Test Bank for Canadian Fundamentals of Nursing, 6th Edition| T
m m m m m m m m m
est Bank for Canadian Fundamentals of Nursing 6th Edition by P
m m m m m m m m m m
otter > all chapters 1-48 (questions & answers) A+ guide.
m m m m m m m m m
Chapter 1, Introduction to Nursing
m m m m
Anmoncologymnursemwithm15myearsmofmexperience,mcertificationminmthemareamofmoncologymnursing,ma
ndmammaster‘smdegreemism m consideredmtombemanmexpertminmhermareamofmpracticemandmworksmonmanmoncolo
gymunitminmamlargemteachingmhospital.mBasedmuponmthismdescription,mwhichmofmthemfollowingmcareermroles
mbestmdescribesmthismnurse‘smrole,mtakingmintomaccountmher
1. qualificationsmandmexperience?
A) Clinicalmnursemspecialist
B) Nursementrepreneur
C) Nursempractitioner
D) Nursemeducato
rmAnsm A
:
Feedback:
Amclinicalmnursemspecialistmismamnursemwithmanmadvancedmdegree,meducation,mormexperiencemwhomism
consideredmtombemanmexpertminmamspecializedmareamofmnursing.mThemclinicalmnursemspecialistmcarriesm
outmdirectmpatientmcare;mconsultation;mteachingmofmpatients,mfamilies,mandmstaff;mandmresearch.mAmn
ursempractitionermhasmanmadvancedmdegreemandmworksminmamvarietymofmsettingsmtomdelivermprimarymc
are.mAmnursemeducatormusuallymhasmanmadvancedmdegreemandmteachesminmthemeducationalmormclinicalm
setting.mAmnursementrepreneurmmaymmanagemamclinicmormhealth-relatedmbusiness.
Whatmguidelinesmdomnursesmfollowmtomidentifymthempatient‘smhealthmcaremneedsmandmstrengths,mto
2. establishmandmcarrymoutmamplanmofmcaremtommeetmthosemneeds,mandmtomevaluatemthemeffectivenessmo
fmthemplanmtommeetmestablishedmoutcomes?
A) Nursingmprocess
B) ANAmStandardsmofmProfessionalmPerformance
C) Evidence-basedmpracticemguidelines
D) NursemPracticemActs
Ans A
:
Feedback:
Themnursingmprocessmismonemofmthemmajormguidelinesmformnursingmpractice.mNursesmimplementmthei
rmrolesmthroughmthemnursingmprocess.mThemnursingmprocessmismusedmbymthemnursemtomidentifymthempat
ient‘smhealthmcaremneedsmandmstrengths,mtomestablishmandmcarrymoutmamplanmofmcaremtommeetmthosemn
eeds,mandmtomevaluatemthemeffectivenessmofmthemplanmtommeetmestablishedmoutcomes.
, Whichmofmthemfollowingmorganizationsmismthembestmsourcemofminformationmwhenmamnursemwishe
3. smto
determine mwhethermanmactionmismwithinmthemscopemofmnursingmpractice?
A) AmericanmNursesmAssociationm (ANA)
B) AmericanmAssociationmofmCollegesminmNursingm(AACN)
C) NationalmLeaguemformNursingm(NLN)
D) InternationalmCouncilmofmNursesm(ICN)
Ans A
:
Feedback:
ThemANAmproducesmthem2003mNursing:mScopemandmStandardsmofmPractice,mwhichmdefinesmthemactivities
specificmandmuniquemtomnursing.mThemAACNmaddressesmeducationalmstandards,mwhilemthemNLNmpromotesm
andmfostersmvariousmaspectsmofmnursing.
ThemICNmprovidesmamvenuemformnationalmnursingmorganizationsmtomcollaborate,mbutmdoesmnotmdefinem
standardsmandmscopemofmpractice.
