j j j j j j j j j
tials of Respiratory Care 7th Edition Jardins
j j j j j j
Name: Class: Date:j
Chapterj02:jVentilation
1. WhatjinstrumentjisjusedjtojmeasurejPatm?
a. dynameter b.jaltimeter
c.jbarometer d.jhygrometer
ANSWER: c
FEEDBACK: a.j Ajbarometerjisjusedjtojmeasurejbarometricj(PB)jorjatmosphericj(Patm)jpressure.
b. Ajbarometerjisjusedjtojmeasurejbarometricj(PB)jorjatmosphericj(Patm)jpressure.
c. Ajbarometerjisjusedjtojmeasurejbarometricj(PB)jorjatmosphericj(Patm)jpressure.
d. Ajbarometerjisjusedjtojmeasurejbarometricj(PB)jorjatmosphericj(Patm)jpressure.
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Recall
REFERENCES:
ThejAirwaysjQ
UESTIONjTYPE:jMultiplejChoicejHA
SjVARIABLES:j False
DATEjCREATED: 1/29/2019j9:34jAM
DATEjMODIFIED:j 1/29/2019j9:37jAM
2. Whatjisjthejtermjforjthejmovementjofjgasjfromjthejexternaljenvironmentjtojthejalveoli?
a. externaljrespiration b.jventilation
c.jinternaljrespiration d.josmosis
ANSWER: b
FEEDBACK: a.j Thejmovementjofjgasjfromjthejexternaljenvironmentjtojthejalveolijisjcalled
ventilation.
b. Thejmovementjofjgasjfromjthejexternaljenvironmentjtojthejalveolijisjcalledjvent
ilation.
c. Thejmovementjofjgasjfromjthejexternaljenvironmentjtojthejalveolijisjcalledjvent
ilation.
d. Thejmovementjofjgasjfromjthejexternaljenvironmentjtojthejalveolijisjcalledjvent
ilation.
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Recall
REFERENCES: Introduction
QUESTIONjTYPE: MultiplejChoice
HASjVARIABLES: False
LEARNINGjOBJECTIVES:j 1
DATEjCREATED: 1/29/2019j9:38jAM
DATEjMODIFIED: 1/29/2019j9:39jAM
3. Atjseajleveljunderjstandardjconditions,jwhatjwouldjthejPBjequaljinjmmjHgj?ja.j2
9.9 b.j1034
c.j14.7 d.j760
ANSWER: d
FEEDBACK: a.j Atjseajleveljunderjstandardjconditions,jthejnormaljbarometricjpressurejisj760
mmjHg.
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j j j j j j j j j
tials of Respiratory Care 7th Edition Jardins
j j j j j j
Name: Class: Date:j
Chapterj02:jVentilation
b. Atjseajleveljunderjstandardjconditions,jthejnormaljbarometricjpressurejisj760jmmj
Hg.
c. Atjseajleveljunderjstandardjconditions,jthejnormaljbarometricjpressurejisj760jmmj
Hg.
d. Atjseajleveljunderjstandardjconditions,jthejnormaljbarometricjpressurejisj760jmmj
Hg.
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Recall
REFERENCES: MechanismsjofjVentilation
QUESTIONjTYPE: MultiplejChoice
HASjVARIABLES: False
LEARNINGjOBJECTIVES:j 2
DATEjCREATED: 1/29/2019j9:40jAM
DATEjMODIFIED: 1/30/2019j1:04jAM
4. Whatjisjthejgeneraljtermjforjajpressurejdifferencejbetweenjtwojpointsjinjajsystem?
a. diffusion b.josmoticjgradient
c.jpressurejgradient d.jsystemjpressurejvariation
ANSWER: c
FEEDBACK: a.j Ajpressurejgradientjisjdefinedjasjthejdifferencejinjpressuresjoccuringjbetween
twojpoints.
b. Ajpressurejgradientjisjdefinedjasjthejdifferencejinjpressuresjoccuringjbetweenjtwoj
points.
c. Ajpressurejgradientjisjdefinedjasjthejdifferencejinjpressuresjoccuringjbetweenjtwoj
points.
d. Ajpressurejgradientjisjdefinedjasjthejdifferencejinjpressuresjoccuringjbetweenjtwoj
points.
