Test Bank for Ruppel’s Manual of Pulmonary Function Testing 1
m m m m m m m m m
2th Edition, By Mottram
m m m
Chapter 1 - 13 Updated
m m m m m
,Chapterm1:mIndicationsmformPulmonarymFunctionmTestingmTestmBank
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. Whomfirstmpopularizedmspirometrymformthemevaluationmofmpulmonarymfunction?
a. AugustmandmMariemKrogh
b. AlvanmBarach
c. JohnmSeveringhaus
d. JohnmHutchinson
ANS:mD
Hutchinsonmpopularizedmthemconceptmofmusing mVC mtomassessmlung mfunction,mandmthemnamesmh
emgavemtomseveralmother mlung mcompartmentsmaremstillmusedmtoday.
DIF: 1 REF: p.m2 OBJ: Nonem MSC:mNBRC:mNone
2. Whichmofmthemfollowing maremindicationsmformperforming mspirometry?
1. Assessmthemriskmofmlung mresection.
2. Determinemthemresponsemtombronchodilator mtherapy.
3. Assessmthemseveritymofmrestrictivemlung mdisease.
4. QuantifymthemextentmofmCOPD.
a. 1m andm 4
b. 2m andm 3
c. 1m,m2,mandm 4
d. 2m,m3,mandm 4
ANS:mC
Spirometrymcannotmassessmseveritymofmrestriction;mformthatmyoumneedmtommeasuremlung mvolum
esm(mseemBoxm1-2,mChapter m 1).
DIF: 1 REF: p.m7 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:mNBRC:mNone
,3. Themmainmindicationmformthemmeasurementmofmlung mvolumesmismtomdomwhichmofmthemfollowing
?
a. Diagnosemormassessmthemseveritymofmrestriction.
b. Evaluatemthemseveritymofmpulmonarymhypertension.
c. Determinemthemlevelmofmcardiopulmonarymfitness.
d. Assessmthemriskmofmabdominalmsurgicalmprocedures.
ANS:mA
Themmostmcommonmreasonmformmeasuring mlung mvolumesmismtomidentifymrestrictivemlung mdise
ase.mDIF: 1 REF: p.m35 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:mNBRC:mNone
4. DLCOmmeasurementsmmaymbemindicatedmtomevaluatempulmonaryminvolvementminmwhichmof
m them following m systemic m diseases?
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertionalmhypoxemia
, Stuvia.comm-
mThemMarketplacemto mBuy mand mSell myour mStudy mMaterial
d. Guillain-Barrémsyndrome
ANS:mB
Sarcoidosismismthemonlymsystemicmdiseasemlistedmthatmaffectsmgasmexchang
e.mDIF:m1mREF:mp.m9m|mp.m19m|mp.m21m|mp.m35mOBJ:mEL-2mMSC:mNBRC:mNone
5. BloodmgasmanalysismismusedmwithmpatientsmwithmCOPDmtomdomwhichmofmt
hemfollowing?
a. Monitor mairwaymresponsiveness.
b. Determinemlevelmofmcardiopulmonarymfitness.
c. Detectmpulmonarymhypertension.
d. AssessmneedmformsupplementarymO2.
ANS:mD
Bloodmgasmanalysismismmostmcommonlymusedmtomdeterminemthemneedmfor msupplementalmoxy
genmandmtommanagempatientsmwhomrequiremventilatorymsupport.
DIF: 2 REF: p.m15 OBJ: EL-
1mMSC:mNBRC:mCPFTm2A-2
6. Whichmofmthemfollowing mcausememphysema?
1. 1 -m Antitrypsinm deficiency
2. Exposuremtomenvironmentalmpollutants
3. Radiationmtherapy
4. Cigarettemsmoking
a. 1m andm 2
b. 3m andm 4
c. 1m,m2,mandm 4
d. 2m,m3,mandm 4
ANS:mC
Emphysemamismcausedmprimarilymbymcigarettemsmoking.mSomememphysemamismcausedmbymthem
absencemofmamprotectivemenzyme.mChronicmexposuremtomenvironmentalmpollutantsmcanmalsomc
ontributemtomthemdevelopmentmofmemphysema.
