PEDS ATI MASTERY EXAM QUESTIONS
WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
Parenting xmStyles xm- xmANS--1. xmAuthoritarian
2. xmPermissive
3. xmAuthoritative
4. xmPassive
Authoritarian xmParenting xm- xmANS--dictatorial, xmparent xmcontrols xmchild xmbehavior
xmthrough xmunquestioned xmrules, xm"my xmway xmor xmthe xmhighway", xmoverly xmstrict
Permissive xmParenting xm- xmANS--parent xmhas xmlittle xmcontrol xmover xmchild's
xmbehavior, xmconsult xmchild xmwhen xmmaking xmdecisions
Authoritative xmParenting xm- xmANS--democratic, xmwhere xmparent xmsets xmrules xmand
xmexplains xmreasons xmbehind xmrules, xmenforce xmrules xmwith xmconsequences, xmless
xmstrict xmand xmnot xmdictatorship, xm** xmBEST xmparenting xmstyle
Passive xmParenting xm- xmANS--where xmparent xmis xmuninvolved, xmindifference xmto
xmchild xmbehavior, xm"allows xmthem xmto xmdo xmwhatever xmthey xmwant"
Theories xmof xmDevelopment xm- xmANS--- xmPiaget
- xmErikson
Piaget's xmCognitive xmDevelopment xmTheory xm- xmANS--compromised xmof xmfour
xmstages: xm
1. xmSensorimotor
2. xmPreoperational
3. xmConcrete xmOperational
4. xmFormal xmOperational
Piaget xmSensorimotor xmStage xm- xmANS--birth xmto xm2 xmyears
Goal: xmachieve xmobject xmpermanence xm(around xm9 xmmos)
Piaget xmPre-operational xmStage xm- xmANS--2 xmto xm7 xmy/o
Goal: xmachieve xmsymbolic xmthought
Piaget xmConcrete xmOperational xmStage xm- xmANS--7-11 xmy/o
Goal: xmoperational xmthought, xmseeing xmperspective xmof xmothers
Piaget xmFormal xmOperational xmStage xm- xmANS--11+
Goal: xmgrasp xmabstract xmthoughts/concepts
,Erikson xmPsychosocial xmDevelopment xmTheory xm- xmANS--proposed
xmpersonality/identity xmdevelopment xmoccurs xmthrough xmone's xmentire xmlifespan
xm(rather xmthan xmjust xmchildhood xmlike xmfreud) xmand xmfocuses xmon xminteractions
xmbetween xmself xmand xmsociety xm
- xmeach xmstage xmdepends xmon xmovercoming xma xmconflict xmand xmsucsess/failure xmat
xmeach xmstage xmaffects xmidentity xmformation xmof xmindividual/personality
Erikson xmInfancy xm- xmANS--birth-18 xmmonth
Crisis: xmtrust xmvs xmmistrust
Erikson xmEarly xmChildhood xm- xmANS--18 xmmos-3 xmy/o
Crisis: xmautonomy xmvs xmshame xmand xmdoubt, xm"terrible xmtwos"
Erikson xmPreschool xm- xmANS--3-6 xmy/o
Crisis: xminitiative xmvs xmguilt
Erikson xmSchool xmAge xm- xmANS--6-12 xmy/o
Crisis: xmindustry xmvs xminferiority
Erikson xmAdolescence xm- xmANS--12-20 xmy/o
Crisis: xmidentity xmvs xmrole xmconfusion
Erikson xmYoung xmAdulthood xm- xmANS--20-40 xmy/o
Crisis: xmintimacy xmvs xmisolation
Erikson xmMiddle xmAdulthood xm- xmANS--40-65 xmy/o
Crisis: xmgenerativity xmvs xmstagnation
Erikson xmMaturity xm(Older xmAdulthood) xm- xmANS--65+
