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I Final Exam Study Guide with Complete
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Solutions | Latest 2025/2026 Update. i,- i,- i,- i,-
The nurse is preparing communication for a provider. The client is
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experiencing acute pain greater than the severity of the fracture. i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
Distal to the injury, he is experiencing a "pins and needles"
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sensation. The pulse is weak and thready but is bounding on all
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unaffected extremities. What emergent condition does the nurse i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
suspect? Compartment syndrome i,-i,- i,- i,-
A client is bedridden and appears to be frail and malnourished.
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Which nursing interventions will decrease the risk of pressure
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injury? (Select all that apply.) Cleansing the skin routinely
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after soiling occurs.
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i,- Applying moisturizer to dry areas of skin. i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
i,- Using a Hoyer lift for all transfers.
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What is a sign of inadequate perfusion?
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The nurse will be using the Braden Scale with each admit to the
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long-term care center. Which of these will be utilized in a Braden
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Scale Assessment? (Select all that apply.)
i,- Sensory perception i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- i,-
,Friction and shear i,- i,-
Nutrition
Mental State i,-
The nurse is caring for a client who develops compartment
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syndrome from a severely fractured arm. The client asks the nurse
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how this can happen. What is the best response by the nurse?
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"The fascia expands with injury, causing pressure on
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underlying nerves and muscles." i,- i,- i,-
A post-operative client with a sutured abdominal incision felt a
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sharp abdominal pain after having bowel movement. Upon
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inspection, the nurse notices bowel protruding from the incision
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site. What does the nurse the physician about the event?
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client's incisional site has eviscerated.
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The nurse is caring for a client who is develops compartment
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syndrome from a severely fractured arm. The client asks the client
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asks the nurse how this can happen. What is the best response by
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the nurse? i,-"The fascia expands with injury, causing pressure
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on underlying nerves and muscles."
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,What is the best goal for pain control in a client with Rheumatoid
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arthritis? The client will have pain less than 3/10 for most of
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the day.i,-
A client is in skeletal traction. With the nurse's assessment, it is
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noticed that the pins appear red, swollen, and there is purulent
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drainage. What action does the nurse take first?
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culture of the purulent fluid.i,- i,- i,- i,-
What nursing intervention is best to improve communication with
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a hearing impaired client?
i,- Speak slowly and clearly while
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facing the patient. i,- i,-
A client just received a diagnosis of cancer. Which statement by
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the nurse demonstrates empathy?
i,- This must be hard news to
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hear. Tell me about it.
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The nurse notices a new area of skin breakdown near the site of a
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dressing. This would be an example of which phase of the nursing
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process? Assessment i,-i,- i,-
A client is in the emergency room in critical condition and
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hypotensive. Her spouse is distraught. What is the priority nursing
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action? Maintain the clients blood pressure
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, During a skin inspection at the outpatient clinic the nurse notices
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patches of thick, red skin with silvery scales on the clients elbows
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and knees. What skin abnormality does the nurse suspect?
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Psoriasis
A client with lupus may experience Raynaud's phenomenon.
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What should the nurse include when providing client education
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about this? "In order to avoid flare ups of Raynaud's ensure
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you wear gloves in the winter"
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A nurse is caring for an intubated and sedated geriatric client.
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What intervention is most appropriate for reducing the risk for a
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friction shear injury? Use a mechanical lift to reposition the
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client every 2 hours i,- i,- i,-
The 65 year-old male client who is complaining of blurred vision
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reports he thinks his glasses need to be cleaned all the time, and
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he denies any type of eye pain. Which eye disorder should the
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nurse suspect the client has?
i,- Cataracts i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,-
The client with Rheumatoid arthritis complains of intently dry
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eyes. What does the nurse suspect.
i,- Sjogrens's syndrome i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- i,-