d d d d
Child Nursing, 5th Edition Test Bank LATEST VE
d d d d d d d
RSION QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWE
d d d d
RS GRADED A+
d d
Chapter 01: Foundations of Maternity, Women’s Health, and Child Health NursingMcKi
d d d d d d d d d d d
nney: Evolve Resources for Maternal-Child Nursing, 5th Edition
d d d d d d d
MULTIPLEdCHOICE
1. Whichdfactordsignificantlydcontributeddtodthedshiftdfromdhomedbirthsdtodhospitaldbirthsdindt
hedearlyd20thdcentury?
a. Puerperaldsepsisdwasdidentifieddasdadriskdfactordindlabordandddelivery.
b. Forcepsdwereddevelopeddtodfacilitateddifficultdbirths.
c. Thedimportancedofdearlydparental-infantdcontactdwasdidentified.
d. Technologicddevelopmentsdbecamedavailabledtodphysicians.
ANS:dD
Technologicddevelopmentsdweredavailabledtodphysicians,dnotdlaydmidwives.dSodin-
hospitaldbirthsdincreaseddindorderdtodtakedadvantagedofdthesedadvancements.dPuerperaldsepsisdhas
dbeendadknowndproblemdfordgenerations.dIndthedlated19thdcentury,dSemmelweisddiscovereddhowditd
coulddbedpreventeddwithdimproveddhygienicdpractices.dTheddevelopmentdofdforcepsdisdandexampl
edofdadtechnologydadvancedmadedindthedearlyd20thdcenturydbutdisdnotdthedonlydreasondbirthplacesd
moved.dUnlikedhomedbirths,dearlydhospitaldbirthsdhindereddbondingdbetweendparentsdanddtheirdin
fants.
PTS:ddd 1 DIF:
CognitivedLevel:dKnowledge/RememberingdREF:d p
.d1 OBJ:d IntegrateddProcess:dTeaching-
LearningdMSC:dClientdNeeds:dSafedanddEffectivedCaredEnvironment
2. Family-centereddmaternitydcareddevelopeddindresponsedto
a. demandsdbydphysiciansdfordfamilydinvolvementdindchildbirth.
b. thedSheppard-TownerdActdofd1921.
c. parentaldrequestsdthatdinfantsdbedalloweddtodremaindwithdthemdratherdthandinda
nursery.
d
d. changesdindpharmacologicdmanagementdofdlabor.
ANS:dC
Asdresearchdbegandtodidentifydthedbenefitsdofdearlydextendeddparent-
infantdcontact,dparentsdbegandtodinsistdthatdthedinfantdremaindwithdthem.dThisdgraduallyddevel
opeddintodthedpracticedofdrooming-indanddfinallydtodfamily-centereddmaternitydcare.dFamily-
centereddcaredwasdadrequestdbydparents,dnotdphysicians.dThedSheppard-
TownerdActdofd1921dprovideddfundsdfordstate-
manageddprogramsdfordmothersdanddchildren.dThedchangesdindpharmacologicdmanagementdo
fdlabordwerednotdadfactordindfamily-centereddmaternitydcare.
PTS:ddd 1 DIF:
CognitivedLevel:dKnowledge/RememberingdREF:d p
.d2 OBJ:d IntegrateddProcess:dTeaching-
,McKinney: Evolve Resources for Maternal-
d d d d
Child Nursing, 5th Edition Test Bank LATEST VE
d d d d d d d
RSION QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWE
d d d d
RS GRADED A+
d d
LearningdMSC:dClientdNeeds:dPsychosocialdIntegrity
3. Whichdsettingdfordchildbirthdallowsdthedleastdamountdofdparent-infantdcontact?
a. Labor/delivery/recovery/postpartumdroom
b. Birthdcenter
c. Traditionaldhospitaldbirth
d. Homedbirth
.
