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dition Bonewit-West r
Chapter 02: Medical Asepsis and the OSHA Standard
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Bonewit-West: Clinical Procedures for Medical Assistants, 10th Edition
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MULTIPLErCHOICE
1. Whatrisrthernamergivenrtorartinyrlivingrplantrorranimalrthatrcannotrberseenrwithrthernakedreye?
a. Pathogen
b. Microorganism
c. Nonpathogen
d. Microbiology
ANS:r B
REF:r p.r26|rCAAHEPrCompetencyr(2015):rV.10r
OBJ:r 1
2. Whatrtermrisrusedrtordescriberarmicroorganismrthatrproducesrdisease?
a. Nonpathogen
b. Pathogen
c. Bacteria
d. Infection
ANS:r B
REF:r p.r26|rCAAHEPrCompetencyr(2015):rV.10r
OBJ:r 2
3. Whichrofrtherfollowingrisrnotranrexamplerofrarmicroorganism?
a. Pinworms
b. Bacteria
c. Virus
d. Protozoa
ANS:r A
REF:r p.r26|rCAAHEPrCompetencyr(2015):rIII.1r
OBJ:r 1
4. Whatrtermrisrusedrtordescriberarmicroorganismrthatrdoesr notrproducerdisease?
a. Sterile
b. Aseptic
c. Nonpathogen
d. Pathogen
ANS:r C
REF:r p.r26|rCAAHEPrCompetencyr(2015):rV.10r
OBJ:r 2
5. Whatrmayrremainronranrobjectrthatrisrmedicallyraseptic?
a. Nonpathogens
b. Pathogens
c. Dropletrinfection
d. Anaerobes
ANS:r A
REF:r p.r26|rCAAHEPrCompetencyr(2015):rIII.4r
OBJ:r 3
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r r r r r r r r r r r
dition Bonewit-West r
6. Allrofrtherfollowingrarergrowthrrequirementsrforrmicroorganismsr except:
a. Darkness
b. Moisture
c. Nutrition
d. Acidicrenvironment
ANS:r D REF:r pp.r22-
23|rCAAHEPrCompetencyr(2015):rIII.4rOBJ:r 4
7. Whatrisrthernamergivenrtorarmicroorganismrthatrcanrexistronlyrinrtherpresencerofroxygen?
a. Anaerobe
b. Oxygenophile
c. Aerobe
d. Heterotroph
ANS:r C REF:r pp.r22-
23|rCAAHEPrCompetencyr(2015):rV.10rOBJ:r 4
8. Theroptimalrgrowthrtemperatureris
a. 98.6°rFr(37°rC),rorrbodyrtemperature.
b. thertemperatureratrwhichrarmicroorganismrgrowsrbest.
c. roomrtemperature.
d. thertemperaturerthatrkillsrpathogens.
ANS:r B REF:r pp.r22-
23|rCAAHEPrCompetencyr(2015):r1V.10rOBJ:r 4
9. Microorganismsrcanrbertransmittedrthrough
a. dropletrinfection.
b. insects.
c. contaminatedrfood.
d. contaminatedrequipment.
e. Allrofrtherabove
ANS:r E
REF:r p.r27|rCAAHEPrCompetencyr(2015):rIII.2.dr
OBJ:r 5
10. Whatrisrthernamergivenrtorarpersonrwhorcannotrfightroffrarpathogenrthatrhasrenteredrhisrorrherrbody
?
a. Reservoirrhost
b. Resistantrhost
c. Contagious
d. Susceptiblerhost
ANS:r D
REF:r p.r27|rCAAHEPrCompetencyr(2015):rIII.2.crO
BJ:r 5
11. Allrofrtherfollowingrmakesrarpersonrlessrresistantrtorarpathogenr except:
a. Poorrnutrition
b. Immunizations
c. Poorrhygiene
d. Stress
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dition Bonewit-West r
ANS:r B
REF:r p.r27|rCAAHEPrCompetencyr(2015):rIII.2.crO
BJ:r 6
12. Whichrofrtherfollowingrhelprpreventrtherentrancerofrmicroorganismsrintortherbody?
a. Coughingrandrsneezing
b. Acidicrnaturerofrurine
c. Hydrochloricracidrinrtherstomach
d. Mucusrinrthernoserandrrespiratoryrtract
e. Allrofrtherabove
ANS:r E REF:r pp.r27-
28|rCAAHEPrCompetencyr(2015):rIII.2.drOBJ:r 6
13. Ciliarremoverpathogensrfromrtherbodyrby
a. providingranracidicrenvironment.
b. engulfingrpathogens.
c. trappingrmicroorganisms.
d. constantlyrbeatingrtowardrtheroutside.
e. Allrofrtherabove
ANS:r D REF:r pp.r27-
28|rCAAHEPrCompetencyr(2015):rIII.4rOBJ:r 6
14. Whatrtermrisrusedrtordescriberpracticesrthatrhelprtorkeepranrobjectrorrarearcleanrandrfreerfromrinfec
tion?
a. Medicalrasepsis
b. Surgicalrasepsis
c. Disinfection
d. Sterilization
ANS:r A
REF:r p.r28|rCAAHEPrCompetencyr(2015):rIII.3.arO
BJ:r 3
15. Whichrofrtherfollowingrarerpickedruprinrthercourserofrdailyractivities,rarerattachedrlooselyrtorthers
kin,randrareroftenrpathogenic?
a. Transientrflora
b. Normalrflora
c. Opportunisticrinfections
d. Residentrflora
ANS:r A
REF:r p.r28|rCAAHEPrCompetencyr(2015):rV.10r
OBJ:r 7
16. WhichrofrtherfollowingrisrtherMOSTrimportantrmeansrofrpreventingrtherspreadrofrmic
roorganismsrinrthermedicalroffice?
a. Disinfectingrexaminingrtables
b. Gloving
c. Handrhygiene
d. Immunizations
ANS:r C REF:r pp.r28-
29|rCAAHEPrCompetencyr(2015):rIII.4rOBJ:r 8
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