EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE
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The nurse is reviewing Piaget's Stages of Cognitive Development with
colleagues.
Which statement by a nurse demonstrates an understanding of the
preoperational stage?
"In the preoperational stage, the patient is unable to see things from another's
perspective."
"In the preoperational stage, the patient uses logical reasoning that is limited to
concrete problems."
"In the preoperational stage, the patient is able to think in a systematic and
abstract way."
"In the preoperational stage, the patient uses motor and sensory capabilities to
explore the environment."
"In the preoperation stage, the patient is unable to see things from another's
perspective."
The nurse is observing a student administer a Mini-Mental Status Examination.
Which action by the student requires the nurse to intervene?
, Asking the patient questions about simple math problems
Beginning the assessment by asking about the current date and time
Asking the patient to compare two different things
Asking the patient to describe a situation that requires good judgment
Beginning the assessment by asking about the current date and time
A patient presents in the community clinic with complaints about dizziness when
standing. During the history and physical exam, the nurse notes that the patient
is taking a conventional antipsychotic drug.
Which advice should the nurse give the patient?
"Call your healthcare provider in the morning to report these symptoms."
"Stop taking the medication immediately and go to the nearest emergency
department."
"Try increasing your fluids and changing position slowly."
"Avoid high-fiber or fatty foods."
"Try increasing your fluids and changing position slowly."
The nurse is caring for a patient with a new diagnosis of schizophrenia who is not
yet stabilized on medication.
Which is a priority nursing diagnosis?
Social Isolation
Coping, Ineffective