If group members can identify socially with others and have successfully worked through their struggles
together, the result is usually growth in - Answers Emotional closeness
Revealing information about oneself to the group is known as - Answers Self disclosure
The ____________ is a good representation of what happens in the arena of self-disclosure when a
group is in the working stage. - Answers Johari Awareness Model
Equal member air-time may be increased through the use of - Answers Rounds
Individuals who become ____________ hold stereotypical views about race and gender issues. -
Answers Culturally encapsulated
Establishing a personal awareness and appreciation of the group is known as - Answers Incorporation
The tragedies of Jonestown, the Branch Davidians, and the Bay of Pigs invasion are all examples of -
Answers Groupthink
A therapeutic fairy tale is an example of __________________; a method used to help groups during the
working stage. - Answers Written projections
______________ is sharing relevant information with other people, such as how they are perceived, so
they can decide whether to change or not. - Answers Feedback
______________ involves cooperating with others unconsciously or consciously to strengthen existing
attitudes, values, behaviors, or norms. - Answers Group collusion
Which of the following is NOT a primary activity of group members in closure? - Answers Confronting
incongruences
__________ are physical and psychological parameters under which the group operates. - Answers
Boundaries
Young found that ___________ does not help prevent premature closure in groups. - Answers carefully
screening members
The Association for Specialists in Group Work, Best Practice Guidelines suggests that a group leader
should never ____________ when contacting a group member that drops out. - Answers use pressure to
have the member return and stay in group
"Rounds" or "go-rounds" is a variation on member summarization. Trotzer lists many positive reasons
for rounds in closing, but they are not meant to ____________ - Answers Introduce new material
"Summarizing" is a skill that group members use to reflect and recall significant events or experiences in
the group at its end. This process is often called __________. - Answers Capping
, Which skill can not be used to aid in closure? - Answers Team building
Anne Marie has led a particular counseling group for nine sessions. One member, Gretchen, repeatedly
triggers many unexplained feelings for Anne Marie. This leader-member phenomenon is called -
Answers Counter transference
In closed-ended counseling groups at least ________ sessions should be focused on the ending of group.
- Answers Two to four
The subject of closure should first be addressed during which stage of a group? - Answers Orientation
Transactional analysis has a complex jargon. In TA the individual is called ________. - Answers an ego
state
In transactional analysis members are held responsible for all aspects of the change process by -
Answers therapeutic contracts
In TA, the ego state that functions more like a computer is the _________ ego state - Answers Adult
Wubbolding stresses change is best brought about indirectly rather than directly. This technique is
known as _________. - Answers Paradox
Glasser lists four criteria for effective reality therapy group leaders, which one is NOT ideal? - Answers
Easily persuaded by members
The founder of reality therapy is ___________, a man initially trained as a psychoanalyst who became
disenchanted with the approach. - Answers William Glasser
Group leaders of reality therapy groups are __________. - Answers accepting of who individuals are
initially
For members of person-centered groups, the term "active listening" means to __________. - Answers
hear meanings behind words and nonverbal gestures
Carl Rogers initialy developed nondirective counseling approach in reaction to psychoanalytic and other
theories of the time. He found that when clients were in charge of their own therapy and were
________ by the therapist, they improved faster and better than when directed by thier therapist. -
Answers Accepted and understood
Person-centered group facilitators carry out five distinct functions. What is one function they do not
carry out? - Answers Interpreting meaning
These groups may disband abruptly after accomplishing their goals. - Answers Task groups
In general __________ groups stress "growth through knowledge". - Answers Psychoeducational