m m m
Structures 8th Editionm m m
Brand Test Bank 2023
m m m m
NEW!!! UPDATED E
m m
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m
, Anatomymof mOrofacialmStructuresm8thmEditionmBrand mTest mBan
k mCavitymBrand/Isselhard: mAnatomy mofmOrofacialmStructures,m8thmEdit
Chapter m01:mOral
ion
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. A mdiastemamismamspacembetweenmtwomteethminmthemsamemarch.mWhenmthismoccursmbetweenm
themmaxillarymcentralmincisors,mit m ismoftenmthemresult mof mampronounced mlabialmfrenum.ma.mB
othmstatementsmaremtrue.
b. Themfirst mstatement mismtrue;mthemsecond mstatement mismfalse.
c. Themfirst mstatement mismfalse;mthemsecond mstatement mismtrue.
d. Bothmstatementsmaremfalse.
ANS:mA
A mspace,mormlackmof mcontact marea,mbetweenmanymtwomteethminmthemsamemarchmismcalled mamdiaste
ma.mWhenmamdiastemamoccursmbetweenmthemmaxillarymcentralmincisors,mit m ismoftenmthemresult mof
mampronounced mlabialmfrenummextendingmtomthemcrest mof mthemalveolarmridgemand mpossiblymoverm
themridge.mThismband mof mfirmmconnectivemtissuemcausesmthemeruptingmincisorsmtombempushed masi
demresultingminmamdiastema,mormspace.mCorrectionmof mamdiastemamusuallyminvolvesmsurgicalmrem
oval,mormcutting,mof mthemfrenalmtissuembetweenmteeth.
REF:mp.m3
OBJ:mTo mdescribe mthemboundariesmand msub-
boundariesmof mthemoralmcavity mand mthemstructuresmin meach marea
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomy mand mphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimitedmto:m
oralmcavity.mTOP: BLOOM:mRemembering
2. Torusmpalatinusmismseenmonmthe
a. soft mpalate
b. hard mpalate
c. alveolarmridge
d. oralmpharynx
ANS:mB
Torusmpalatinusmismexcessmbonemgrowthmand moccursminmthemmidlinemof mthemhard mpalate.mIt mmaym
grow mtomvaryingmsizesmand mismgenerallymonlymamproblemmwhenmthemconstructionmof mammaxillary
mdenturemismnecessary.mInmhealth,msuchmbonymprotuberances,mormexcessmbonemgrowths,mdomnot m
occurmonmthemsoft mpalate,malveolarmridge,mormoralmpharynx.
REF:mp.m5
OBJ:mTo mdefinemthemtermsmvestibule,moralmcavity mproper,mmucobuccalmfold,mfrenum,malveolarmmucosa,
mgingiva, mexostoses, mtorus mpalatinus, mand mtorus mmandibularis
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.2.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomymandmphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimited mto:mb
ones.mTOP:mBLOOM:mRemembering
3. Contractionmof mwhichmmusclemraisesmthemtonguemupward?
a. Mylohyoid
, Anatomymof mOrofacialmStructuresm8thmEditionmBrand mTest mBan
k
b. Palatopharyngeal
c. Palatoglossal
d. Levatormglossal
ANS:mA
Contractionmof mthemmylohyoid mmusclemraisesmthemtongue.mThempalatopharyngealmmusclemand mt
hempalatoglossalmmusclemformmthemposterolateralmbordersmof mthemoralm cavity.m Therem ismnot mam m
usclembymthemnamemof mlevatormglossal.
REF:mp.m7
OBJ:mTo mdefinemthemlandmarksmin mthemfloormofmthemmouthmandmthemhardmandmsoftmpalatemand mthemstruct
uresmthatmformmthem
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.4.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomymandmphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimited
mto:mmuscles. TOP:mBLOOM:mRemembering
4. Themoralmvestibulemismpartiallymbordered mbymthemlipsmand mcheeks.mThemoralmcavitympro
permextendsmposteriorlymtomthemsoft mpalate.ma.mBothmstatementsmaremtrue.
b. Themfirst mstatement mismtrue;mthemsecond mstatement mismfalse.
c. Themfirst mstatement mismfalse;mthemsecond mstatement mismtrue.
d. Bothmstatementsmaremfalse.
