TEST BANK l
UNDERSTANDING PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
l l
1ST CANADIAN EDITION EL-HUSSEIN
l l l
TEST BANK l
, TestlBanklforlUnderstandinglPathophysiologyl1stlCanadianlEditionlEl-Hussein
TestlBanklforlUnderstandinglPathophysiology,l1stlCanadianlEdition,lMohamedlEl-
lHussein,lKellylPower-
Kean,lStephanielZettel,lSuelHuether,lKathrynlMcCance,lISBN:l9781771721189,lISBN:l9
781771721172
TableloflContents
PARTlONE:lBASIClCONCEPTSlOFlPATHOPHYSIOLOGY
Unitl1:lThelCell
1. CellularlBiology
2. GeneslandlGeneticlDiseases
3. EpigeneticslandlDisease
4. AlteredlCellularlandlTissuelBiology
5. FluidslandlElectrolytes,lAcidslandlBases
Unitl2:lMechanismsloflSelf-Defense
6. InnatelImmunity:lInflammationlandlWoundlHealing
7. AdaptivelImmunity
8. InfectionlandlDefectslinlMechanismsloflDefense
9. StresslandlDisease
Unitl3:lCellularlProliferation:lCancer
10. BiologyloflCancer
11. CancerlEpidemiology
12. CancerlinlChildrenlandlAdolescents
PARTlTWO:lBODYlSYSTEMSlANDlDISEASES
Unitl4:lThelNeurologiclSystem
13. StructurelandlFunctionloflthelNeurologiclSystem
14. Pain,lTemperature,lSleep,landlSensorylFunction
15. AlterationslinlCognitivelSystems,lCerebrallHemodynamicslandlMotorlFunction
16. DisordersloflthelCentrallandlPeripherallNervouslSystemslandlNeuromuscularlJunction
17. AlterationsloflNeurologiclFunctionlinlChildren
Unitl5:lThelEndocrinelSystem
18. MechanismsloflHormonallRegulation
19. AlterationsloflHormonallRegulation
Unitl6:lThelHematologiclSystem
20. StructurelandlFunctionloflthelHematologiclSystem
21. AlterationslinlHematologiclFunction
22. AlterationsloflHematologiclFunctionlinlChildren
Unitl7:lThelCardiovascularlandlLymphaticlSystems
23. StructurelandlFunctionloflthelCardiovascularlandlLymphaticlSystems
24. AlterationsloflCardiovascularlFunction
25. AlterationsloflCardiovascularlFunctionlinlChildren
Unitl8:lThelPulmonarylSystem
26. StructurelandlFunctionloflthelPulmonarylSystem
27. AlterationsloflPulmonarylFunction
28. AlterationsloflPulmonarylFunctionlinlChildren
,Unitl9:lThelRenallandlUrologiclSystems
29. StructurelandlFunctionloflthelRenallandlUrologiclSystems
30. AlterationsloflRenallandlUrinarylTractlFunction
31. AlterationsloflRenallandlUrinarylTractlFunctionlinlChildren
Unitl10:lThelReproductivelSystems
32. StructurelandlFunctionloflthelReproductivelSystems
33. AlterationsloflthelFemalelReproductivelSystem
34. AlterationsloflthelMalelReproductivelSystem
Unitl11:lThelDigestivelSystem
35. StructurelandlFunctionloflthelDigestivelSystem
36. AlterationsloflDigestivelFunction
37. AlterationslinlDigestivelFunctionlinlChildren
Unitl12:lThelMusculoskeletallandlIntegumentarylSystems
38. StructurelandlFunctionloflthelMusculoskeletallSystem
39. AlterationsloflMusculoskeletallFunction
40. AlterationsloflMusculoskeletallFunctionlinlChildren
41. Structure,lFunction,landlDisordersloflthelIntegument
42. AlterationsloflthelIntegumentlinlChildren
, Chapter 01: Cellular Biology
l l l
MULTIPLElCHOICE
1. Alstudentlislobservinglalcelllunderlthelmicroscope.lItlislobservedltolhavelsupercoiledlDNAlwithl
histones.lWhichloflthelfollowinglwouldlalsolbelobservedlbylthelstudent?
a. Alsinglelcircularlchromosome
b. Alnucleus
c. Free-floatinglnuclearlmaterial
d. Nolorganelles
ANS:l B
Thelcellldescribedlislaleukaryoticlcell,lsolitlhaslhistoneslandlalsupercoiledlDNAlwithinlitslnucle
us;lthus,lthelnucleuslshouldlbelobserved.lAlsinglelcircularlchromosomelcalledlalprokaryotelco
ntainslfree-floatinglnuclearlmateriallbutlhaslnolorganelles.
