NUR 2513 Exam 1 Study Guide Questions and Answers
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100% Correct/Verified Rated A+ Assured success latest
m m m m m m m
update 2022 m
While the vital signs of a pregnant client in her third trimester are being assessed,
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the client complains of feeling faint, dizzy, and agitated. Which nursing interventio
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n is appropriate?
m m
a. Have the stand up and retake her blood pressure.
m m m m m m m m
b. Have client the client sit down and hold her arm in a dependent position.
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
c. Have the client turn to her left side and recheck her blood pressure in 5 minutes.
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
d. Have the client lie supine for 5 minutes and recheck her blood pressure on both a
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
rms.
Blood pressure is affected by positions during pregnancy. The supine position ma
m m m m m m m m m m m
y cause occlusion of the vena cava and descending aorta. Turning the pregnant wo
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
man to a lateral recumbent position alleviates pressure on the blood vessels and qu
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
ickly corrects supine hypotension. Pressures are significantly higher when the pati
m m m m m m m m m m
ent is standing. This would cause anincrease in systolic and diastolic pressures. Th
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
e arm should be supported at the same level of the heart. The supine position may
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
cause occlusion of the vena cava and descending aorta, creating hypotension.
m m m m m m m m m m
2
A pregnant client has come to the emergency department with complaints of nasal
m m m m m m m m m m m m
mcongestion and epistaxis. Which is the correct interpretation of these symptoms b
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y the health care provider?
m m m m
NUR 2513 Exam 1 Study Guide Questions and Answers
m m m m m m m m m
100% Correct/Verified Rated A+ Assured success latest
m m m m m m m
update 2022 m
,NUR 2513 Exam 1 Study Guide Questions and Answers
m m m m m m m m m
100% Correct/Verified Rated A+ Assured success latest
m m m m m m m
update 2022 m
a. Nasal stuffiness and nosebleeds are caused by a decrease in progesterone.
m m m m m m m m m m
b.These conditions are abnormal. Refer the client to an ear, nose, and throat special
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
ist.
c. Estrogen relaxes the smooth muscles in the respiratory tract, so congestion an
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d epistaxis are within normal limits.
m m m m m
d. Estrogen causes increased blood supply to the mucous membranes and
m m m m m m m m m
mcan result in congestion and nosebleeds.
m m m m m
As capillaries become engorged, the upper respiratory tract is affected by the sub
m m m m m m m m m m m m
sequent edema and hyperemia, which causes these conditions, seen commonly du
m m m m m m m m m m
ring pregnancy. Progesterone is responsible for the heightened awareness of the n
m m m m m m m m m m m
eed to breathe in pregnancy. Progesterone levels increase during pregnancy. The
m m m m m m m m m m m
client should be reassured that these symptoms are within normal limits. No referr
m m m m m m m m m m m m
al is needed at this time. Relaxation of the smooth muscles in the respiratory tract
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
mis affected by progesterone.
m m m
3
NUR 2513 Exam 1 Study Guide Questions and Answers
m m m m m m m m m
100% Correct/Verified Rated A+ Assured success latest
m m m m m m m
update 2022 m
,NUR 2513 Exam 1 Study Guide Questions and Answers
m m m m m m m m m
100% Correct/Verified Rated A+ Assured success latest
m m m m m m m
update 2022 m
Which suggestion is appropriate for the pregnant client who is experiencing heartbu
m m m m m m m m m m m
rn?
a. Drink plenty of fluids at bedtime.
m m m m m
b. Eat only three meals a day so the stomach is empty between meals.
m m m m m m m m m m m m
c. Drink coffee or orange juice immediately on arising in the morning.
m m m m m m m m m m
d. Use Tums or Alkamints to obtain relief, as directed by the health care provider.
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
Antacids high in calcium (e.g., Tums, Alkamints) can provide temporary relief.
m m m m m m m m m m m
Fluids overstretch the stomach and may precipitate reflux when lying down. Inst
m m m m m m m m m m m
ruct the woman to eat five or six small meals per day rather than three full meals.