Crisis: xmego xmintegrity xmvs xmdespair
Best xmPediatric xmAssessment xmPractices xm- xmANS--- xmkeep xmmedical xmequipment
xmout xmof xmsight xmuntil xmready xmto xmuse
- xmuse xmage xmappropriate xmlanguage
- xmdemonstrate xmassessment xmon xmdoll/puppet
- xmallow xmchild xmto xmrole xmplay xmassessment xmon xmdoll/puppet xmor xmplay
xmequipment
- xmallow xmchild xmto xmsit xmon xmparents xmlap
- xmkeep xmparents xmpresent xmto xmkeep xmchild xmcomfortable
VS xmTrends: xmTemperature xm- xmANS--baby xmtemp xmwill xmbe xmhigher xmwhen xmthey
xmare xmyounger, xmat xm5 xmy/o xmbecomes xmnormal xm98.6 xmF xmor xm37 xmC
VS xmTrends: xmPulse xm- xmANS--will xmbe xmfaster xmwhen xmthey xmare xmyounger,
xmnormalizes xmaround xm2-10 xmy/o xmat xm60-100 xmbpm
, VS xmTrends: xmRespirations xm- xmANS--faster xmwhen xmthey xmare xmyounger,
xmnormalizes xmaround xm6-12 xmy/o
VS xmTrends: xmBlood xmPressure xm- xmANS--will xmbe xmlower xmin xmchildren xmthan xmin
xmadults, xmEX: xminfants xm78/65 xmover xm52/41 xmis xmWNL
Physical xmAssessment: xmFontanelles xm- xmANS--should xmnot xmbe xmbulging xmor
xmsunken xmin, xmposterior xmfontanelle xmcloses xmat xm6-8 xmweeks, xmanterior
xmfontanelle xmcloses xmat xm12-18 xmmos
Physical xmAssessment: xmH xm& xmW xm- xmANS--W: xmbirth xmweight xmwill xmdouble xmby
xm6 xmmos xmand xmtriple xmby xm1 xmyr
H: xmwill xmgrow xm1 xmin xmper xmmonth xmin xmfirst xm6 xmmos, xmlength xmwill xmincreased
xmby xm50% xmat xm1 xmy/o
Physical xmAssessment: xmTeeth xm- xmANS--first xmtooth xmat xm6-10 xmmos, xmchildren
xmwill xmhave xm6-8 xmteeth xmat xmy/o
Signs xmof xmTeething: xmirritability, xmdrooling, xmsleeping xmissues, xmfussiness, xmpulling
xmon xmears
Care: xmclean xmteeth xmwith xmcool xmwet xmwashcloth
Reflexes: xmSucking xmand xmRooting xm- xmANS--Sucking: xmwill xmsuck xmyour xmfinger xmif
xmplaced xmin xmtheir xmmouth xmor xmstroke xmthe xmtop xmof xmtheir xmmouth
Rooting: xmrub xmside xmof xmcheek xmthey xmwill xmturn xmtowards xmside
Age xmRange: xmbirth-4 xmmos
Reflexes: xmPalmar xmGrasp xm- xmANS--grasp xmobject xmin xmpalm
Age xmRange: xmbirth-3 xmmos
Reflexes: xmPlantar xmGrasp xm- xmANS--touch xmsole xmof xmfoot xmand xmtoes xmcurl
xmdown
Age xmRange: xmbirth-8 xmmos
Reflexes: xmMoro xm- xmANS--infants xmresponse xmto xmfalling/lack xmof xmsupport, xmstartle
xmreflex
Age xmRange: xmbirth-4mos
Reflexes: xmTonic-Neck xm- xmANS--aka xmFencer's xmposition, xmwhen xmhead xmis
xmturned xmto xmone xmside xmthe xmleg xmand xmarm xmon xmsaid xmside xmwill xmextend xmand
xmopposite xmwill xmflex xm
Age xmRange: xmbirth-3/4 xmmos
Reflexes: xmBabinski xm- xmANS--stroke xmouter xmedge xmof xmfoot xmand xmtoes xmwill xmfan
xmup xmand xmout