ANS:mB
Themoralmvestibulemismthemspacemormpotentialmspacemthat mexistsmbetweenmthemlipsmormcheeks mand
mteeth.mInmanmedentulousmperson,mthemvestibulemwould mextend mbetweenmthemlipsmormcheeksmand m
themalveolarmridges.mThemoralmcavitymproperm ismsurrounded mbymteethmormalveolarmridgesmand mex
tendsmallmthemwaymbackmtomthempalatinemtonsils.mThismincludesmthemregionmfrommthemfloormof mth
emmouthmupward mtomthemhard mand msoft mpalates.
REF:mp.m2
OBJ:mTo mdescribe mthemboundariesmand msub-
boundariesmof mthemoralmcavity mand mthemstructuresmin meach marea
N R ic G na B m.yCan
NAT:m CDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentify b Uas SoIr alNma Tt o Od
m m m
m mm m
Mphysiology, including but not limited to: oral cavity. TOP: BLOOM: Remembering
m m m m m m m m m m
5. Eachmof mthemfollowingmismtruemof mthemuvulamEXCEPTmone.mWhichmonemismthemEXCEPTION?
a. It mismlocated mat mthemmost mposteriormportionmof mthemhard mpalate.
b. It mismlocated mat mthemmidline.
c. It mismamdownwardlymprojectingmmuscle.
d. It mismnecessarymformswallowing.
ANS:mD
Themuvulamismamdownwardlymprojectingmmuscularmtissuemlocated mat mthemmidlinemof mthemmost mpos
teriormportionmof mthemhard mpalate.mIt mismNOTmnecessarymformswallowing.
, Anatomymof mOrofacialmStructuresm8thmEditionmBrand mTest mBan
REF:mp.m6 k
OBJ:mTo mdefinemthemlandmarksmin mthemfloormofmthemmouthmandmthemhardmandmsoftmpalatemand mthemstruct
uresmthatmformmthem
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomy mand mphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimitedmto:mo
ralmcavity.mTOP:mBLOOM:mRemembering
6. Themcircumvallatempapillaemaremlocated monmthemhard mpalate,mbuccalmmucosa,mand mfloormof mt
hemmouth.mThempapillaemfound monmthemtonguemaremthemfiliform,mfungiform,mvallate,mfoliate
,mand mincisive.
a. Bothmstatementsmaremtrue.
b. Themfirst mstatement mismtrue;mthemsecond mstatement mismfalse.
c. Themfirst mstatement mismfalse;mthemsecond mstatement mismtrue.
d. Bothmstatementsmaremfalse.
ANS:mD
Allmpapillaemlisted minmbothmstatementsmaremlocated monmthemtonguemwithmthemexceptionmof mtheminc
isivempapilla,mwhichmismlocated monmthemhard mpalate.mNotemthat mthemincisivempapillamis mamsingular
mstructure,mthusmthemdifferent mspelling.mTheremaremnompapillaemlocated monmeithermthembuccalmmuc
osamormthemfloormof mthemmouth.
REF:mp.m7
OBJ:mTo mdefinemthemlandmarksmin mthemfloormofmthemmouthmandmthemhardmandmsoftmpalatemand mthemstruct
uresmthatmformmthem
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomy mand mphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimitedmto:mo
ralmcavity.mTOP:mBLOOM:mRemembering
7. Eachmof mthemfollowingmstructuresmcanmreadilymbemviewed mwhenmexaminingmthemoralmcavi
tymEXCEPTmone.mWhichmonemismthemEXCEPTION?ma.mFoveampalatinae
b. Tonsillarmpillars
c. Laryngealmpharynx
d. Sublingualmfold
ANS:mC
Themlaryngealmpharynxmismlocated mbelow mthemoralmpharynxmand mcannot mbemseenmwhilemexamini
ngmthemoralmcavity.mThemfoveampalatinae,mthemtonsillarmpillars,mand mthemsublingual mfold mcanmbem
seenmwhenmexaminingmthemoralmcavity.mFoveampalatinaemarem smallmdepressionsm inmmucosamonm
eithermsidemof mthemposteriormnasalmspinemindicatingmthemjunctionmof mthemhard mand msoft mpalate.mT
onsillarmpillarsmaremfoldsmof mtissuemthat mpartiallymsurround mthemtonsils.m Themsublingualmfold mext
endsmbsubmandibularackward monmeithmgland.ermsidem of mthNemUflo
R or Iof t hG e m
S N T
m m
m m m m
B
o.ut ChmOmanMd mismsituated mjust msuperiormtomthe
REF:mp.m2 m|mpp.m6-7
OBJ:mTo mdescribe mthemboundariesmand msub-
boundariesmof mthemoralmcavity mand mthemstructuresmin meach marea