Theory and Practice
n n n
of Counseling and P
n n n
sychotherapy 11thE n n
dition Test Bank Cor
n n n
ey
,Chapters 01 Introduction and Overview
n n n n
MULTIPLE-CHOICEnTESTnITEMS
Note:nBelownarentestnitemsnfornchaptern1nofnTheorynandnPracticenofnCounselingnandnPsychotherapy.
1. Synthesizingnthenapproachesncoveredninnthentext:
a. canneasilynbenaccomplishednafterntakingnannintroductoryncourse.
b. isnusuallynmasterednbynthenendnofnthenfirstnyearnofnone’sngraduatenprogram.
c. oftennrequiresnmanynyearsnofnstudy,ntraining,nandnpracticalncounselingnexperience.
d. rarely,nifnever,nhappensnandnisnancompletelynunrealisticngoal.
ANS:nC PG:n5
2. Whichn onen ofnthen followingn isn notnconsideredn ann experientialn andnrelationship-orientedntherapy?n a.
Gestaltntherapy
b. familynsystemsntherapy
c. existentialnapproach
d. person-
centerednapproachnANS:nBnPG:n10
3. Whichnonenofnthenfollowingnisnnotnassociatednwithnthencognitive-behavioralnaction-orientedntherapies?
a. existentialntherapy
b. cognitiventherapy
c. realityntherapy
d. behaviorntherapy
e. rationalnemotivenbehaviorntherapyn
ANS:nAnPG:n10
4. Whichn humanisticn approachn emphasizesn then basicn attitudesn ofn then therapistn asn then coren ofn thent
herapeuticnprocess?na.n psychoanalyticntherapy
b. Adlerianntherapy
c. person-centeredntherapy
d. cognitive-behavioralntherapy
e. familyntherapyn
ANS:nCnPG:n12
5. Presentingnonenmodelntonwhichnallntraineesnsubscribe
a. isnwhatnthencounselingnprofessionnendorsesnatnpresent.
b. isnlikelyntonbenanrealitynbynthenyearn2020nwhennthenCACREPnstandardsnarenrevisited.
c. isndangerousninnthatnitncannlimitntheirneffectivenessninnworkingnwithnandiversenrangenofnfuturenclients.
d. isnillegalninnthenNortheasternnregionnofnthenU.S.,nbutnnotninnothernpartsnofnthencountry.
ANS:nC PG:n5
, Stuvia.comn-nThenMarketplacentonBuynandnSellnyournStudynMaterial
178
6. Thenauthornmakesnancasenfor:
a. initiallyngettingnannoverviewnofnthenmajorntheoreticalnorientations,nandnthenndelvingnmorendeeplynintone
achnapproach.
b. delvingn deeplyn inton onen approachn initiallyn andn thenn takingn an superficialn lookn atn othern theoreticaln
models.
c. learningn then theoriesn ofn counselingn onlyn aftern startingn ton workn withn clientsn inn ordern ton maken thent
heoriesnmorenrelevant.
d. thenreaderntonchoosenthenapproachntonwhichns/hensubscribes.
ANS:nA PG:n5
7. Whichnofnthenfollowingnstatementsnaboutntheoriesnornmodelsnofncounseling/npsychotherapynisntrue?
a. Extensivenresearchnhasnshownnthatncertainnpopularnmodelsnofnpsychotherapynaren―wrong.‖
b. Therenisnanclearnplacenforntheoreticalnpluralismninnournsociety.
c. Acceptingnthenvaliditynofnonenmodelnimpliesnrejectingnthenvaliditynofnothernmodels.
d. Theoreticalnpluralismnhasnbeennfrownednonnbynseveralnmajornprofessionalnorganizations.
ANS:nB PG:n5
8. Whatn typen ofn factorsn oftentimesn limitn ourn freedomn ofn choice?n a.n
social
b. environmental
c. cultural
d. biological
e. allnofnthese
ANS:nE PG:n6
9. Whichnofnthesenstatementsnaboutninterventionsnisntrue?
a. Itnisnhelpfulntonusenonentypenofninterventionnwithnmostnclients.
b. Duringnthencoursenofnannindividual’sntherapy,ndifferentninterventionsnmaynbenneedednatndifferentntimes.
c. Itn isn bestn tonrequiren clientsn tonadaptn ton yourn approachn ton counselingn andntheninterventionsnthatn youn arens
killednatnusing.
d. Younshouldnonlynusencounselingninterventionsnwhennyounarencertifiednornlicensed.
ANS:nB PG:n8
10. Whichn approachn wasn developedn duringnthen1940snasn annondirectivenreactionnagainstnpsychoanalysis?
a. person-centeredntherapy
b. familynsystemsntherapy
c. Adlerianntherapy
d. realityntherapy
e. cognitiventherapy
ANS:nA PG:n10
179
, 11. Francesca,n ancognitiven behavioralntherapist,nlikesn ton givenhomeworkn assignmentsntonhern clients.nWhatn
mightnhernrationalenbenforndoingnthis?
a. Homeworkn cann ben an vehiclen forn assistingn hern clientsn inn puttingn inton actionn whatn theyn aren learningn innt
herapy.
n n n
of Counseling and P
n n n
sychotherapy 11thE n n
dition Test Bank Cor
n n n
ey
,Chapters 01 Introduction and Overview
n n n n
MULTIPLE-CHOICEnTESTnITEMS
Note:nBelownarentestnitemsnfornchaptern1nofnTheorynandnPracticenofnCounselingnandnPsychotherapy.
