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NSG 3480 – Nursing Practice:
Community Health Exam 2 (Galen
College, 2026)–Verified Questions
and Answers, Grade A
Exam Structure:
Subject: NSG 3480 Nursing Practice - Community Health Exam 2
Source: Stuvia - Galen College (2026 Verified)
Format: Key terms, concepts, and review questions with definitions.
1. Descriptive Epidemiology
Definition: Focuses on the amount and distribution of health and
health problems within a population. The purpose is to describe the
characteristics of both people who are protected from disease and
those who have a disease.
2. Analytic Epidemiology
Definition: Investigates the causes of disease by determining why a
disease rate is lower in one population group than in another.
3. Observational Research Study
Definition: Aims to discover the etiology of disease.
4. Cross-sectional studies (Observational)
Definition: Sometimes called prevalence or correlational studies,
they examine relationships between potential causal factors and
disease at a specific time.
5. Retrospective studies (Observational)
Definition: Compare individuals with a particular condition or
disease and those who do not have the disease. Data collection
extends back in time to determine previous exposure or risk factors.
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6. Prospective studies (Observational)
Definition: Monitor a group of disease-free individuals to determine
whether and when disease occurs.
7. Experimental Research Study
Definition: Tests treatment and prevention strategies.
Components: Experimental group receives intervention; Control
group receives placebo.
8. World Health Organization (WHO)
Definition: Its primary role is to direct and coordinate international
health efforts, disseminate global health standards and guidelines,
and help countries address public health concerns within the United
Nations system.
9. Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)
Definition: Aims to improve the health and living standards of the
Americas.
10. United Nations (UN)
Definition: Seeks to reflect world opinion and the moral authority of
the community of nations.
11. UNICEF
Definition: Aims to address the needs of children and women
throughout the world.
12. World Bank
Definition: Works to improve the health status of individuals living
in areas that lack economic development.
13. Centers for Disease Control (CDC)
Definition: Its mission is to protect the health and safety of all
Americans and to provide essential human services. The CDC was
founded in 1946 to help control malaria.
14. Effects of Large Population
Definition: Include malnutrition, famine, disease, overcrowding,
pollution, stress, violence, death. The poor suffer disproportionately.
15. Goal of the World Health Organization (WHO) - HEALTH FOR ALL
Definition: Defined as the attainment by all citizens of the world of a
level of health that will permit them to lead a socially and
economically productive life. This goal was outlined in the
Declaration of Alma-Ata, stating health is a fundamental human right.
16. What makes the CDC different?
NSG 3480 – Nursing Practice:
Community Health Exam 2 (Galen
College, 2026)–Verified Questions
and Answers, Grade A
Exam Structure:
Subject: NSG 3480 Nursing Practice - Community Health Exam 2
Source: Stuvia - Galen College (2026 Verified)
Format: Key terms, concepts, and review questions with definitions.
1. Descriptive Epidemiology
Definition: Focuses on the amount and distribution of health and
health problems within a population. The purpose is to describe the
characteristics of both people who are protected from disease and
those who have a disease.
2. Analytic Epidemiology
Definition: Investigates the causes of disease by determining why a
disease rate is lower in one population group than in another.
3. Observational Research Study
Definition: Aims to discover the etiology of disease.
4. Cross-sectional studies (Observational)
Definition: Sometimes called prevalence or correlational studies,
they examine relationships between potential causal factors and
disease at a specific time.
5. Retrospective studies (Observational)
Definition: Compare individuals with a particular condition or
disease and those who do not have the disease. Data collection
extends back in time to determine previous exposure or risk factors.
, 2|Page
6. Prospective studies (Observational)
Definition: Monitor a group of disease-free individuals to determine
whether and when disease occurs.
7. Experimental Research Study
Definition: Tests treatment and prevention strategies.
Components: Experimental group receives intervention; Control
group receives placebo.
8. World Health Organization (WHO)
Definition: Its primary role is to direct and coordinate international
health efforts, disseminate global health standards and guidelines,
and help countries address public health concerns within the United
Nations system.
9. Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)
Definition: Aims to improve the health and living standards of the
Americas.
10. United Nations (UN)
Definition: Seeks to reflect world opinion and the moral authority of
the community of nations.
11. UNICEF
Definition: Aims to address the needs of children and women
throughout the world.
12. World Bank
Definition: Works to improve the health status of individuals living
in areas that lack economic development.
13. Centers for Disease Control (CDC)
Definition: Its mission is to protect the health and safety of all
Americans and to provide essential human services. The CDC was
founded in 1946 to help control malaria.
14. Effects of Large Population
Definition: Include malnutrition, famine, disease, overcrowding,
pollution, stress, violence, death. The poor suffer disproportionately.
15. Goal of the World Health Organization (WHO) - HEALTH FOR ALL
Definition: Defined as the attainment by all citizens of the world of a
level of health that will permit them to lead a socially and
economically productive life. This goal was outlined in the
Declaration of Alma-Ata, stating health is a fundamental human right.
16. What makes the CDC different?