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Recall
REFERENCES: PressurejGradients
QUESTIONjTYPE: MultiplejChoice
HASjVARIABLES: False
LEARNINGjOBJECTIVES:j 2
DATEjCREATED: 1/29/2019j9:43jAM
DATEjMODIFIED: 1/29/2019j9:45jAM
5. Atjseajlevel,jwhatjwouldjthejalveolarjpressurejatjend-expirationjequal?
a. 760jmmjHg b.j0jmmjHg
c.j764jmmHg d.j756jmmjHg
ANSWER: a
FEEDBACK: a.j Becausejthejalveolarjandjatmosphericjpressurejarejidenticaljatjend-expiration,
nojairjmovementjoccurs.
b. Becausejthejalveolarjandjatmosphericjpressurejarejidenticaljatjend-
expiration,jnojairjmovementjoccurs.
c. Becausejthejalveolarjandjatmosphericjpressurejarejidenticaljatjend-expiration,
CopyrightjCengagejLearning.jPoweredjbyjCognero. Pagej2
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j j j j j j j j j
tials of Respiratory Care 7th Edition Jardins
j j j j j j
Name: Class: Date:j
Chapterj02:jVentilation
nojairjmovementjoccurs.
d. Becausejthejalveolarjandjatmosphericjpressurejarejidenticaljatjend-
expiration,jnojairjmovementjoccurs.
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Recall
REFERENCES: PressurejGradients
QUESTIONjTYPE: MultiplejChoice
HASjVARIABLES: False
LEARNINGjOBJECTIVES:j 2
DATEjCREATED: 1/29/2019j9:45jAM
DATEjMODIFIED: 1/29/2019j9:47jAM
6. Atjwhatjpointjinjthejventilatoryjcyclejwouldjthejintra-alveolarjpressurejbejhigherjthanjthejatmosphericjpressure?
a. pre-inspiration b.jinspiration
c.jexpiration d.jend-expiration
ANSWER: c
FEEDBACK: a.j Forjgasjtojleavejthejlungsjduringjexhalation,jthejintra-alveolarjpressurejmust
bejhigherjthanjthejatmosphericjpressure.
b. Forjgasjtojleavejthejlungsjduringjexhalation,jthejintra-
alveolarjpressurejmustjbejhigherjthanjthejatmosphericjpressure.
c. Forjgasjtojleavejthejlungsjduringjexhalation,jthejintra-
alveolarjpressurejmustjbejhigherjthanjthejatmosphericjpressure.
d. Forjgasjtojleavejthejlungsjduringjexhalation,jthejintra-
alveolarjpressurejmustjbejhigherjthanjthejatmosphericjpressure.
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Recall
REFERENCES: PressurejGradients
QUESTIONjTYPE: MultiplejChoice
HASjVARIABLES: False
LEARNINGjOBJECTIVES:j 2
DATEjCREATED: 1/29/2019j9:49jAM
DATEjMODIFIED: 1/29/2019j9:51jAM
7. Whichjgasjlawjstatesjthatjatjconstantjtemperature,jajvolumejofjgasjvariesjinverselyjproportionaljtojitsjpressure?
a. Henry’s b.jCharles
c.jBoyle’s d.jGay-Lussac’s
ANSWER: c
FEEDBACK: a.j Boyle’sjlawjstatesjthatjatjajconstantjtemperaturejP1jxjV1=P2jxjV2j.
b. Boyle’sjlawjstatesjthatjatjajconstantjtemperaturejP1jxjV1=P2jxjV2j.
c. Boyle’sjlawjstatesjthatjatjajconstantjtemperaturejP1jxjV1=P2jxjV2j.
d. Boyle’sjlawjstatesjthatjatjajconstantjtemperaturejP1jxjV1=P2jxjV2j.
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Recall
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