UCLA Anthropology 1 Midterm 1
A- ANS adenine
Adaptation -
ER
ANS Anatomical or behavioral fits between an organism and
H
its environment
IG
Adaptive Radiations - ANS More ecological niches lead to more species
H
Alfred R. Wallace - ANS naturalist who simultaneously derived the theory of
G
natural selection
IN
Allopatric speciation - ANS external barrier; reproductive isolation
Y
Anaximander - ANS speculated that living beings arose gradually from
L
water and suggested that men originated from animals
Antibody -
F
Aristotle -
ANS
ANS
protect body from infection
believed that species and the universe are fixed and
determined and living species don't go extinct or evolve
, 2
Binomial Nomenclature - ANS systemized how species were linked to one
another
Biological Species Concept - ANS reproductive isolation maintains species
R
boundaries
-"pygmy chimp"
HE
Bonobo characteristics - ANS -Pan paniscus
G
-Congo
I
-multi female/ multi male
H
-female dispersal
G
-fruit, vegetation, some meat
-strong female social bonds
N
-lots of sex
C- ANS
YI
cytosine
FL
Carolus Linnaeus - ANS
developed binomial nomenclature
Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist who
Cattarhines characteristics - ANS -Africa and Asia
-old world
-larger body size and more diverse habitats (than platyrrhines)
, 3
-2,1,2,3
Cercopithecines characteristics - ANS -Africa
-(Macaques in Asia)
R
-diversity in diet, size, habitat and social and mating strategies
HE
Cercopithecoids characteristics -
-diveristy in size, habitats, and diet
ANS -Africa and Asia
G
-large groups
I
-male dispersal
H
-female bonds
G
Characteristics of Lemurs - ANS -madagascar
N
-adaptive radiation
I
-diversity in size and locomotion
LY
Characteristics of multiple males multiple females groups - ANS
F
-dominance hierarchies
-competition for mates
Characteristics of multiple males one female- Polyandry - ANS -uncommon
-single female monopolizes reproduction
-cooperative breeding