4. Whomismconsideredmtombemthemfoundermofmprofessionalmnursing?
A) DorotheamDix
B) LillianmWald
C) FlorencemNightingale
D) ClaramBarton
mAns:mC
Feedback:
FlorencemNightingalemismconsideredmtombemthemfoundermofmprofessionalmnursing.mShemelevatedm
themstatusmofmnursingmtomamrespectedmoccupation,mimprovedmthemqualitymofmnursingmcare,mandmf
oundedmmodernmnursingmeducation.mAlthoughmthemothermchoicesmaremwomenmwhomweremimpo
rtantmtomthemdevelopmentmofmnursing,mnonemofmthemmismconsideredmthemfounder.
5. WhichmofmthemfollowingmnursingmpioneersmestablishedmthemRedmCrossminmthemUnitedmStatesminm1882?
A) FlorencemNightingale
B) ClaramBarton
C) DorotheamDix
D) JanemAddams
Ans:mB
Feedback:
ClaramBartonmvolunteeredmtomcaremformwoundsmandmfeedmunionmsoldiersmduringmthemcivilmwar,mserve
dmasmthemsupervisormofmnursesmformthemArmymofmthemJames,morganizedmhospitalsmandmnurses,mandmest
ablished
, themRedmCrossminmthemUnitedmStatesminm188
2.
AmnursempractitionermismcaringmformamcouplemwhomaremthemparentsmofmanminfantmdiagnosedmwithmDown
6. Syndrome.mThemnursemmakesmreferralsmformamparentmsupportmgroupmformthemfamily.mThismismanmexa
mplemofmwhichmnursingmrole?
A) Teacher/Educator
B) Leader
C) Counselor
D) Collaborator
Ans:mC
m
Feedback:
Counselingmskillsminvolvemthemusemofmtherapeuticminterpersonalmcommunicationmskillsmtomprovidemi
nformation,mmakemappropriatemreferrals,mandmfacilitatemthempatient‘smproblem-
solvingmandmdecision-
mmakingmskills.mThemteacher/educatormusesmcommunicationmskillsmtomassess,mimplement,mandmevalu
atemindividualizedmteachingmplansmtommeetmlearningmneedsmofmclientsmandmtheirmfamilies.mAmleadermd
isplaysmanmassertive,mself-
confidentmpracticemofmnursingmwhenmprovidingmcare,meffectingmchange,mandmfunctioningmwithmgrou
ps.mThemcollaboratormusesmskillsminmorganization,mcommunication,mandmadvocacymtomfacilitatemthemf
unctionsmofmallmmembersmofmthemhealthmcaremteammasmtheymprovidempatientmcare.
7. Amnursemismprovidingmnursingmcareminmamneighborhoodmclinicmtomsingle,mpregnantmteens.mWhichmof
themfollowingmactionsmism thembestmexamplemofmusingmthemcounselormrolemasmamnurse?
m
A) Discussingmthemlegalmaspectsmofmadoptionmformteensmwishingmtomplacemtheirminfantsmwithmamfamily
B) SearchingmthemInternetmforminformationmonmchildmcaremformthemteensmwhomwishmtomreturnmtomschool
C) Conductingmamclientminterviewmandmdocumentingmtheminformationmonmthemclient‘smchart
D) Referringmamteenmwhomadmitsmhavingmsuicidalmthoughtsmtomammentalmhealthmcaremspecialist
Ans D
:
Feedback:
Themrolemofmthemcounselormincludesmmakingmappropriatemreferrals.mDiscussingmlegalmissuesmismthemr
olemofmthemadvocatemandmsearchingmforminformationmonmthemInternetmismthemrolemofmamresearcher.
Conductingmamclientminterviewmwouldmfallmundermthemrolemofmthemcaregiver.
8. Amnurseminstructormexplainsmthemconceptmofmhealthmtomhermstudents.mWhichmofmthemfollow
ingmstatementsmaccuratelymdescribesmthismstatemofmbeing?
A) Healthmismamstatemofmoptimalmfunctioning.
B) Healthmismanmabsencemofmillness.
, C) Healthmismalwaysmanmobjectivemstate.
D) Healthmismnotmdeterminedmbymthempatient.
