2025/l 2026l Update)l Fundamentall
Conceptsl &l Skillsl forl Nursingl Practicel Il
Review|l Questionsl &l Answers|l Gradel A|l
100%l Correctl (Verifiedl Solutions)-l Galen
QUESTION
whatl canl resultl inl prerenall failure?l whatl arel thel causes?
Answer:
occursl asl al resultl ofl reducedl bloodl flowl tol thel kidneys.l
thel causesl arel dehydration,l vascularl collapse,l andl lowl cardiacl output
QUESTION
whatl isl relatedl tol postrenall failure?
Answer:
itl isl relatedl tol al mechanicall orl functionall obstructionl ofl thel flowl ofl urine
QUESTION
Whatl arel thel normall valuesl ofl al person'sl hemoglobinl A1c?
Answer:
forl ptsl withoutl diabetes:l 4-5.9%
forl ptsl withl diabetes:l greaterl thanl 6.5%
al higherl levell ofl bloodl sugarl indicatesl thatl thel ptl hasl hasl poorl bloodl glucosel controll
withinl thel pastl fewl weeks
,QUESTION
Whatl arel normall albuminl levels?l whatl isl albumin?
Answer:
levels:l 3.5-5
albuminl isl anl indicatorl ofl thel patient'sl proteinl intakel andl nutritionall balance.l al lowl
albuminl levell indicatesl malnutrition
QUESTION
whatl arel normall sodiuml levels?
Answer:
136-145
QUESTION
whatl arel normall potassiuml levels?
Answer:
3.5-5
QUESTION
whatl arel normall chloridel levels?
Answer:
98-106
QUESTION
whatl arel normall glucosel levels?
, Answer:
74-106
QUESTION
whatl arel normall hematocritl levels?
Answer:
male:l 42-52;l menl rangel froml 41%l tol 50%
female:l 37-47;l womenl isl 36%l tol 48%
QUESTION
whatl arel normall hemoglobinl levels?
Answer:
male:l 14-18
female:l 12-16
QUESTION
whatl arel normall RBCsl levels?
Answer:
male:l 4.7-6.1
female:l 4.2-5.4
QUESTION
Whatl isl C-reactivel proteinl (CRP)?