest Version (2024/2025)
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What is the normal adult heart rate range at rest?
✔✔ 60 to 100 beats per minute.
What is the first step in assessing a patient who presents with chest pain?
✔✔ Assess the patient's airway, breathing, and circulation (ABCs).
How does a blood pressure reading of 140/90 mmHg categorize a person?
✔✔ It indicates high blood pressure, also known as hypertension.
Why is it important to measure a patient's oxygen saturation?
✔✔ To ensure that the patient is receiving enough oxygen to meet the body's needs.
What is the medical term for high blood sugar?
✔✔ Hyperglycemia.
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, What is the most common cause of acute pancreatitis?
✔✔ Gallstones or heavy alcohol use.
What is the recommended first aid treatment for a patient experiencing a heart attack?
✔✔ Call for emergency medical help and provide aspirin if the patient is not allergic.
Why is it important to monitor vital signs during anesthesia?
✔✔ To detect any early signs of complications such as changes in heart rate, blood pressure, or
oxygen saturation.
What is the purpose of an EKG (electrocardiogram)?
✔✔ To measure the electrical activity of the heart and detect any abnormalities.
What does the term "tachycardia" refer to?
✔✔ A heart rate that is faster than normal, typically above 100 beats per minute.
What is a common treatment for patients with anaphylaxis?
✔✔ Administration of epinephrine to reverse the allergic reaction.
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