DIF: 1 REF: p.m11 OBJ: EL-3m|mAL-2 MSC:mNBRC:mNone
7. Anmadultmpatientmcomplainsmofmchestmtightnessmandmcoughmwhenever mhemjogsminmcoldmwea
ther.mThesemsymptomsmaremconsistentmwithmwhichmofmthemfollowing?
a. Cysticmfibrosis
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonarymhypertension
d. Idiopathicmpulmonarymfibrosis
|
m m m m m m m m m
2th Edition, By Mottram
m m m
Chapter 1 - 13 Updated
m m m m m
,Chapterm1:mIndicationsmformPulmonarymFunctionmTestingmTestmBank
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. Whomfirstmpopularizedmspirometrymformthemevaluationmofmpulmonarymfunction?
a. AugustmandmMariemKrogh
b. AlvanmBarach
c. JohnmSeveringhaus
d. JohnmHutchinson
ANS:mD
Hutchinsonmpopularizedmthemconceptmofmusing mVC mtomassessmlung mfunction,mandmthemnamesmh
emgavemtomseveralmother mlung mcompartmentsmaremstillmusedmtoday.
DIF: 1 REF: p.m2 OBJ: Nonem MSC:mNBRC:mNone
2. Whichmofmthemfollowing maremindicationsmformperforming mspirometry?
1. Assessmthemriskmofmlung mresection.
2. Determinemthemresponsemtombronchodilator mtherapy.
3. Assessmthemseveritymofmrestrictivemlung mdisease.
4. QuantifymthemextentmofmCOPD.
a. 1m andm 4
b. 2m andm 3
c. 1m,m2,mandm 4
d. 2m,m3,mandm 4
ANS:mC
Spirometrymcannotmassessmseveritymofmrestriction;mformthatmyoumneedmtommeasuremlung mvolum
esm(mseemBoxm1-2,mChapter m 1).
DIF: 1 REF: p.m7 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:mNBRC:mNone
,3. Themmainmindicationmformthemmeasurementmofmlung mvolumesmismtomdomwhichmofmthemfollowing
?
a. Diagnosemormassessmthemseveritymofmrestriction.
b. Evaluatemthemseveritymofmpulmonarymhypertension.
c. Determinemthemlevelmofmcardiopulmonarymfitness.
d. Assessmthemriskmofmabdominalmsurgicalmprocedures.
ANS:mA
Themmostmcommonmreasonmformmeasuring mlung mvolumesmismtomidentifymrestrictivemlung mdise
ase.mDIF: 1 REF: p.m35 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:mNBRC:mNone
4. DLCOmmeasurementsmmaymbemindicatedmtomevaluatempulmonaryminvolvementminmwhichmof
m them following m systemic m diseases?
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertionalmhypoxemia
, Stuvia.comm-
mThemMarketplacemto mBuy mand mSell myour mStudy mMaterial
d. Guillain-Barrémsyndrome
ANS:mB
Sarcoidosismismthemonlymsystemicmdiseasemlistedmthatmaffectsmgasmexchang
e.mDIF:m1mREF:mp.m9m|mp.m19m|mp.m21m|mp.m35mOBJ:mEL-2mMSC:mNBRC:mNone
5. BloodmgasmanalysismismusedmwithmpatientsmwithmCOPDmtomdomwhichmofmt
hemfollowing?
a. Monitor mairwaymresponsiveness.
b. Determinemlevelmofmcardiopulmonarymfitness.
c. Detectmpulmonarymhypertension.
d. AssessmneedmformsupplementarymO2.
ANS:mD
Bloodmgasmanalysismismmostmcommonlymusedmtomdeterminemthemneedmfor msupplementalmoxy
genmandmtommanagempatientsmwhomrequiremventilatorymsupport.
DIF: 2 REF: p.m15 OBJ: EL-
1mMSC:mNBRC:mCPFTm2A-2
6. Whichmofmthemfollowing mcausememphysema?
1. 1 -m Antitrypsinm deficiency
2. Exposuremtomenvironmentalmpollutants
3. Radiationmtherapy
4. Cigarettemsmoking
a. 1m andm 2
b. 3m andm 4
c. 1m,m2,mandm 4
d. 2m,m3,mandm 4
ANS:mC
Emphysemamismcausedmprimarilymbymcigarettemsmoking.mSomememphysemamismcausedmbymthem
absencemofmamprotectivemenzyme.mChronicmexposuremtomenvironmentalmpollutantsmcanmalsomc
ontributemtomthemdevelopmentmofmemphysema.
DIF: 1 REF: p.m11 OBJ: EL-3m|mAL-2 MSC:mNBRC:mNone
7. Anmadultmpatientmcomplainsmofmchestmtightnessmandmcoughmwhenever mhemjogsminmcoldmwea
ther.mThesemsymptomsmaremconsistentmwithmwhichmofmthemfollowing?
a. Cysticmfibrosis
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonarymhypertension
d. Idiopathicmpulmonarymfibrosis
|
