Second Edition Ch.13 ( Fill In The Blanks).
1. When air is breathed into the body via the nose, it is moistened to _______
Relative.: 80%
2. The three sections of the pharynx are the: Nasopharynx, Oropharynx,
Laryngopharnyx (NOL)
3. The voice box is clinically known as the: Larynx
4. The common name for the trachea is the: Windpipe
5. Approximately _________People die from smoking-related respiratory
disease every year in the United States.: 450,000
6. The region of the lung called ________ is where pulmonary arteries exit,
pulmonary veins enter, and the main stem of the bronchus can be found
entering the lung.: Hilum
7. The principle muscle of inspiration is called the________.: Diaphragm
8. The right lung has_________ lobes, and the left lung has________.: 3 lobes
2 lobes
9. A substance called surfactant can be found in the ________.: Alveoli
10. Both men and woman have________pairs of ribs,_________of which are
true ribs and________of which are floating ribs.: 12, 7, 2 11. Located just
above the clavicle is the__________.: Apex
12. When thoracic volume increases, the thoracic pressure____________.:
Decreases
13. The gas exchange surface(s) of the lung is(are) the_________.: Alveoli
capillary membrane
14. When we exercise or participate in strenuous work, depth of
breathing_________ and rate of breathing__________.: Increase, Increase
15. The Eustachian tubes lead from the ________to the_______.: Middle, Ear,
Pharynx
16. _______are noncancerous growths within the nasal cavity.: Polyps
17. Loud snoring may be a symptom of_________.: Sleep apnea
18. Inhaled foreign bodies more often end up in which lung ?: Right
19. The primary etiology for COPD is_______.: Smoking