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
mCoffee and orange juice stimulate acid formation in the stomach.
m m m m m m m m m
4
While providing education to a primiparous client regarding the normal changes of
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mpregnancy,what is important for the nurse to explain about Braxton Hicks contrac
m m m m m m m m m m m m
tions?
a. These contractions may indicate preterm labor.
m m m m m
b.These are contractions that never cause any discomfort.
m m m m m m m
c. Braxton Hicks contractions only start during the third trimester.
m m m m m m m m
d.These occur throughout pregnancy, but you may not feel them until the third trim
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ester.
NUR 2513 Exam 1 Study Guide Questions and Answers
m m m m m m m m m
100% Correct/Verified Rated A+ Assured success latest
m m m m m m m
update 2022 m
, NUR 2513 Exam 1 Study Guide Questions and Answers
m m m m m m m m m
100% Correct/Verified Rated A+ Assured success latest
m m m m m m m
update 2022 m
Throughout pregnancy, the uterus undergoes irregular contractions called Braxton
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Hicks contractions. During the first two trimesters, the contractions are infrequent
m m m m m m m m m m m
and usually not felt by the woman until the third trimester. Braxton Hicks contract
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
ions do not indicate preterm labor.Braxton Hicks contractions can cause some disc
m m m m m m m m m m m m
omfort, especially in the third trimester. Braxton Hicks contractions occur through
m m m m m m m m m m
out the whole pregnancy.
m m m
5
What is the reason for vascular volume increasing by 40% to 60% during pregnanc
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y?
a. Prevents mmaternalmand mfetalmdehydration
b. Eliminates mmetabolicmwastes mofmthem
mother c. Provides adequate perfusion
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of the placenta
m m
d. Compensates for decreased renal plasma flow
m m m m m m
The primary function of increased vascular volume is to transport oxygen and nutr
m m m m m m m m m m m m
ients to the fetus via the placenta. Preventing maternal and fetal dehydration is not
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
mthe primary reason for the
m m m m
NUR 2513 Exam 1 Study Guide Questions and Answers
m m m m m m m m m
100% Correct/Verified Rated A+ Assured success latest
m m m m m m m
update 2022 m
m m m m m m m m m
100% Correct/Verified Rated A+ Assured success latest
m m m m m m m
update 2022 m
While the vital signs of a pregnant client in her third trimester are being assessed,
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
the client complains of feeling faint, dizzy, and agitated. Which nursing interventio
m m m m m m m m m m m
n is appropriate?
m m
a. Have the stand up and retake her blood pressure.
m m m m m m m m
b. Have client the client sit down and hold her arm in a dependent position.
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
c. Have the client turn to her left side and recheck her blood pressure in 5 minutes.
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
d. Have the client lie supine for 5 minutes and recheck her blood pressure on both a
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
rms.
Blood pressure is affected by positions during pregnancy. The supine position ma
m m m m m m m m m m m
y cause occlusion of the vena cava and descending aorta. Turning the pregnant wo
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
man to a lateral recumbent position alleviates pressure on the blood vessels and qu
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
ickly corrects supine hypotension. Pressures are significantly higher when the pati
m m m m m m m m m m
ent is standing. This would cause anincrease in systolic and diastolic pressures. Th
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
e arm should be supported at the same level of the heart. The supine position may
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
cause occlusion of the vena cava and descending aorta, creating hypotension.
m m m m m m m m m m
2
A pregnant client has come to the emergency department with complaints of nasal
m m m m m m m m m m m m
mcongestion and epistaxis. Which is the correct interpretation of these symptoms b
m m m m m m m m m m m
y the health care provider?
m m m m
NUR 2513 Exam 1 Study Guide Questions and Answers
m m m m m m m m m
100% Correct/Verified Rated A+ Assured success latest
m m m m m m m
update 2022 m
,NUR 2513 Exam 1 Study Guide Questions and Answers
m m m m m m m m m
100% Correct/Verified Rated A+ Assured success latest
m m m m m m m
update 2022 m
a. Nasal stuffiness and nosebleeds are caused by a decrease in progesterone.
m m m m m m m m m m
b.These conditions are abnormal. Refer the client to an ear, nose, and throat special
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
ist.
c. Estrogen relaxes the smooth muscles in the respiratory tract, so congestion an
m m m m m m m m m m m
d epistaxis are within normal limits.
