200+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
72-year-old M pt complains of bilateral knee pain. the NP assess stumbling during heel
strike suggestive of? - correct answerquadracep weakness or abnormal patellar tracking
14 y/o student comes to clinical for a 3-month hx of dyspnea when playing basketball.
the dyspnea resolves shortly after resting. There is no fever, chills, cough sputum, chest
pain, or serious illness. Asthma is suspected. Which of the following sounds heard on
exhalation would suggest asthma? - correct answerwheezing
75 y/o F in good health presents to a NP. she takes no medications but has been told in
the past her BP is high. which one of the following findings is consistent with normal
aging process and is not a sign of CV disease? - correct answermurmur, stiffened
ventricles (valvular changes)
An older adult M complains of feeling something in his L scrotum. On palpitation, soft,
and moveable blood vessels that feel like a bag of warms are noted underneath the
scrotal skin. the testicles are not swollen or red; what is likely the diagnosis? - correct
answervaricocele-varicose vein of spermatic cord
Kyphosis is a late sign of? - correct answer?
Parents generally bring children for health. At what age should the provider begin to
question the child him or herself regarding presenting symptoms? - correct answer>6 ?
The bulge sign and the balloon sign may be present where there is a/an? - correct
answerPatellar effusion-fluid in the knee. Swelling in suprapatellar pouch, bulge
confirms presence of fluid as you move join from side to side.
The cremasteric reflex is elicited by: - correct answerCremasteric reflex is a superficial
reflex seen in males, light stroking or poking the medical part of thigh regardless of the
direction of the stroke.
Stimulation of moro reflex? - correct answerScare in baby. Spread of arms (abduct),
fingers spread, legs extend. Gently lift head and release babv so that they feel like they
are falling. Absence of this suggest damage to brain or spinal cord. one side absent-
brachial plexus injury.
The two most important components of the eye exam for young child? - correct answerI
think: motility, hirschberg light reflex. use toys and make it fun.
Indication of crepitus - correct answercommon sign of bone fx or RA. in lungs-
subcutaneous emphysema (trapped air under skin)
Retention Cysts - correct answertumor like accumulation of secretions formed when the
outlet of secreting gland is obstructed. can develop in breast, pancreas, kidney, mucus
, NUR 634 FINAL EXAM NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE ALL
200+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
membrane. Small sac of mucus that forms when mucus duct becomes blocked.
yellowish blge and should be drained
GCS - correct answermeasures LOC, eye opening, motor response, verbal response. 3-
15
Assessment of CN XI - correct answerSpinal accessory nerve, shrug shoulders
Assessment of egophony? - correct answerSay "e" and sounds like "a"= egophony.
Suggests consolidation, pleural effusion, pneumonia.
The FNP will be able to assess the splitting of s2 in which location? - correct answer2nd
ICS L sternal boarder
A 42 y/o healthy F requests an MRI rather than mammogram. no hx of family ca. which
of the following is true about MRI as a screening modality for breast ca in the general
population? - correct answeraccurate by high false positive rate
Assessment of PAD - correct answerpain with walking but better at rest
Evaluation of corneal abrasion - correct answerSlit lamp exam= stain in eye.
Assessment of urine analysis of UTI - correct answerthere would NOT be proteins
assessment of stereognosis and graphesthesia - correct answerstereognosis: identify
object without seeing or hearing but by touch
graphesthesia: draw figure 8 on hand and can identify what was written
Assessment of risk factors for melanoma - correct answerABCDE
A 35 y/o soccer player presents to urgent care with complain of swelling and pain on
medial aspect of right knee. on exam the knee is swollen and tender on the joint. to
assess for possible injury to meniscus, which maneuver will yield the best information
for the NP. - correct answermcMurrarys test, fully bend leg and pull outward bow legged
while externally rotating as you extend knee. Click or pain=+
The NP begins the exam of a 29 y/o female presenting for cough. noted is depression of
the lower part of the sternum. Which of the following best describes the appearance of
the chest. - correct answerPectus excavatum "sunken in appearance". birth defect, cup
shaped.
When examining the cervix of a 20 y/o female you note that most of the cervix is pink
but there is a small ring of dark red tissue surrounding the os. This is most likely? -
correct answerStrawberry cervix- not linked to Ca. Causes: hormones, pregnancy, PO
birth control, and age (young,puberty)