TEST BANK For Davis Advantage for Pathophysiology Introductory Concepts and Clinical Perspectives 2nd Edition by Theresa M Capriotti, All Chapters 1 - 46, Complete Newest Version

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Davis Advantage for Pathophysiology:Introductory Concepts and
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Clinical Perspectives
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TEST BANK
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,TablevofvContent
I. ThevCell
1. ThevCellvinvHealthvandvIllness
2. CellularvInjury,vAdaptations,vandvMaladaptivevChanges
3. GeneticvBasisvofvDisease
II. IntegratedvBodyvProcesses
4. Stress,vExercise,vandvImmobility
5. ObesityvandvNutritionalvImbalances
6. Pain
III. Fluid,vElectrolyte,vandvAcid-BasevHomeostasis
7. FluidvandvElectrolytevImbalances
8. Acid-BasevImbalances
IV. InfectionvandvInflammation
9. InflammationvandvDysfunctionalvWoundvHealing
10. InfectiousvDiseases
11. DisordersvofvthevImmunevSystem
V. HematologicvDisorders
12. DisordersvofvWhitevBloodvCells
13. DisordersvofvRedvBloodvCells
14. DisordersvofvPlatelets,vHemostasis,vandvCoagulation
VI. DisordersvofvCardiovascularvFunction
15. ArterialvDisorders
16. IschemicvHeartvDiseasevandvConductionvDisorders
17. HeartvFailure
18. ValvularvHeartvDisease
19. DisordersvofvthevVenousvSystem
VII. PulmonaryvDisorders
20. RespiratoryvInflammationvandvInfection
21. RestrictivevandvObstructivevPulmonaryvDisorders
VIII. RenalvandvUrologicalvDisorders
22. RenalvDisorders
23. UrologicalvDisorders
IX. HormonalvandvReproductivevDisorders
24. EndocrinevDisorders
25. DiabetesvMellitusvandvthevMetabolicvSyndrome
26. DisordersvofvthevFemalevReproductivevSystem
27. DisordersvofvthevMalevReproductivevSystem
28. SexuallyvTransmittedvDiseases
X. GastrointestinalvDisorders
29. DisordersvofvthevEsophagus,vStomach,vandvSmallvIntestine
30. CommonvDisordersvofvthevLargevIntestine
31. Infection,vInflammation,vandvCirrhosisvofvthevLiver
32. Gallbladder,vPancreatic,vandvBilevDuctvDysfunction
XI. NeurologicalvDisorders
33. CerebrovascularvDisorders
34. ChronicvandvDegenerativevNeurologicalvDisorders
35. BrainvandvSpinalvCordvInjury

,36.vPsychobiologyvofvBehavioralvDisorders
XII.vMusculoskeletalvDisorders
37. MusculoskeletalvTrauma
38. DegenerativevDisordersvofvthevMusculoskeletalvSystem
39. InfectionvandvInflammatoryvDisordersvofvthevMusculoskeletalvSystem
XIII.vCancer
40.vCancer
XIV.vIntegumentaryvDisorders
41. SkinvDisorders
42. Burns
XV.vSensoryvDisorders
43. EyevDisorders
44. EarvDisorders
XVI.vDiseasevAcrossvthevLifevSpan
45. Chapterv45:vPediatricvDisordersv1053
46. Chapterv46:vPathologicalvConceptsvofvAgingv1091
47. Chapterv47:vSIRS,vSepsis,vShock,vMODS,vandvDeathv1107

, Chapterv1,vThevCellvinvHealthvandvIllness

MultiplevChoice
Identifyvthevchoicevthatvbestvcompletesvthevstatementvorvanswersvthevquestion.

v 1.vWhichvstatementvregardingvthevsodium–potassiumvpumpvisvcorrect?
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1. Thevcell’svplasmavmembranevisvmorevsolublevtovsodiumvionsvthanvpotassiumvions.
2. Thevconcentrationvofvsodiumvionsvshouldvbevhighervinsidevthevcellvcompartment.
3. Thevconcentrationvofvpotassiumvionsvshouldvbevhighervoutsidevthevcellvc
ompartment.
4. Thevactivevtransportvinvolvesvpumpingvoutvthreevsodiumvionsvandvpumpingvinvtwovp
otassiumvions.
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vvv2.vInvthevabsencevofvoxygen,vwhichvcellularvfunctionvcreatesvthevsamevamountvofvenergyvasvi

svcreatedvinthevpresencevofvoxygen?
1. Dissipationvofvpyruvicvacid
2. Initiationvofvthevcitricvacidvcycle
3. Activationvofvacetyl-coenzymevA
4. Creationvofvacidosisvviavlacticvacid

v 3.vHowvmanyvadenosinevtriphosphatesv(ATPs)varevproducedvinvaerobicvenergyvmetabolism?
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1. 2
2. 3
3. 34
4. 53
v 4.vWhichvcellvorganellesvdiffervinvtheirvnumbervaccordingvtovthevcell’svenergyvneeds?
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1. Ribosomes
2. Mitochondria
3. Ribonucleicvacids
4. Deoxyribonucleicvacids

v 5.vWhichvoptionvbestvsupportsvthevreasonvmorevenergyvisvproducedvwhenvavpersonvisvexercising?
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1. Exercisevcausesvanvincreasevinvthevsynthesisvofvprotein.
2. Therevisvanvincreasevinvthevproductionvofvpyruvicvacidvinvthevcells.
3. Thevconversionvofvpyruvicvacidvtovlacticvacidvisvincreasedvbyvexercise.
4. Musclevcellsvhavevmorevmitochondriavtovmeetvenergyvdemands.

v 6.vWhenvdoesvribosomalvproteinvsynthesisvcease?
vvv

1. Duringvendoplasmicvreticulumvstress
2. Duringvthevsynthesisvofvadenosinevtriphosphatev(ATP)
3. Duringvavseverevhypoxicvstate
4. Duringvthevprocessingvofvprohormone

v 7.vWhichvcellularvorganellesvarevresponsiblevforvpropellingvmucusvandvinhaledvdebrisvoutvofvthevlungs?
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1. Cilia
2. Microfilaments