REF:l p.l2
2. Alnurselislinstructinglthelstafflaboutlcellularlfunctions.lWhichlcellularlfunctionlislthelnurseldescr
ibinglwhenlanlisolatedlcelllabsorbsloxygenlandluseslitltoltransformlnutrientsltolenergy?
a. Metaboliclabsorption
b. Communication
c. Secretion
d. Respiration
ANS:l D NURSINGTB.COM
Thelcell’slabilityltolabsorbloxygenlislreferredltolaslrespirationlwhilelitslcommunicationlability
involveslmaintenanceloflalsteadyldynamiclstate,lmetaboliclabsorptionlprovideslnutrition,landlsec
retionlallowslforlthelsynthesizingloflnewlsubstances.
REF:l p.l2
3. AleukaryoticlcelllislundergoinglDNAlreplication.lInlwhichlregionloflthelcelllwouldlmostloflthelg
eneticlinformationlbelcontained?
a. Mitochondria
b. Ribosome
c. Nucleolus
d. NucleuslCytoplasm
ANS:l C
Thelregionloflthelcelllthatlcontainslgeneticlmaterial,lincludinglallargelamountloflribonucleiclacid,
lmostloflthelDNA,landlDNA-
bindinglproteins,lislthelnucleolus,lwhichlisllocatedlwithinlthelcell’slnucleus.lMitochondrialislass
ociatedlwithlcellularlrespiration,lwhilelribosomeslarelinvolvedlwithlproteinlmanufacturing.lCyt
oplasmlislalfluidlfillinglthatlislalcomponentloflthelcell.
REF:l p.l2
NURSINGTB.COM
UNDERSTANDING PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
l l
1ST CANADIAN EDITION EL-HUSSEIN
l l l
TEST BANK l
, TestlBanklforlUnderstandinglPathophysiologyl1stlCanadianlEditionlEl-Hussein
TestlBanklforlUnderstandinglPathophysiology,l1stlCanadianlEdition,lMohamedlEl-
lHussein,lKellylPower-
Kean,lStephanielZettel,lSuelHuether,lKathrynlMcCance,lISBN:l9781771721189,lISBN:l9
781771721172
TableloflContents
PARTlONE:lBASIClCONCEPTSlOFlPATHOPHYSIOLOGY
Unitl1:lThelCell
1. CellularlBiology
2. GeneslandlGeneticlDiseases
3. EpigeneticslandlDisease
4. AlteredlCellularlandlTissuelBiology
5. FluidslandlElectrolytes,lAcidslandlBases
Unitl2:lMechanismsloflSelf-Defense
6. InnatelImmunity:lInflammationlandlWoundlHealing
7. AdaptivelImmunity
8. InfectionlandlDefectslinlMechanismsloflDefense
9. StresslandlDisease
Unitl3:lCellularlProliferation:lCancer
10. BiologyloflCancer
11. CancerlEpidemiology
12. CancerlinlChildrenlandlAdolescents
PARTlTWO:lBODYlSYSTEMSlANDlDISEASES
Unitl4:lThelNeurologiclSystem
13. StructurelandlFunctionloflthelNeurologiclSystem
14. Pain,lTemperature,lSleep,landlSensorylFunction
15. AlterationslinlCognitivelSystems,lCerebrallHemodynamicslandlMotorlFunction
16. DisordersloflthelCentrallandlPeripherallNervouslSystemslandlNeuromuscularlJunction
17. AlterationsloflNeurologiclFunctionlinlChildren
Unitl5:lThelEndocrinelSystem
18. MechanismsloflHormonallRegulation
19. AlterationsloflHormonallRegulation
Unitl6:lThelHematologiclSystem
20. StructurelandlFunctionloflthelHematologiclSystem
21. AlterationslinlHematologiclFunction
22. AlterationsloflHematologiclFunctionlinlChildren
Unitl7:lThelCardiovascularlandlLymphaticlSystems
23. StructurelandlFunctionloflthelCardiovascularlandlLymphaticlSystems
