Wong's Essentials of Pediatric Nursing 11 th Edition by
m m m m m m m m m
Hockenberry TEST BANK m m
Wong's Nursing Care of Infants and Children 11th Edition Hockenberry Test Bank
m m m m m m m m m m m
Chapterm1.PerspectivesmofmPediatricmNursing
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. ThemclinicmnursemismreviewingmstatisticsmonminfantmmortalitymformthemUnitedmStatesmversusmoth
ermcountries.mComparedmwithmothermcountriesmthatmhavemampopulationmofmatmleastm25mmillion,mthem
nursemmakesmwhichmdetermination?
a. ThemUnitedmStatesmismrankedmlastmamongm27mcountries.
b. ThemUnitedmStatesmismrankedmsimilarmtom20mothermdevelopedmcountries.
c. ThemUnitedmStatesmismrankedminmthemmiddlemofm20mothermdevelopedmcountries.
d. ThemUnitedmStatesmismrankedmhighestmamongm27mothermindustrializedmcountries.
ANS:mA
Althoughmthemdeathmratemhasmdecreased,mthemUnitedmStatesmstillmranksmlastminminfantmmortalitymam
ongmnationsmwithmampopulationmofmatmleastm25mmillion.mThemUnitedmStatesmhasmthemhighestminfantmd
eathmratemofmdevelopedmnations.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mRememberingmREF:mMCS:m6
TOP:mNursingmProcess:mAssessmentmiM
enStC:mCl
Needs:mHealthmPromotionmandmMaintenancem2.hW
ichmis
themleadingmcausemofmdeathminminfantsmyoungermthanm1myearminmthemUnitedmStates?
a. Congenitalmanomalies
b. Suddenminfantmdeathmsyndrome
c. Disordersmrelatedmtomshortmgestationmandmlowmbirthmweight
d. Maternalmcomplicationsmspecificmtomthemperinatalmperio
dmANS:mA
, Wong's Essentials of Pediatric Nursing 11 th Edition by
m m m m m m m m m
Hockenberry TEST BANK m m
Congenitalmanomaliesmaccountmform20.1%mofmdeathsminminfantsmyoungermthanm1myearmcomparedmw
ithmsuddenminfantmdeathmsyndrome,mwhichmaccountsmform8.2%;mdisordersmrelatedmtomshortmgestatio
nmandmunspecifiedmlowmbirthmweight,mwhichmaccountmform16.5%;mandmmaternalmcomplicationsmsuc
hmasminfectionsmspecificmtomthemperinatalmperiod,mwhichmaccountmform6.1%mofmdeathsminminfantsmyo
ungermthanm1myearmofmage.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mRememberingmREF:mMCS:m7mTOP:mNursingmProcess:mPlanni
ngmMSC:mClientmNeeds:mHealthmPromotionmandmMaintenance
3. Whatmismthemmajormcausemofmdeathmformchildrenmoldermthanm1myearminmthemUnitedmStates?
a. Heartmdisease
b. Childhoodmcancer
c. Unintentionalminjuries
d. Congenitalmanomalies
ANS:mC
Unintentionalminjuriesm(accidents)maremthemleadingmcausemofmdeathmaftermagem1myearmthroughmad
olescence.mThemleadingmcausemofmdeathmformthosemyoungermthanm1myearmismcongenitalmanomalies
,mandmchildhoodmcancersmandmheartmdiseasemcausemamsignificantlymlowermpercentagemofmdeathsmin
m childrenmoldermthanm1m yearmofmage.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mUnderstandingmREF:mMCS:m7mTOP:mNursingmProcess:mPlanni
ngmMSC:mClientmNeeds:mHealthmPromotionmandmMaintenance
4. Inmadditionmtominjuries,mwhatmaremthemleadingmcausesmofmdeathminmadolescentsmagesm15mtom19myears
?
a. Suicidemandmcancer
b. Suicidemandmhomicide
c. Drowningmandmcancer
d. Homicidemandmheartmdisease
, Wong's Essentials of Pediatric Nursing 11 th Edition by
m m m m m m m m m
Hockenberry TEST BANK m m
ANS:mB
Suicidemandmchoumnitcidemacmmmmmmmmmmform16.7%mofmdeathsminmthismagemgroup.mSuicidemandmcancermacc
ountmform10.9%mofmdeaths,mheartmdiseasemandmcancermaccountmformapproximatelym5.5%,mandmhomi
cidemandmheartmdiseasemaccountmform10.9%mofmthemdeathsminmthismagemgroup.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mRememberingmREF:mMCS:m7mTOP:mNursingmProcess:mPlanni
ngmMSC:mClientmNeeds:mHealthmPromotionmandmMaintenance
5. Themnursemismplanningmamteachingmsessionmtomadolescentsmaboutmhdseabtymun
intentionalminjuries.mWhichmshouldmthemnursemincludeminmthemsessionmwithmregardmtomdeathsmcau
sedmbyminjuries?
a. Moremdeathsmoccurminmmales.
b. Moremdeathsmoccurminmfemales.
c. Thempatternmofmdeathsmdoesmnotmvarymaccordingmtomagemandmsex.
d. Thempatternmofmdeathsmdoesmnotmvarymwidelymamongmdifferentmethnicmgroups.
