Brain stories Exam 1 Questions And Answers|
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May be defined as a shared code used for representing concepts through the use of symbols,
and the rules that dictate how those symbols are combined to make meaning (Owens, Metz &
Farinella, 2011). It can be spoken, written or conveyed via manual gesture. Its symbols include
speech sounds, written letters, words, signs, and its grammar sets forth the rules for using and
assembling the symbols for meaning. As users, we are called upon to both express language
(speak it, write it, sign it) and comprehend it (listen, read it, decode the signs). -
Answer✔Language
exchange of ideas between a sender and a receiver (Owens, et.al. 2011). It is interactive, in that
it involves both message transmission and response, but can be achieved through means other
than language, for example, a baby crying when wanting to be held, a facial expression, a dog's
whimper. - Answer✔communication
An acquired impairment of language due to brain injury is what is known as - Answer✔aphasia
outermost surface of the brain, comprised of sheets of nerve cells, called gray matter. This
surface appears as a convoluted mass of ridges, known as gyri (singular: gyrus), and furrows or
grooves between the gyri known as sulci (singular: sulcus) - Answer✔cerebral cortex
This surface appears as a convoluted mass of ridges, known as - Answer✔gyri (singular: gyrus)
and furrows or grooves between the gyri known as - Answer✔sulci (singular: sulcus)
is heavily involved in relaying information between the cortex and brain stem and within
different cortical structures. - Answer✔Thalamus
The Thalamus contributes to many processes in the brain including (6) - Answer✔perception,
attention, timing, and movement. It plays a central role in alertness and awareness.
Thalamus associated F(x) - Answer✔Associated functions
relaying motor and sensory information
memory
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