Biological Psychology, 13th Edition, James W. Kalat Test Bank Complete Guide A+.pdf

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TEST BANK FOR BIOLOGICAL PSYCHO
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LOGY, 13THEDITION, JAMES W. KALA
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Chapter 01 n




1. Dendritesn contain n then nuclei,n ribosomes,n mitochondria, n and n othern structuresn found n in n mostn cells.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:n False

2. Neuronsn receiven information n and n transmitn itn to n othern cells.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:n True

3. Santiago n Ramón n y n Cajaln used n specialn stainingn techniquesn to n revealn thatn then brain n isn composed n of n individualn cells.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:n True

4. An n efferentn axon n carriesn information n away n fromn an structure.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:n True

5. Then greatern then surface n arean of n an dendrite,n then moren information n itn can n receiven fromn othern neurons.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:n True

6. Neuronsn aren distinguished n fromn othern cellsn by n theirn shape.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:n True

7. Then rolen of n glialn cellsn isn to n actn liken “glue”n orn scaffoldingn to n supportn then neurons.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:n False

8. Glialn cellsn transmitn information n acrossn longn distances.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:n False

9. Theren arentwontypesn ofnglialncellsnthatn producenmyelin nsheath.nIn nthencentralnnervousnsystem,n Schwannncellsnfulfillnthisnr
olen and,n in n then periphery,n oligodendrocytesn produce n it.
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Chapter 01 n



a. True
b. False
ANSWER:n False

10. Then blood-brain n barriern isn maden up n of n closely n packed n glialn cells.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:n False

11. Then difference n in n voltagen in n an restingn neuron n isn called n then restingn potential.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:n True

12. Increasingn then electricaln gradientn forn potassium n willn reducen then tendency n forn potassium n ionsn to n exitn then neuron.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:n True

13. Atn then restingn potential,n then potassium n channelsn aren completely n closed n and n then sodiumn channelsn aren almostn closed.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:n False

14. Dr.n Skinnernisnworkingnin nthenlab nmeasuringnthenvoltagenofnneurons,n and nduringnonencondition,nshentried ntondepolarizen t
hen neuronsn fromn -70 n mVn to n -80 n mV.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:n False

15. Action n potentialsn can n ben produced n in n then dendritesn of n somen neurons.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:n False

16. Then two n basicn kindsn of n cellsn in n then nervousn systemn aren .
a. neuronsn and n glia
b. dendritesn and n axons
c. ribosomesn and n lysosomes
d. neuronsn and n axons
ANSWER:n a

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Chapter 01 n



17. Santiago n Ramon n y n Cajaln demonstrated n thatn .
a. atn rest,n then neuron n hasn an negativen chargen insiden itsn membrane
b. neuronsn aren separaten fromn onen another
c. neuronsn communicate n atn specialized n junctionsn called n synapses
d. action n potentialsn follown thenall-or-nonen law
ANSWER:n b

18. Both n and n shared n then Nobeln Prizen forn Physiology n orn Medicine n in n 1906.
a. Golgin and n Cajal
b. Cajaln and n Sherrington
c. Sherrington n and n Golgi
d. Cajaln and n Kalat
ANSWER:n a

19. Dr.n Kimin studiesn then plasman membrane n of n neurons.n Hen specifically n researchesn then specialized n
thatnallownin n importantn thingsn liken water,n oxygen,n sodium,n and n so n on.
a. lipid n channels
b. protein n channels
c. lipid n receptors
d. protein n receptors
ANSWER:n b

20. Neuronsn differn mostn strongly n fromn othern body n cellsn in n theirn .
a. temperature
b. shape
c. osmoticn pressure
d. mitochondria
ANSWER:n b

21. Whatn do n neuronsn haven thatn othern cellsn do n not?
a. An plasman membrane
b. Large,n branchingn extensions
c. Protein n channels
d. An n endoplasmic n reticulum
ANSWER:n b

22. Dr.n McLaughlin’sn labn studiesn hownnewly nformedn proteinsnarenfolded ninsidenneurons.nTheynwouldnbenmostninterestedninns
tudyingn then .
a. endoplasmic n reticulum
b. mitochondria
c. ribosomes
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