ANS:mA
Themmajoritymofmdeathsmfrommunintentionalminjuriesmoccurminmmales.mThempatternmofmdeathmdoesmv
arymgreatlymamongmdifferentmethnicmgroups,mandmthemcausesmofmunintentionalmdeathsmvarymwithmag
emandmgender.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mApplyingmREF:mpp.m7-
8mTOP:mIntegratedmProcess:mTeaching/Learnin
g
MSC:mClientmNeeds:mHealthmPromotionmandmMaintenance
6. Whatmdommortalitymstatisticsmdescribe?
a. Diseasemoccurringmregularlymwithinmamgeographicmlocation
b. Themnumbermofmindividualsmwhomhavemdiedmovermamspecificmperiod
c. Themprevalencemofmspecificmillnessminmthempopulationmatmamparticularmtime
, Wong's Essentials of Pediatric Nursing 11 th Edition by
m m m m m m m m m
Hockenberry TEST BANK m m
d. Diseasemoccurringminmmoremthanmthemnumbermofmedxpcect asesminmamcommunity
ANS:mB
Mortalitymstatisticsmrefermtomthemnumbermofmindividualsmwhomhavemdiedmovermamspecificmperiod.
Morbiditymstatisticsmshowmthemprevalencemofmspecificmillnessminmthempopulationmatmamparticularmti
me.mDatamregardingmdiseasemwithinmamgeographicmregion,morminmgreatermthanmexpectedmnumbersmi
nmamcommunity,mmaymbemextrapolatedmfrommanalyzingmthemmorbiditymstatistics.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mRememberingmREF:mMCS:m3mTOP:mNursingmProcess:mPlanni
ngmMSC:mClientmNeeds:mHealthmPromotionmandmMaintenance
7. Themnursemshouldmassessmwhichmagemgroupmformsuicidemideationmsincemsuicideminmwhichmagemgr
oupmismthemthirdmleadingmecaoufs death?
a. Preschoolers
b. Youngmschoolmage
c. Middlemschoolmage
d. Latemschoolmagemandmadolescents
ANS:mD
Suicidemismthemthirdmleadingmcausemofmdeathminmchildrenmagesm10mtom19myears;mtherefore,mthemagemg
roupmshouldmbemlatemschoolmagemandmadolescents.mSuicidemismnotmonemofmthemleadingmcausesmofmdea
thmformpreschoolmandm youngmormmiddlemschool-agedmchildren.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mUnderstandingmREF:mMCS:m6
TOP:mNursoicnegssP:rAssessment :MCSC lientmNeeds:mHealthmPromotionmandmMaintenance
8. Parentsmofmamhospitalizedmtoddlermaskmthemnurse,mWhatmismmeantmbymfamily-
centeredmcare?mThemnursemshouldmrespondmwithmwhichmstatement?
a. Family-centeredmcaremreducesmthemeffectmofmculturalmdiversitymofnam
thiely.
m m m m m m m m m
Hockenberry TEST BANK m m
Wong's Nursing Care of Infants and Children 11th Edition Hockenberry Test Bank
m m m m m m m m m m m
Chapterm1.PerspectivesmofmPediatricmNursing
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. ThemclinicmnursemismreviewingmstatisticsmonminfantmmortalitymformthemUnitedmStatesmversusmoth
ermcountries.mComparedmwithmothermcountriesmthatmhavemampopulationmofmatmleastm25mmillion,mthem
nursemmakesmwhichmdetermination?
a. ThemUnitedmStatesmismrankedmlastmamongm27mcountries.
b. ThemUnitedmStatesmismrankedmsimilarmtom20mothermdevelopedmcountries.
c. ThemUnitedmStatesmismrankedminmthemmiddlemofm20mothermdevelopedmcountries.
d. ThemUnitedmStatesmismrankedmhighestmamongm27mothermindustrializedmcountries.
ANS:mA
Althoughmthemdeathmratemhasmdecreased,mthemUnitedmStatesmstillmranksmlastminminfantmmortalitymam
ongmnationsmwithmampopulationmofmatmleastm25mmillion.mThemUnitedmStatesmhasmthemhighestminfantmd
eathmratemofmdevelopedmnations.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mRememberingmREF:mMCS:m6
TOP:mNursingmProcess:mAssessmentmiM
enStC:mCl
Needs:mHealthmPromotionmandmMaintenancem2.hW
ichmis
themleadingmcausemofmdeathminminfantsmyoungermthanm1myearminmthemUnitedmStates?
