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UNCTION TESTING 12TH EDITION BY MOTTRAM COMP
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LETE GUIDE VERSION 2023.
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,Chapter 1: Indications for Pulmonary Function Testing TestBank
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MULTIPLEcCHOICE
1. Whocfirstcpopularizedcspirometrycforcthecevaluationcofcpulmonarycfunction?
a. AugustcandcMariecKrogh
b. AlvancBarach
c. JohncSeveringhaus
d. JohncHutchinson
ANS:cD
HutchinsoncpopularizedcthecconceptcofcusingcVCctocassessclungcfunction,candcthecnameschecgav
ectocseveralcotherclungccompartmentscarecstillcusedctoday.
DIF: 1 REF: p.c2 OBJ: None MSC:cNBRC:cNone
2. Whichcofcthecfollowingcarecindicationscforcperformingcspirometry?
1. Assesscthecriskcofclungcresection.
2. Determinecthecresponsectocbronchodilatorctherapy.
3. Assesscthecseveritycofcrestrictiveclungcdisease.
4. QuantifycthecextentcofcCOPD.
a. 1c andcc4
b. 2c andcc3
c. 1c,c2,candc 4
d. 2c,c3,candc 4
ANS:cC
Spirometryccannotcassesscseveritycofcrestriction;cforcthatcyoucneedctocmeasureclungcvolumesc(cse
ecBoxc1-2,cChapterc 1).
DIF: 1 REF: p.c7 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:cNBRC:cNone
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,3. Thecmaincindicationcforcthecmeasurementcofclungcvolumescisctocdocwhichcofcthecfollowing?
a. Diagnosecorcassesscthecseveritycofcrestriction.
b. Evaluatecthecseveritycofcpulmonarychypertension.
c. Determinectheclevelcofccardiopulmonarycfitness.
d. Assesscthecriskcofcabdominalcsurgicalcprocedures.
ANS:cA
Thecmostccommoncreasoncforcmeasuringclungcvolumescisctocidentifycrestrictiveclungcdisease.cD
IF: 1 REF: p.c35 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:cNBRC:cNone
4. DLCOc measurementscmaycbecindicatedctocevaluatecpulmonarycinvolvementcincwhichcofcthecf
ollowingcsystemiccdiseases?
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertionalchypoxemia
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cThecMarketplacectocBuycandcSellcyourcStudycMaterial
d. Guillain-Barrécsyndrome
ANS:cB
Sarcoidosiscisctheconlycsystemiccdiseaseclistedcthatcaffectscgascexchange.cD
IF:c1cREF:cp.c9c|cp.c19c|cp.c21c|cp.c35cOBJ:cEL-2cMSC:cNBRC:cNone
5. BloodcgascanalysisciscusedcwithcpatientscwithcCOPDctocdocwhichcofcthecfo
llowing?
a. Monitorcairwaycresponsiveness.
b. Determineclevelcofccardiopulmonarycfitness.
c. Detectcpulmonarychypertension.
d. AssesscneedcforcsupplementarycO2.
ANS:cD
Bloodcgascanalysisciscmostccommonlycusedctocdeterminecthecneedcforcsupplementalcoxygencandc
tocmanagecpatientscwhocrequirecventilatorycsupport.
DIF: 2 REF: p.c15 OBJ: EL-
1cMSC:cNBRC:cCPFTc2A-2
6. Whichcofcthecfollowingccausecemphysema?
1. 1-cAntitrypsincdeficiency
2. Exposurectocenvironmentalcpollutants
3. Radiationctherapy
4. Cigarettecsmoking
a. 1c andcc2
b. 3c andcc4
c. 1c,c2,candc 4
d. 2c,c3,candc 4
ANS:cC
Emphysemacisccausedcprimarilycbyccigarettecsmoking.cSomecemphysemacisccausedcbyctheca
bsencecofcacprotectivecenzyme.cChroniccexposurectocenvironmentalcpollutantsccancalsoccont
ributectocthecdevelopmentcofcemphysema.
DIF: 1 REF: p.c11 OBJ: EL-3c|cAL-2 MSC:cNBRC:cNone
7. Ancadultcpatientccomplainscofcchestctightnesscandccoughcwheneverchecjogscinccoldcweather.cT
hesecsymptomscarecconsistentcwithcwhichcofcthecfollowing?
a. Cysticcfibrosis
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonarychypertension
d. Idiopathiccpulmonarycfibrosis
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