1. Synthesizingnthenapproachesncoveredninnthentext:
a. canneasilynbenaccomplishednafterntakingnannintroductoryncourse.
b. isnusuallynmasterednbynthenendnofnthenfirstnyearnofnone’sngraduatenprogram.
c. oftennrequiresnmanynyearsnofnstudy,ntraining,nandnpracticalncounselingnexperience.
d. rarely,nifnever,nhappensnandnisnancompletelynunrealisticngoal.
ANS:nC PG:n5
2. Whichn onen ofnthen followingn isn notnconsideredn ann experientialn andnrelationship-orientedntherapy?n a.
Gestaltntherapy
b. familynsystemsntherapy
c. existentialnapproach
d. person-
centerednapproachnANS:nBnPG:n10
3. Whichnonenofnthenfollowingnisnnotnassociatednwithnthencognitive-behavioralnaction-orientedntherapies?
a. existentialntherapy
b. cognitiventherapy
c. realityntherapy
d. behaviorntherapy
e. rationalnemotivenbehaviorntherapyn
ANS:nAnPG:n10
4. Whichn humanisticn approachn emphasizesn then basicn attitudesn ofn then therapistn asn then coren ofn thent
herapeuticnprocess?na.n psychoanalyticntherapy
b. Adlerianntherapy
c. person-centeredntherapy
d. cognitive-behavioralntherapy
e. familyntherapyn
ANS:nCnPG:n12
5. Presentingnonenmodelntonwhichnallntraineesnsubscribe
a. isnwhatnthencounselingnprofessionnendorsesnatnpresent.
b. isnlikelyntonbenanrealitynbynthenyearn2020nwhennthenCACREPnstandardsnarenrevisited.
c. isndangerousninnthatnitncannlimitntheirneffectivenessninnworkingnwithnandiversenrangenofnfuturenclients.
d. isnillegalninnthenNortheasternnregionnofnthenU.S.,nbutnnotninnothernpartsnofnthencountry.
ANS:nC PG:n5
, Stuvia.comn-nThenMarketplacentonBuynandnSellnyournStudynMaterial
178
6. Thenauthornmakesnancasenfor:
a. initiallyngettingnannoverviewnofnthenmajorntheoreticalnorientations,nandnthenndelvingnmorendeeplynintone
achnapproach.
b. delvingn deeplyn inton onen approachn initiallyn andn thenn takingn an superficialn lookn atn othern theoreticaln
models.
c. learningn then theoriesn ofn counselingn onlyn aftern startingn ton workn withn clientsn inn ordern ton maken thent
heoriesnmorenrelevant.
d. thenreaderntonchoosenthenapproachntonwhichns/hensubscribes.
ANS:nA PG:n5
7. Whichnofnthenfollowingnstatementsnaboutntheoriesnornmodelsnofncounseling/npsychotherapynisntrue?
a. Extensivenresearchnhasnshownnthatncertainnpopularnmodelsnofnpsychotherapynaren―wrong.‖
b. Therenisnanclearnplacenforntheoreticalnpluralismninnournsociety.
c. Acceptingnthenvaliditynofnonenmodelnimpliesnrejectingnthenvaliditynofnothernmodels.
d. Theoreticalnpluralismnhasnbeennfrownednonnbynseveralnmajornprofessionalnorganizations.
ANS:nB PG:n5
8. Whatn typen ofn factorsn oftentimesn limitn ourn freedomn ofn choice?n a.n
social
b. environmental
c. cultural
d. biological
e. allnofnthese
ANS:nE PG:n6
9. Whichnofnthesenstatementsnaboutninterventionsnisntrue?
a. Itnisnhelpfulntonusenonentypenofninterventionnwithnmostnclients.
b. Duringnthencoursenofnannindividual’sntherapy,ndifferentninterventionsnmaynbenneedednatndifferentntimes.
c. Itn isn bestn tonrequiren clientsn tonadaptn ton yourn approachn ton counselingn andntheninterventionsnthatn youn arens
killednatnusing.
d. Younshouldnonlynusencounselingninterventionsnwhennyounarencertifiednornlicensed.
ANS:nB PG:n8
10. Whichn approachn wasn developedn duringnthen1940snasn annondirectivenreactionnagainstnpsychoanalysis?
a. person-centeredntherapy
b. familynsystemsntherapy
c. Adlerianntherapy
d. realityntherapy
e. cognitiventherapy
ANS:nA PG:n10
179
, 11. Francesca,n ancognitiven behavioralntherapist,nlikesn ton givenhomeworkn assignmentsntonhern clients.nWhatn
mightnhernrationalenbenforndoingnthis?
a. Homeworkn cann ben an vehiclen forn assistingn hern clientsn inn puttingn inton actionn whatn theyn aren learningn innt
herapy.
