DAVIS ADVANTAGE for Pediatric Nursing:Critical Components of Nursing
Care, 3rd Edition by Kathryn Rudd
,Chapter 1: Issues and Trends in Pediatric Nursing
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Multiple Choice
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Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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xw 1.
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,The RN h xw xw
sing is a general practice; all RNs must know how to take care of all ages
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as provid xw
wofclients.”
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ed a pres xw xw
2. “As a pediatric RN, you would get to care for babies and little kids as
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entation t xw
well aschildren through their teenage years.”
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o middle
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3. “What you are describing is actually a neonatal RN. Neonatal RNs work
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school chi xw
withnewborn babies, toddlers, and preschool-age children.”
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ldren abo xw
4. “Being a pediatric RN requires a master’s degree, so be sure to work
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ut nursing
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hard inschool!” xw xw
as a care
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The medical-
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er. One o xw xw
surgical float RN is assigned to the pediatric unit for the first time and states thatthe ski
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fthe childr
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lls are “the same as general nursing since children are little adults with smaller bodies.”
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en stated xw xw
What component of pediatric nursing contraindicates this statement?
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that he w xw xw 1. Pediatric nursing involves care based on the developmental level of the client.
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2. Pediatric nursing involves the client’s family in the plan of care.
anted to
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3. Pediatric nursing in based on prevention of infectious diseases.
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be a pedi xw xw
4. Pediatric nursing involves cultural sensitivity in client care.
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atric RN, xw xw
The culturally sensitive pediatric RN is aware of the racial makeup of the U.S. populatio
because h
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n. Which of the following reflects the demographics of the U.S. pediatric population in
e wants t
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2018, basedon U.S. Census Bureau data?
o take car
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1. The American Indian and Alaska Native population represent one-
e of babi
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fifth of thepediatric population.
es and litt
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2. About half of the children fall in the category of something other than
le “kids.”
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White non-Hispanic.
What wou
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3. The population of Asian children decreased from 2015 to 2018.
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ld be an a
4. There was no change in the population of Non-
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ppropriat
Hispanic children who representtwo or more races between 2015 and
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e respons
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2018.
e to this
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The RN at a family clinic is providing care to an adolescent client diagnosed with diabet
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es. Theclient has verbalized discomfort with the feelings of isolation when unable to dri
hool–
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nk alcohol with their friends. Which of the following would be the most appropriate res
aged chil
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ponse to this statement?
d?
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1. “Drinking alcohol is not only illegal but dangerous for your blood suga
1. “
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r controland overall well-being.”
N
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2. “You can still drink alcohol, in moderation, if you control the sugar spi
u
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ke withmore insulin.”
r
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3. “Prepare for alcohol intake with more water and less carbohydrates before
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understandable that you want to be included, but perhaps we can work
d
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out aplan on how to work through those situations.”
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