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Communication
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An Introductionto Signalsand Noisein El
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ectrical Communication
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Fourth Edition c
A. Bruce Carlson
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Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
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Paul B. Crilly c c
University of Tennessee c c
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University of Maryland at Baltimore
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COMMUNICATIONcSYSTEMS:cANcINTRODUCTIONcTOcSIGNALScANDcNOISE cINcELECTRICALcCOMMUNICATION, c
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,Chapterc2
2.1-1
jϕ Aecjϕ nc=m
cn c= Ae ecj2π c(cm−n c)f c t cdtc=Aecjϕ sinc(mc−n)c=
Tc/ c
0
0
2c
T0
−T0c/2
0 otherwise
c
2.1-2
2c Tc 0c=0
c0 c v(t) / c4 c c2πnt T0 c/ 2 c 2πnt c 2Ac π n
cc = Acos c d tc+c (−A)cos c dt c= sin c
T c T T πn 2
n
0
c c / c4
T
c
0
0 0 0
n 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
cn 0 2cAc/cπ 0 2cAc/c3π 0 2cAc/c5π 0 2cAc/c7π
argccn 0 180 0 180
2.1-3
2
cc = 2cAtc 2πnt A A
T
T0c/2 c
n
0 T cosc T dtc= sinπn c−
A−
c
2c
(cosπcnc−1)
πn
c
0 0c 0 (πcn)
n 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
cn 0.5A 0.2A 0 0.02A 0 0.01A 0
argccn 0 0 0 0
2.1-4
2 T0c/ 2 c 2πctc
cc = Acosc =0 (cont.)
2-1
, Tc
0
0 T
0 0
2-2