Age xmRange: xmbirth-1 xmy/o
WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
Parenting xmStyles xm- xmANS--1. xmAuthoritarian
2. xmPermissive
3. xmAuthoritative
4. xmPassive
Authoritarian xmParenting xm- xmANS--dictatorial, xmparent xmcontrols xmchild xmbehavior
xmthrough xmunquestioned xmrules, xm"my xmway xmor xmthe xmhighway", xmoverly xmstrict
Permissive xmParenting xm- xmANS--parent xmhas xmlittle xmcontrol xmover xmchild's
xmbehavior, xmconsult xmchild xmwhen xmmaking xmdecisions
Authoritative xmParenting xm- xmANS--democratic, xmwhere xmparent xmsets xmrules xmand
xmexplains xmreasons xmbehind xmrules, xmenforce xmrules xmwith xmconsequences, xmless
xmstrict xmand xmnot xmdictatorship, xm** xmBEST xmparenting xmstyle
Passive xmParenting xm- xmANS--where xmparent xmis xmuninvolved, xmindifference xmto
xmchild xmbehavior, xm"allows xmthem xmto xmdo xmwhatever xmthey xmwant"
Theories xmof xmDevelopment xm- xmANS--- xmPiaget
- xmErikson
Piaget's xmCognitive xmDevelopment xmTheory xm- xmANS--compromised xmof xmfour
xmstages: xm
1. xmSensorimotor
2. xmPreoperational
3. xmConcrete xmOperational
4. xmFormal xmOperational
Piaget xmSensorimotor xmStage xm- xmANS--birth xmto xm2 xmyears
Goal: xmachieve xmobject xmpermanence xm(around xm9 xmmos)
Piaget xmPre-operational xmStage xm- xmANS--2 xmto xm7 xmy/o
Goal: xmachieve xmsymbolic xmthought
Piaget xmConcrete xmOperational xmStage xm- xmANS--7-11 xmy/o
Goal: xmoperational xmthought, xmseeing xmperspective xmof xmothers
Piaget xmFormal xmOperational xmStage xm- xmANS--11+
Goal: xmgrasp xmabstract xmthoughts/concepts
,Erikson xmPsychosocial xmDevelopment xmTheory xm- xmANS--proposed
xmpersonality/identity xmdevelopment xmoccurs xmthrough xmone's xmentire xmlifespan
xm(rather xmthan xmjust xmchildhood xmlike xmfreud) xmand xmfocuses xmon xminteractions
xmbetween xmself xmand xmsociety xm
- xmeach xmstage xmdepends xmon xmovercoming xma xmconflict xmand xmsucsess/failure xmat
xmeach xmstage xmaffects xmidentity xmformation xmof xmindividual/personality
Erikson xmInfancy xm- xmANS--birth-18 xmmonth
Crisis: xmtrust xmvs xmmistrust
Erikson xmEarly xmChildhood xm- xmANS--18 xmmos-3 xmy/o
Crisis: xmautonomy xmvs xmshame xmand xmdoubt, xm"terrible xmtwos"
Erikson xmPreschool xm- xmANS--3-6 xmy/o
Crisis: xminitiative xmvs xmguilt
Erikson xmSchool xmAge xm- xmANS--6-12 xmy/o
Crisis: xmindustry xmvs xminferiority
Erikson xmAdolescence xm- xmANS--12-20 xmy/o
Crisis: xmidentity xmvs xmrole xmconfusion
Erikson xmYoung xmAdulthood xm- xmANS--20-40 xmy/o
Crisis: xmintimacy xmvs xmisolation
Erikson xmMiddle xmAdulthood xm- xmANS--40-65 xmy/o
Crisis: xmgenerativity xmvs xmstagnation
Erikson xmMaturity xm(Older xmAdulthood) xm- xmANS--65+
