CRJS 1001 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS LATEST
UPDATE (GRADED A+).
1st wave of feminist and LGBTQ plus movements?
Suffragette movement: right to vote
What is the 2nd wave of feminist and LGBTQ plus movements?
Contained woman's movements of gender, quality, attention to domestic violence, employment,
discrimination, and reproductive rights
Liberal, radical, Marxist, and social feminism
Feminist criminology
Stone wall uprising
What is the 3rd wave of feminist and LGBTQ plus movements?
Included diversity and intersectionality
Focused on diverse and varied experiences, discrimination and sexism; intersectionality
Postmodern and intersectional feminism
Legislation of LGBTQ plus rights; queer theory
What is the 4th wave of feminist and LGBTQ plus movements?
Included extra, more inclusivity
More inclusive, feminism, callout culture activism online and the media (#MeToo)
Queer criminology, trans-inclusive feminism, LGBTQ plus rights
Foundations of Feminist Criminology
Common features of feminism (liberal, socialist, radical, intersectional,)
-Women are discriminated due to the particular sex category/gender
-Their needs are denied/ignored because of their sex
-Patriarchy is essential to understand inequality
-Changes of social structures, institutions to create equality
The drive toward equality and justice is the common root of all feminism
Critiques of existing criminology theory and the 2:03 reason female crime until the 1970s
1. Misogyny.
2. Gender blend.
3. "Add woman and stir."
The start of feminist criminology lead to a focus of
How women were unaccounted for in the existing theory
The definition of misogyny
hatred of women
, The path of misogyny include
Lombroso's belief of atavism, believed women were born criminal (atavistically degenerate)
Ferrero believed that women were born criminal but stopped by their maternal instincts. Therefore
believed that female criminals were cruel and vile, lacked "maternal instincts" and "lady like qualities"
What did Thomas believe in the path of misogyny
Human behavior expresses, biological instincts, need for love, accounted for female crime. i.e. sex
worker
Glueck and gleuck believe in the path of misogyny
Labeled criminal woman as the "other", categorized by "feeblemindedness" and "marked emotional
instability"
(Important for exam) what was Pollock's belief in the path of misogyny
His path of misogyny was rooted in biology, believed that female crimes were equally severe and scope
to men, but just hidden
Believed that women were born and deceptive, they instigate crime or get males to commit crime for
them
Path #2:Gender Blind, what was the focus and data based on?
There was exclusive focus on boys, regardless of girls, including the sample: saw female experience as
invisible
Entirely based on male data, Martin strain theory, Sutherlands, differential association theory, and
Hershey's social control theory
In terms of path, two of gender blindness, how was Merton's strain theory conducted
Sensitivity to class inequalities but not gender inequalities (male and females do not commit same
crimes)
In terms of path to gender blindness, explain Sutherland's differential association theory
Demonstrated cultural diversity for men, but culturally homogenous for women
How did here she social control theory contribute to path two of gender blindness
His theory mostly ignored women
What was the third path?
Add women and stir
What theories did path 3 use for the "add women and stir"
Role theory and differential association theory: process of socialization; lower rate of deine girls is the
result of this differential socialization and child rendering practices (girls are in socialized and into
criminals)
UPDATE (GRADED A+).
1st wave of feminist and LGBTQ plus movements?
Suffragette movement: right to vote
What is the 2nd wave of feminist and LGBTQ plus movements?
Contained woman's movements of gender, quality, attention to domestic violence, employment,
discrimination, and reproductive rights
Liberal, radical, Marxist, and social feminism
Feminist criminology
Stone wall uprising
What is the 3rd wave of feminist and LGBTQ plus movements?
Included diversity and intersectionality
Focused on diverse and varied experiences, discrimination and sexism; intersectionality
Postmodern and intersectional feminism
Legislation of LGBTQ plus rights; queer theory
What is the 4th wave of feminist and LGBTQ plus movements?
Included extra, more inclusivity
More inclusive, feminism, callout culture activism online and the media (#MeToo)
Queer criminology, trans-inclusive feminism, LGBTQ plus rights
Foundations of Feminist Criminology
Common features of feminism (liberal, socialist, radical, intersectional,)
-Women are discriminated due to the particular sex category/gender
-Their needs are denied/ignored because of their sex
-Patriarchy is essential to understand inequality
-Changes of social structures, institutions to create equality
The drive toward equality and justice is the common root of all feminism
Critiques of existing criminology theory and the 2:03 reason female crime until the 1970s
1. Misogyny.
2. Gender blend.
3. "Add woman and stir."
The start of feminist criminology lead to a focus of
How women were unaccounted for in the existing theory
The definition of misogyny
hatred of women
, The path of misogyny include
Lombroso's belief of atavism, believed women were born criminal (atavistically degenerate)
Ferrero believed that women were born criminal but stopped by their maternal instincts. Therefore
believed that female criminals were cruel and vile, lacked "maternal instincts" and "lady like qualities"
What did Thomas believe in the path of misogyny
Human behavior expresses, biological instincts, need for love, accounted for female crime. i.e. sex
worker
Glueck and gleuck believe in the path of misogyny
Labeled criminal woman as the "other", categorized by "feeblemindedness" and "marked emotional
instability"
(Important for exam) what was Pollock's belief in the path of misogyny
His path of misogyny was rooted in biology, believed that female crimes were equally severe and scope
to men, but just hidden
Believed that women were born and deceptive, they instigate crime or get males to commit crime for
them
Path #2:Gender Blind, what was the focus and data based on?
There was exclusive focus on boys, regardless of girls, including the sample: saw female experience as
invisible
Entirely based on male data, Martin strain theory, Sutherlands, differential association theory, and
Hershey's social control theory
In terms of path, two of gender blindness, how was Merton's strain theory conducted
Sensitivity to class inequalities but not gender inequalities (male and females do not commit same
crimes)
In terms of path to gender blindness, explain Sutherland's differential association theory
Demonstrated cultural diversity for men, but culturally homogenous for women
How did here she social control theory contribute to path two of gender blindness
His theory mostly ignored women
What was the third path?
Add women and stir
What theories did path 3 use for the "add women and stir"
Role theory and differential association theory: process of socialization; lower rate of deine girls is the
result of this differential socialization and child rendering practices (girls are in socialized and into
criminals)