24. AlterationsloflCardiovascularlFunction
25. AlterationsloflCardiovascularlFunctionlinlChildren
Unitl8:lThelPulmonarylSystem
26. StructurelandlFunctionloflthelPulmonarylSystem
27. AlterationsloflPulmonarylFunction
28. AlterationsloflPulmonarylFunctionlinlChildren
,Unitl9:lThelRenallandlUrologiclSystems
29. StructurelandlFunctionloflthelRenallandlUrologiclSystems
30. AlterationsloflRenallandlUrinarylTractlFunction
31. AlterationsloflRenallandlUrinarylTractlFunctionlinlChildren
Unitl10:lThelReproductivelSystems
32. StructurelandlFunctionloflthelReproductivelSystems
33. AlterationsloflthelFemalelReproductivelSystem
34. AlterationsloflthelMalelReproductivelSystem
Unitl11:lThelDigestivelSystem
35. StructurelandlFunctionloflthelDigestivelSystem
36. AlterationsloflDigestivelFunction
37. AlterationslinlDigestivelFunctionlinlChildren
Unitl12:lThelMusculoskeletallandlIntegumentarylSystems
38. StructurelandlFunctionloflthelMusculoskeletallSystem
39. AlterationsloflMusculoskeletallFunction
40. AlterationsloflMusculoskeletallFunctionlinlChildren
41. Structure,lFunction,landlDisordersloflthelIntegument
42. AlterationsloflthelIntegumentlinlChildren
, Chapter 01: Cellular Biology
l l l
MULTIPLElCHOICE
1. Alstudentlislobservinglalcelllunderlthelmicroscope.lItlislobservedltolhavelsupercoiledlDNAlwithl
histones.lWhichloflthelfollowinglwouldlalsolbelobservedlbylthelstudent?
a. Alsinglelcircularlchromosome
b. Alnucleus
c. Free-floatinglnuclearlmaterial
d. Nolorganelles
ANS:l B
Thelcellldescribedlislaleukaryoticlcell,lsolitlhaslhistoneslandlalsupercoiledlDNAlwithinlitslnucle
us;lthus,lthelnucleuslshouldlbelobserved.lAlsinglelcircularlchromosomelcalledlalprokaryotelco
ntainslfree-floatinglnuclearlmateriallbutlhaslnolorganelles.
REF:l p.l2
2. Alnurselislinstructinglthelstafflaboutlcellularlfunctions.lWhichlcellularlfunctionlislthelnurseldescr
ibinglwhenlanlisolatedlcelllabsorbsloxygenlandluseslitltoltransformlnutrientsltolenergy?
a. Metaboliclabsorption
b. Communication
c. Secretion
d. Respiration
ANS:l D NURSINGTB.COM
Thelcell’slabilityltolabsorbloxygenlislreferredltolaslrespirationlwhilelitslcommunicationlability
involveslmaintenanceloflalsteadyldynamiclstate,lmetaboliclabsorptionlprovideslnutrition,landlsec
retionlallowslforlthelsynthesizingloflnewlsubstances.
REF:l p.l2
3. AleukaryoticlcelllislundergoinglDNAlreplication.lInlwhichlregionloflthelcelllwouldlmostloflthelg
eneticlinformationlbelcontained?
a. Mitochondria
b. Ribosome
c. Nucleolus
d. NucleuslCytoplasm
ANS:l C
Thelregionloflthelcelllthatlcontainslgeneticlmaterial,lincludinglallargelamountloflribonucleiclacid,
lmostloflthelDNA,landlDNA-
bindinglproteins,lislthelnucleolus,lwhichlisllocatedlwithinlthelcell’slnucleus.lMitochondrialislass
ociatedlwithlcellularlrespiration,lwhilelribosomeslarelinvolvedlwithlproteinlmanufacturing.lCyt
oplasmlislalfluidlfillinglthatlislalcomponentloflthelcell.
REF:l p.l2
NURSINGTB.COM