Crisis: xmego xmintegrity xmvs xmdespair
Best xmPediatric xmAssessment xmPractices xm- xmANS--- xmkeep xmmedical xmequipment
xmout xmof xmsight xmuntil xmready xmto xmuse
- xmuse xmage xmappropriate xmlanguage
- xmdemonstrate xmassessment xmon xmdoll/puppet
- xmallow xmchild xmto xmrole xmplay xmassessment xmon xmdoll/puppet xmor xmplay
xmequipment
- xmallow xmchild xmto xmsit xmon xmparents xmlap
- xmkeep xmparents xmpresent xmto xmkeep xmchild xmcomfortable
VS xmTrends: xmTemperature xm- xmANS--baby xmtemp xmwill xmbe xmhigher xmwhen xmthey
xmare xmyounger, xmat xm5 xmy/o xmbecomes xmnormal xm98.6 xmF xmor xm37 xmC
VS xmTrends: xmPulse xm- xmANS--will xmbe xmfaster xmwhen xmthey xmare xmyounger,
xmnormalizes xmaround xm2-10 xmy/o xmat xm60-100 xmbpm
, VS xmTrends: xmRespirations xm- xmANS--faster xmwhen xmthey xmare xmyounger,
xmnormalizes xmaround xm6-12 xmy/o
VS xmTrends: xmBlood xmPressure xm- xmANS--will xmbe xmlower xmin xmchildren xmthan xmin
xmadults, xmEX: xminfants xm78/65 xmover xm52/41 xmis xmWNL
Physical xmAssessment: xmFontanelles xm- xmANS--should xmnot xmbe xmbulging xmor
xmsunken xmin, xmposterior xmfontanelle xmcloses xmat xm6-8 xmweeks, xmanterior
xmfontanelle xmcloses xmat xm12-18 xmmos
Physical xmAssessment: xmH xm& xmW xm- xmANS--W: xmbirth xmweight xmwill xmdouble xmby
xm6 xmmos xmand xmtriple xmby xm1 xmyr
H: xmwill xmgrow xm1 xmin xmper xmmonth xmin xmfirst xm6 xmmos, xmlength xmwill xmincreased
xmby xm50% xmat xm1 xmy/o
Physical xmAssessment: xmTeeth xm- xmANS--first xmtooth xmat xm6-10 xmmos, xmchildren
xmwill xmhave xm6-8 xmteeth xmat xmy/o
Signs xmof xmTeething: xmirritability, xmdrooling, xmsleeping xmissues, xmfussiness, xmpulling
xmon xmears
Care: xmclean xmteeth xmwith xmcool xmwet xmwashcloth
Reflexes: xmSucking xmand xmRooting xm- xmANS--Sucking: xmwill xmsuck xmyour xmfinger xmif
xmplaced xmin xmtheir xmmouth xmor xmstroke xmthe xmtop xmof xmtheir xmmouth
Rooting: xmrub xmside xmof xmcheek xmthey xmwill xmturn xmtowards xmside
Age xmRange: xmbirth-4 xmmos
Reflexes: xmPalmar xmGrasp xm- xmANS--grasp xmobject xmin xmpalm
Age xmRange: xmbirth-3 xmmos
Reflexes: xmPlantar xmGrasp xm- xmANS--touch xmsole xmof xmfoot xmand xmtoes xmcurl
xmdown
Age xmRange: xmbirth-8 xmmos
Reflexes: xmMoro xm- xmANS--infants xmresponse xmto xmfalling/lack xmof xmsupport, xmstartle
xmreflex
Age xmRange: xmbirth-4mos
Reflexes: xmTonic-Neck xm- xmANS--aka xmFencer's xmposition, xmwhen xmhead xmis
xmturned xmto xmone xmside xmthe xmleg xmand xmarm xmon xmsaid xmside xmwill xmextend xmand
xmopposite xmwill xmflex xm
Age xmRange: xmbirth-3/4 xmmos
Reflexes: xmBabinski xm- xmANS--stroke xmouter xmedge xmof xmfoot xmand xmtoes xmwill xmfan
xmup xmand xmout
Age xmRange: xmbirth-1 xmy/o