Ans
A
:
Feedback:
Healthmismamstatemofmoptimalmfunctioningmormwell-
being.mAsmdefinedmbymthemWorldmHealthmOrganization,mone‘smhealthmincludesmphysical,msocial,man
dmmentalmcomponentsmandmismnotmmerelymthemabsencemofmdiseasemorminfirmity.mHealthmismoftenmams
ubjectivemstate;mampersonmmaymbemmedicallymdiagnosedmwithmanmillnessmbutmstillmconsidermhimself
mormherselfmhealthy.
9. AmnursemincorporatesmthemhealthmpromotionmguidelinesmestablishedmbymthemU.S.mDepartmentmofmHe
althmdocument:mHealthymPeoplem2010.mWhichmofmthemfollowingmismamhealthmindicatormdiscussedminm
thismdocument?
A) Cancer
B) Obesity
C) Diabetes
D) Hypertension
Ans B
:
Feedback:
Them10mleadingmindicatorsmofmhealthmestablishedmbymHealthymPeoplem2010mare:mphysicalmactivity,m
excessivemweightmandmobesity,mtobaccomuse,msubstancemabuse,mresponsiblemsexualmbehavior,mmenta
lmhealth,minjurymandmviolence,menvironmentalmquality,mimmunizations,mandmaccessmtomhealthmcare.
10. Whichmofmthemfollowingmismamcriteriamthatmdefinesmnursingmasmprofession?
A) anmundefinedmbodymofmknowledge
B) amdependencemonmthemmedicalmprofession
C) anmabilitymtomdiagnosemmedicalmproblems
D) amstrongmservicemorientation
Ans:mD
Feedback:
Nursingmismrecognizedmincreasinglymasmamprofessionmbasedmonmthemfollowingmdefiningmcriteria:mwel
l-
mdefinedmbodymofmspecificmandmuniquemknowledge;mstrongmservicemorientation;mrecognizedmauthori
tymbymamprofessionalmgroup;mcodemofmethics;mprofessionalmorganizationmthatmsetsmstandards;mongoi
ngmresearch;mandmautonomy.
m m m m m m m m m
est Bank for Canadian Fundamentals of Nursing 6th Edition by P
m m m m m m m m m m
otter > all chapters 1-48 (questions & answers) A+ guide.
m m m m m m m m m
Chapter 1, Introduction to Nursing
m m m m
Anmoncologymnursemwithm15myearsmofmexperience,mcertificationminmthemareamofmoncologymnursing,ma
ndmammaster‘smdegreemism m consideredmtombemanmexpertminmhermareamofmpracticemandmworksmonmanmoncolo
gymunitminmamlargemteachingmhospital.mBasedmuponmthismdescription,mwhichmofmthemfollowingmcareermroles
mbestmdescribesmthismnurse‘smrole,mtakingmintomaccountmher
1. qualificationsmandmexperience?
A) Clinicalmnursemspecialist
B) Nursementrepreneur
C) Nursempractitioner
D) Nursemeducato
rmAnsm A
:
Feedback:
Amclinicalmnursemspecialistmismamnursemwithmanmadvancedmdegree,meducation,mormexperiencemwhomism
consideredmtombemanmexpertminmamspecializedmareamofmnursing.mThemclinicalmnursemspecialistmcarriesm
outmdirectmpatientmcare;mconsultation;mteachingmofmpatients,mfamilies,mandmstaff;mandmresearch.mAmn
ursempractitionermhasmanmadvancedmdegreemandmworksminmamvarietymofmsettingsmtomdelivermprimarymc
are.mAmnursemeducatormusuallymhasmanmadvancedmdegreemandmteachesminmthemeducationalmormclinicalm
setting.mAmnursementrepreneurmmaymmanagemamclinicmormhealth-relatedmbusiness.
Whatmguidelinesmdomnursesmfollowmtomidentifymthempatient‘smhealthmcaremneedsmandmstrengths,mto
2. establishmandmcarrymoutmamplanmofmcaremtommeetmthosemneeds,mandmtomevaluatemthemeffectivenessmo
fmthemplanmtommeetmestablishedmoutcomes?