,McKinney: Evolve Resources for Maternal-
d d d d
Child Nursing, 5th Edition Test Bank LATEST VE
d d d d d d d
RSION QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWE
d d d d
RS GRADED A+
d d
ANS:dC
Indthedtraditionaldhospitaldsetting,dthedmotherdmaydseedthedinfantdfordonlydshortdfeedingdperiods,da
nddthedinfantdisdcareddfordindadseparatednursery.dThedlabor/delivery/recovery/postpartumdroomdset
tingdallowsdincreaseddparent-
infantdcontact.dBirthdcentersdaredsetdupdtodallowdandincreasedindparent-
infantdcontact.dHomedbirthsdallowdandincreasedindparent-infantdcontact.
PTS:ddd 1 DIF:
CognitivedLevel:dKnowledge/RememberingdREF:d p
.d2 OBJ:d NursingdProcess:dPlanning
MSC:d ClientdNeeds:dHealthdPromotiondanddMaintenance
4. Asdadresultdofdchangesdindhealthdcareddeliverydanddfunding,dadcurrentdtrenddseendindthedp
ediatricdsettingdis
a. increaseddhospitalizationdofdchildren.
b. decreaseddnumberdofdchildrendlivingdindpoverty.
c. andincreasedindambulatorydcare.
d. decreaseddusedofdmanageddcare.
ANS:dC
Onedeffectdofdmanageddcaredhasdbeendthatdpediatricdhealthdcareddeliverydhasdshiftedddramati
callydfromdthedacutedcaredsettingdtodthedambulatorydsettingdindorderdtodprovidedmoredcost-
efficientdcare.dThednumberdofdhospitaldbedsdbeingduseddhasddecreaseddasdmoredcaredisdgivendi
ndoutpatientdsettingsdanddindthedhome.dThednumberdofdchildrendlivingdindpovertydhasdincrease
ddoverdthedpastddecade.dOnedofdthedbiggestdchangesdindhealthdcaredhasdbeendthedgrowthdofdma
nageddcare.
PTS:ddd 1 DIF:
CognitivedLevel:dKnowledge/RememberingdREF:d p
.d5 OBJ:d NursingdProcess:dPlanning
MSC:d ClientdNeeds:dSafedanddEffectivedCaredEnvironment
5. ThedWomen,dInfants,danddChildrend(WIC)dprogramdprovides
a. well-childdexaminationsdfordinfantsdanddchildrendlivingdatdthedpovertydlevel.
b. immunizationsdfordhigh-riskdinfantsdanddchildren.
c. screeningdfordinfantsdwithddevelopmentalddisorders.
d. supplementaldfooddsuppliesdtodlow-incomedpregnantdordbreastfeedingdwomen.
ANS:dD
WICdisdadfederaldprogramdthatdprovidesdsupplementaldfooddsuppliesdtodlow-
incomedwomendwhodaredpregnantdordbreastfeedingdanddtodtheirdchildrenduntildaged5dyears.dMedi
caid’sdEarlydanddPeriodicdScreening,dDiagnosis,danddTreatmentdProgramdprovidesdfordwell-
childdexaminationsdanddfordtreatmentdofdanydmedicaldproblemsddiagnoseddduringdsuchdcheckup
s.dChildrendindthedWICdprogramdaredoftendreferreddfordimmunizations,dbutdthatdisdnotdthedprimar
ydfocusdofdthedprogram.dPublicdLawd99-
457disdpartdofdthedIndividualsdwithdDisabilitiesdEducationdActdthatdprovidesdfinancialdincentives
, McKinney: Evolve Resources for Maternal-
d d d d
Child Nursing, 5th Edition Test Bank LATEST VE
d d d d d d d
RSION QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWE
d d d d
RS GRADED A+
d d
dtodstatesdtodestablishdcomprehensivedearlydinterventiondservicesdfordinfantsdanddtoddlersdwith,do
rdatdriskdfor,ddevelopmentalddisabilities.
PTS:d 1 DIF: REF:d p.d8
CognitivedLevel:dComprehensiondOBJ:d I
ntegrateddProcess:dTeaching-Learning
MSC:dClientdNeeds:dHealthdPromotiondanddMaintenance
6. Indmostdstates,dadolescentsdwhodarednotdemancipateddminorsdmustdhavedthedpermissiondofdt
heirdparentsdbefore
.