Biology EOC Review Exam 2024/2025questios and
answers
mutation WILL pass to the offspring
interphase - ANSWER G1, S, G2
occurs BEFORE mitosis
,90% of the cell cycle
S phase - ANSWER DNA REPLICATION
G0 - ANSWER RESTING phase
if cell DOES NOT enter; CANCER can occur
prophase - ANSWER 1ST STAGE of mitosis;
nuclear envelope disappears
metaphase - ANSWER chromosomes line up at the MIDDLE of the
cell
anaphase - ANSWER chromosomes move AWAY to the poles
telophase - ANSWER CLEAVAGE;
nuclear envelope reappears
cytokinesis - ANSWER DIVISON of cytoplasm
cancer - ANSWER TUMOR;
UNCONTROLLED cell REPLICATION
circulatory system - ANSWER TRANSPORTS oxygen and carbon
dioxide;
BLOOD
respiratory system - ANSWER GAS EXCHANGE
oxygen IN; carbon dioxide OUT
,LUNGS
digestive system - ANSWER BREAKS DOWN FOOD
MOUTH; STOMACH; INTESTINES
nervous system - ANSWER RESPONDS to STIMULUS
BRAIN; SPINAL CORD
skeletal system - ANSWER STRUCTURE and SUPPORT
BONES
muscular system - ANSWER MOVEMENT
MUSCLES
endocrine system - ANSWER HORMONES
GROWTH & DEVELOPMENT
integumentary system - ANSWER PROTECTIVE BARRIER;
TEMPERATURE regulation
SKIN; HAIR; NAILS
immune system - ANSWER FIGHTS INFECTION
WHITE BLOOD CELLS; ANTIBODIES
, reproductive system - ANSWER CREATES GAMETES
FEMALES - PROVIDES NOURISHMENT FOR FETUS
excretory system - ANSWER REMOVES WASTE
KIDNEYS
cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism - ANSWER LEVELS of
ORGANIZATION WITHIN an organism
organism, population, community, ecosystem - ANSWER LEVELS
of ORGANIZATION WITHIN an ecosystem
cells - ANSWER ALL LIVING THINGS ARE MADE OF ...
tissue - ANSWER GROUP of cells
organ - ANSWER made of TISSUE
organ system - ANSWER a GROUP of organs
a single living thing - ANSWER ORGANISM
population - ANSWER all the members of the SAME SPECIES in the
answers
mutation WILL pass to the offspring
interphase - ANSWER G1, S, G2
occurs BEFORE mitosis
,90% of the cell cycle
S phase - ANSWER DNA REPLICATION
G0 - ANSWER RESTING phase
if cell DOES NOT enter; CANCER can occur
prophase - ANSWER 1ST STAGE of mitosis;
nuclear envelope disappears
metaphase - ANSWER chromosomes line up at the MIDDLE of the
cell
anaphase - ANSWER chromosomes move AWAY to the poles
telophase - ANSWER CLEAVAGE;
nuclear envelope reappears
cytokinesis - ANSWER DIVISON of cytoplasm
cancer - ANSWER TUMOR;
UNCONTROLLED cell REPLICATION
circulatory system - ANSWER TRANSPORTS oxygen and carbon
dioxide;
BLOOD
respiratory system - ANSWER GAS EXCHANGE
oxygen IN; carbon dioxide OUT
,LUNGS
digestive system - ANSWER BREAKS DOWN FOOD
MOUTH; STOMACH; INTESTINES
nervous system - ANSWER RESPONDS to STIMULUS
BRAIN; SPINAL CORD
skeletal system - ANSWER STRUCTURE and SUPPORT
BONES
muscular system - ANSWER MOVEMENT
MUSCLES
endocrine system - ANSWER HORMONES
GROWTH & DEVELOPMENT
integumentary system - ANSWER PROTECTIVE BARRIER;
TEMPERATURE regulation
SKIN; HAIR; NAILS
immune system - ANSWER FIGHTS INFECTION
WHITE BLOOD CELLS; ANTIBODIES
, reproductive system - ANSWER CREATES GAMETES
FEMALES - PROVIDES NOURISHMENT FOR FETUS
excretory system - ANSWER REMOVES WASTE
KIDNEYS
cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism - ANSWER LEVELS of
ORGANIZATION WITHIN an organism
organism, population, community, ecosystem - ANSWER LEVELS
of ORGANIZATION WITHIN an ecosystem
cells - ANSWER ALL LIVING THINGS ARE MADE OF ...
tissue - ANSWER GROUP of cells
organ - ANSWER made of TISSUE
organ system - ANSWER a GROUP of organs
a single living thing - ANSWER ORGANISM
population - ANSWER all the members of the SAME SPECIES in the