A) Nursingmprocess
B) ANAmStandardsmofmProfessionalmPerformance
C) Evidence-basedmpracticemguidelines
D) NursemPracticemActs
Ans A
:
Feedback:
Themnursingmprocessmismonemofmthemmajormguidelinesmformnursingmpractice.mNursesmimplementmthei
rmrolesmthroughmthemnursingmprocess.mThemnursingmprocessmismusedmbymthemnursemtomidentifymthempat
ient‘smhealthmcaremneedsmandmstrengths,mtomestablishmandmcarrymoutmamplanmofmcaremtommeetmthosemn
eeds,mandmtomevaluatemthemeffectivenessmofmthemplanmtommeetmestablishedmoutcomes.
, Whichmofmthemfollowingmorganizationsmismthembestmsourcemofminformationmwhenmamnursemwishe
3. smto
determine mwhethermanmactionmismwithinmthemscopemofmnursingmpractice?
A) AmericanmNursesmAssociationm (ANA)
B) AmericanmAssociationmofmCollegesminmNursingm(AACN)
C) NationalmLeaguemformNursingm(NLN)
D) InternationalmCouncilmofmNursesm(ICN)
Ans A
:
Feedback:
ThemANAmproducesmthem2003mNursing:mScopemandmStandardsmofmPractice,mwhichmdefinesmthemactivities
specificmandmuniquemtomnursing.mThemAACNmaddressesmeducationalmstandards,mwhilemthemNLNmpromotesm
andmfostersmvariousmaspectsmofmnursing.
ThemICNmprovidesmamvenuemformnationalmnursingmorganizationsmtomcollaborate,mbutmdoesmnotmdefinem
standardsmandmscopemofmpractice.
4. Whomismconsideredmtombemthemfoundermofmprofessionalmnursing?
A) DorotheamDix
B) LillianmWald
C) FlorencemNightingale
D) ClaramBarton
mAns:mC
Feedback:
FlorencemNightingalemismconsideredmtombemthemfoundermofmprofessionalmnursing.mShemelevatedm
themstatusmofmnursingmtomamrespectedmoccupation,mimprovedmthemqualitymofmnursingmcare,mandmf
oundedmmodernmnursingmeducation.mAlthoughmthemothermchoicesmaremwomenmwhomweremimpo
rtantmtomthemdevelopmentmofmnursing,mnonemofmthemmismconsideredmthemfounder.
5. WhichmofmthemfollowingmnursingmpioneersmestablishedmthemRedmCrossminmthemUnitedmStatesminm1882?
A) FlorencemNightingale
B) ClaramBarton
C) DorotheamDix
D) JanemAddams
Ans:mB
Feedback:
ClaramBartonmvolunteeredmtomcaremformwoundsmandmfeedmunionmsoldiersmduringmthemcivilmwar,mserve
dmasmthemsupervisormofmnursesmformthemArmymofmthemJames,morganizedmhospitalsmandmnurses,mandmest
ablished
, themRedmCrossminmthemUnitedmStatesminm188
2.
AmnursempractitionermismcaringmformamcouplemwhomaremthemparentsmofmanminfantmdiagnosedmwithmDown
6. Syndrome.mThemnursemmakesmreferralsmformamparentmsupportmgroupmformthemfamily.mThismismanmexa
mplemofmwhichmnursingmrole?
A) Teacher/Educator
B) Leader
C) Counselor
D) Collaborator
Ans:mC
m
Feedback:
Counselingmskillsminvolvemthemusemofmtherapeuticminterpersonalmcommunicationmskillsmtomprovidemi
nformation,mmakemappropriatemreferrals,mandmfacilitatemthempatient‘smproblem-
solvingmandmdecision-
mmakingmskills.mThemteacher/educatormusesmcommunicationmskillsmtomassess,mimplement,mandmevalu
atemindividualizedmteachingmplansmtommeetmlearningmneedsmofmclientsmandmtheirmfamilies.mAmleadermd
isplaysmanmassertive,mself-
confidentmpracticemofmnursingmwhenmprovidingmcare,meffectingmchange,mandmfunctioningmwithmgrou
ps.mThemcollaboratormusesmskillsminmorganization,mcommunication,mandmadvocacymtomfacilitatemthemf
unctionsmofmallmmembersmofmthemhealthmcaremteammasmtheymprovidempatientmcare.