m m m m m
d. Estrogen causes increased blood supply to the mucous membranes and
m m m m m m m m m
mcan result in congestion and nosebleeds.
m m m m m
As capillaries become engorged, the upper respiratory tract is affected by the sub
m m m m m m m m m m m m
sequent edema and hyperemia, which causes these conditions, seen commonly du
m m m m m m m m m m
ring pregnancy. Progesterone is responsible for the heightened awareness of the n
m m m m m m m m m m m
eed to breathe in pregnancy. Progesterone levels increase during pregnancy. The
m m m m m m m m m m m
client should be reassured that these symptoms are within normal limits. No referr
m m m m m m m m m m m m
al is needed at this time. Relaxation of the smooth muscles in the respiratory tract
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
mis affected by progesterone.
m m m
3
NUR 2513 Exam 1 Study Guide Questions and Answers
m m m m m m m m m
100% Correct/Verified Rated A+ Assured success latest
m m m m m m m
update 2022 m
,NUR 2513 Exam 1 Study Guide Questions and Answers
m m m m m m m m m
100% Correct/Verified Rated A+ Assured success latest
m m m m m m m
update 2022 m
Which suggestion is appropriate for the pregnant client who is experiencing heartbu
m m m m m m m m m m m
rn?
a. Drink plenty of fluids at bedtime.
m m m m m
b. Eat only three meals a day so the stomach is empty between meals.
m m m m m m m m m m m m
c. Drink coffee or orange juice immediately on arising in the morning.
m m m m m m m m m m
d. Use Tums or Alkamints to obtain relief, as directed by the health care provider.
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
Antacids high in calcium (e.g., Tums, Alkamints) can provide temporary relief.
m m m m m m m m m m m
Fluids overstretch the stomach and may precipitate reflux when lying down. Inst
m m m m m m m m m m m
ruct the woman to eat five or six small meals per day rather than three full meals.
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
mCoffee and orange juice stimulate acid formation in the stomach.
m m m m m m m m m
4
While providing education to a primiparous client regarding the normal changes of
m m m m m m m m m m m
mpregnancy,what is important for the nurse to explain about Braxton Hicks contrac
m m m m m m m m m m m m
tions?
a. These contractions may indicate preterm labor.
m m m m m
b.These are contractions that never cause any discomfort.
m m m m m m m
c. Braxton Hicks contractions only start during the third trimester.
m m m m m m m m
d.These occur throughout pregnancy, but you may not feel them until the third trim
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
ester.
NUR 2513 Exam 1 Study Guide Questions and Answers
m m m m m m m m m
100% Correct/Verified Rated A+ Assured success latest
m m m m m m m
update 2022 m
, NUR 2513 Exam 1 Study Guide Questions and Answers
m m m m m m m m m
100% Correct/Verified Rated A+ Assured success latest
m m m m m m m
update 2022 m
Throughout pregnancy, the uterus undergoes irregular contractions called Braxton
m m m m m m m m m
Hicks contractions. During the first two trimesters, the contractions are infrequent
m m m m m m m m m m m
and usually not felt by the woman until the third trimester. Braxton Hicks contract
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
ions do not indicate preterm labor.Braxton Hicks contractions can cause some disc
m m m m m m m m m m m m
omfort, especially in the third trimester. Braxton Hicks contractions occur through
m m m m m m m m m m
out the whole pregnancy.
m m m
5
What is the reason for vascular volume increasing by 40% to 60% during pregnanc
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
y?
a. Prevents mmaternalmand mfetalmdehydration
b. Eliminates mmetabolicmwastes mofmthem
mother c. Provides adequate perfusion
m m m m m
of the placenta
m m
d. Compensates for decreased renal plasma flow
m m m m m m
The primary function of increased vascular volume is to transport oxygen and nutr
m m m m m m m m m m m m
ients to the fetus via the placenta. Preventing maternal and fetal dehydration is not
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
mthe primary reason for the
m m m m
NUR 2513 Exam 1 Study Guide Questions and Answers
m m m m m m m m m
100% Correct/Verified Rated A+ Assured success latest
m m m m m m m
update 2022 m
