Psychology of Personality Exam 1 With
All Correct Answers
A man becomes a leader in a crusade promoting sexual morality. A year later the man
is arrested for a variety of sex crimes. Freud might have interpreted the man's earlier
behavior as an example of
repression.
denial.
reaction formation.
projection - Answers-reaction formation
.A businesswoman is upset with her husband. She channels this anger into her work
and increases her productivity dramatically. This is an example of
sublimation.
displacement.
reaction formation.
projection. - Answers-sublimation
.A man is angry with his wife, but instead of confronting her, he takes out his anger on
his children. This is an example of
repression.
sublimation.
,displacement.
projection - Answers-displacement
.The id uses reflexive action and wish fulfillment to
reduce guilt.
satisfy the reality principle.
satisfy the ego and superego needs.
reduce tension - Answers-reduce tension.
.Freud used which principle to characterize the actions of the ego?
pleasure principle
reality principle
hospitality principle
morality principle - Answers-reality principle
.According to Freud, "Freudian slips"
are an example of free association.
provide clues about unconscious associations.
indicate that psychoanalysis is progressing because the crucial unconscious material is
close to breaking into consciousness.
,occur almost exclusively during psychoanalysis - Answers-provide clues about
unconscious associations.
.A woman sets excessively high moral and ethical standards for herself. As a result, she
constantly feels ashamed and guilty for making small mistakes and minor
transgressions. Freud might say that
her id has become too powerful.
she has too much psychic energy fixated at the oral stage of development.
her ego has become too powerful.
her superego has become too powerful - Answers-her superego has become too
powerful.
.According to Freud, fixation results in
adult personality characteristics related to the stage at which the fixation occurred.
an increase in the amount of psychic energy available to the adult ego.
either castration anxiety or penis envy, depending on the gender of the child.
an increase in Freudian slips - Answers-adult personality characteristics related to the
stage at which the fixation occurred.
.In Freud's view of castration anxiety, what would be a healthy result for males?
identification with the same-sex parent
repression of sexual desires for opposite sex people
strong moral anxiety
, a powerful superego - Answers-identification with the same-sex parent
.According to Freud, which is an example of wish fulfillment?
dreams
hysteria
reflexive action
defense mechanisms - Answers-dreams
.Little Timmy is extremely jealous whenever his mommy and daddy kiss and show
affection. Timmy wants to get kisses from his mommy. Little Timmy is in which stage of
psychosexual development?
oral
anal
phallic
genital - Answers-phallic
.According to Freud, many accidents are
caused by the death instinct.
unconsciously motivated.
a type of defense mechanism.
All Correct Answers
A man becomes a leader in a crusade promoting sexual morality. A year later the man
is arrested for a variety of sex crimes. Freud might have interpreted the man's earlier
behavior as an example of
repression.
denial.
reaction formation.
projection - Answers-reaction formation
.A businesswoman is upset with her husband. She channels this anger into her work
and increases her productivity dramatically. This is an example of
sublimation.
displacement.
reaction formation.
projection. - Answers-sublimation
.A man is angry with his wife, but instead of confronting her, he takes out his anger on
his children. This is an example of
repression.
sublimation.
,displacement.
projection - Answers-displacement
.The id uses reflexive action and wish fulfillment to
reduce guilt.
satisfy the reality principle.
satisfy the ego and superego needs.
reduce tension - Answers-reduce tension.
.Freud used which principle to characterize the actions of the ego?
pleasure principle
reality principle
hospitality principle
morality principle - Answers-reality principle
.According to Freud, "Freudian slips"
are an example of free association.
provide clues about unconscious associations.
indicate that psychoanalysis is progressing because the crucial unconscious material is
close to breaking into consciousness.
,occur almost exclusively during psychoanalysis - Answers-provide clues about
unconscious associations.
.A woman sets excessively high moral and ethical standards for herself. As a result, she
constantly feels ashamed and guilty for making small mistakes and minor
transgressions. Freud might say that
her id has become too powerful.
she has too much psychic energy fixated at the oral stage of development.
her ego has become too powerful.
her superego has become too powerful - Answers-her superego has become too
powerful.
.According to Freud, fixation results in
adult personality characteristics related to the stage at which the fixation occurred.
an increase in the amount of psychic energy available to the adult ego.
either castration anxiety or penis envy, depending on the gender of the child.
an increase in Freudian slips - Answers-adult personality characteristics related to the
stage at which the fixation occurred.
.In Freud's view of castration anxiety, what would be a healthy result for males?
identification with the same-sex parent
repression of sexual desires for opposite sex people
strong moral anxiety
, a powerful superego - Answers-identification with the same-sex parent
.According to Freud, which is an example of wish fulfillment?
dreams
hysteria
reflexive action
defense mechanisms - Answers-dreams
.Little Timmy is extremely jealous whenever his mommy and daddy kiss and show
affection. Timmy wants to get kisses from his mommy. Little Timmy is in which stage of
psychosexual development?
oral
anal
phallic
genital - Answers-phallic
.According to Freud, many accidents are
caused by the death instinct.
unconsciously motivated.
a type of defense mechanism.