7. Amnursemismprovidingmnursingmcareminmamneighborhoodmclinicmtomsingle,mpregnantmteens.mWhichmof
themfollowingmactionsmism thembestmexamplemofmusingmthemcounselormrolemasmamnurse?
m
A) Discussingmthemlegalmaspectsmofmadoptionmformteensmwishingmtomplacemtheirminfantsmwithmamfamily
B) SearchingmthemInternetmforminformationmonmchildmcaremformthemteensmwhomwishmtomreturnmtomschool
C) Conductingmamclientminterviewmandmdocumentingmtheminformationmonmthemclient‘smchart
D) Referringmamteenmwhomadmitsmhavingmsuicidalmthoughtsmtomammentalmhealthmcaremspecialist
Ans D
:
Feedback:
Themrolemofmthemcounselormincludesmmakingmappropriatemreferrals.mDiscussingmlegalmissuesmismthemr
olemofmthemadvocatemandmsearchingmforminformationmonmthemInternetmismthemrolemofmamresearcher.
Conductingmamclientminterviewmwouldmfallmundermthemrolemofmthemcaregiver.
8. Amnurseminstructormexplainsmthemconceptmofmhealthmtomhermstudents.mWhichmofmthemfollow
ingmstatementsmaccuratelymdescribesmthismstatemofmbeing?
A) Healthmismamstatemofmoptimalmfunctioning.
B) Healthmismanmabsencemofmillness.
, C) Healthmismalwaysmanmobjectivemstate.
D) Healthmismnotmdeterminedmbymthempatient.
Ans
A
:
Feedback:
Healthmismamstatemofmoptimalmfunctioningmormwell-
being.mAsmdefinedmbymthemWorldmHealthmOrganization,mone‘smhealthmincludesmphysical,msocial,man
dmmentalmcomponentsmandmismnotmmerelymthemabsencemofmdiseasemorminfirmity.mHealthmismoftenmams
ubjectivemstate;mampersonmmaymbemmedicallymdiagnosedmwithmanmillnessmbutmstillmconsidermhimself
mormherselfmhealthy.
9. AmnursemincorporatesmthemhealthmpromotionmguidelinesmestablishedmbymthemU.S.mDepartmentmofmHe
althmdocument:mHealthymPeoplem2010.mWhichmofmthemfollowingmismamhealthmindicatormdiscussedminm
thismdocument?
A) Cancer
B) Obesity
C) Diabetes
D) Hypertension
Ans B
:
Feedback:
Them10mleadingmindicatorsmofmhealthmestablishedmbymHealthymPeoplem2010mare:mphysicalmactivity,m
excessivemweightmandmobesity,mtobaccomuse,msubstancemabuse,mresponsiblemsexualmbehavior,mmenta
lmhealth,minjurymandmviolence,menvironmentalmquality,mimmunizations,mandmaccessmtomhealthmcare.
10. Whichmofmthemfollowingmismamcriteriamthatmdefinesmnursingmasmprofession?
A) anmundefinedmbodymofmknowledge
B) amdependencemonmthemmedicalmprofession
C) anmabilitymtomdiagnosemmedicalmproblems
D) amstrongmservicemorientation
Ans:mD
Feedback:
Nursingmismrecognizedmincreasinglymasmamprofessionmbasedmonmthemfollowingmdefiningmcriteria:mwel
l-
mdefinedmbodymofmspecificmandmuniquemknowledge;mstrongmservicemorientation;mrecognizedmauthori
tymbymamprofessionalmgroup;mcodemofmethics;mprofessionalmorganizationmthatmsetsmstandards;mongoi
ngmresearch;mandmautonomy.