a. Congenitalmanomalies
b. Suddenminfantmdeathmsyndrome
c. Disordersmrelatedmtomshortmgestationmandmlowmbirthmweight
d. Maternalmcomplicationsmspecificmtomthemperinatalmperio
dmANS:mA
, Wong's Essentials of Pediatric Nursing 11 th Edition by
m m m m m m m m m
Hockenberry TEST BANK m m
Congenitalmanomaliesmaccountmform20.1%mofmdeathsminminfantsmyoungermthanm1myearmcomparedmw
ithmsuddenminfantmdeathmsyndrome,mwhichmaccountsmform8.2%;mdisordersmrelatedmtomshortmgestatio
nmandmunspecifiedmlowmbirthmweight,mwhichmaccountmform16.5%;mandmmaternalmcomplicationsmsuc
hmasminfectionsmspecificmtomthemperinatalmperiod,mwhichmaccountmform6.1%mofmdeathsminminfantsmyo
ungermthanm1myearmofmage.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mRememberingmREF:mMCS:m7mTOP:mNursingmProcess:mPlanni
ngmMSC:mClientmNeeds:mHealthmPromotionmandmMaintenance
3. Whatmismthemmajormcausemofmdeathmformchildrenmoldermthanm1myearminmthemUnitedmStates?
a. Heartmdisease
b. Childhoodmcancer
c. Unintentionalminjuries
d. Congenitalmanomalies
ANS:mC
Unintentionalminjuriesm(accidents)maremthemleadingmcausemofmdeathmaftermagem1myearmthroughmad
olescence.mThemleadingmcausemofmdeathmformthosemyoungermthanm1myearmismcongenitalmanomalies
,mandmchildhoodmcancersmandmheartmdiseasemcausemamsignificantlymlowermpercentagemofmdeathsmin
m childrenmoldermthanm1m yearmofmage.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mUnderstandingmREF:mMCS:m7mTOP:mNursingmProcess:mPlanni
ngmMSC:mClientmNeeds:mHealthmPromotionmandmMaintenance
4. Inmadditionmtominjuries,mwhatmaremthemleadingmcausesmofmdeathminmadolescentsmagesm15mtom19myears
?
a. Suicidemandmcancer
b. Suicidemandmhomicide
c. Drowningmandmcancer
d. Homicidemandmheartmdisease
, Wong's Essentials of Pediatric Nursing 11 th Edition by
m m m m m m m m m
Hockenberry TEST BANK m m
ANS:mB
Suicidemandmchoumnitcidemacmmmmmmmmmmform16.7%mofmdeathsminmthismagemgroup.mSuicidemandmcancermacc
ountmform10.9%mofmdeaths,mheartmdiseasemandmcancermaccountmformapproximatelym5.5%,mandmhomi
cidemandmheartmdiseasemaccountmform10.9%mofmthemdeathsminmthismagemgroup.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mRememberingmREF:mMCS:m7mTOP:mNursingmProcess:mPlanni
ngmMSC:mClientmNeeds:mHealthmPromotionmandmMaintenance
5. Themnursemismplanningmamteachingmsessionmtomadolescentsmaboutmhdseabtymun
intentionalminjuries.mWhichmshouldmthemnursemincludeminmthemsessionmwithmregardmtomdeathsmcau
sedmbyminjuries?
a. Moremdeathsmoccurminmmales.
b. Moremdeathsmoccurminmfemales.
c. Thempatternmofmdeathsmdoesmnotmvarymaccordingmtomagemandmsex.
d. Thempatternmofmdeathsmdoesmnotmvarymwidelymamongmdifferentmethnicmgroups.
ANS:mA
Themmajoritymofmdeathsmfrommunintentionalminjuriesmoccurminmmales.mThempatternmofmdeathmdoesmv
arymgreatlymamongmdifferentmethnicmgroups,mandmthemcausesmofmunintentionalmdeathsmvarymwithmag
emandmgender.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mApplyingmREF:mpp.m7-
8mTOP:mIntegratedmProcess:mTeaching/Learnin
g
MSC:mClientmNeeds:mHealthmPromotionmandmMaintenance
6. Whatmdommortalitymstatisticsmdescribe?
a. Diseasemoccurringmregularlymwithinmamgeographicmlocation
b. Themnumbermofmindividualsmwhomhavemdiedmovermamspecificmperiod
c. Themprevalencemofmspecificmillnessminmthempopulationmatmamparticularmtime
, Wong's Essentials of Pediatric Nursing 11 th Edition by
m m m m m m m m m
Hockenberry TEST BANK m m
d. Diseasemoccurringminmmoremthanmthemnumbermofmedxpcect asesminmamcommunity
ANS:mB
Mortalitymstatisticsmrefermtomthemnumbermofmindividualsmwhomhavemdiedmovermamspecificmperiod.
Morbiditymstatisticsmshowmthemprevalencemofmspecificmillnessminmthempopulationmatmamparticularmti
me.mDatamregardingmdiseasemwithinmamgeographicmregion,morminmgreatermthanmexpectedmnumbersmi
nmamcommunity,mmaymbemextrapolatedmfrommanalyzingmthemmorbiditymstatistics.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mRememberingmREF:mMCS:m3mTOP:mNursingmProcess:mPlanni
ngmMSC:mClientmNeeds:mHealthmPromotionmandmMaintenance
7. Themnursemshouldmassessmwhichmagemgroupmformsuicidemideationmsincemsuicideminmwhichmagemgr
oupmismthemthirdmleadingmecaoufs death?
a. Preschoolers
b. Youngmschoolmage
c. Middlemschoolmage
d. Latemschoolmagemandmadolescents
ANS:mD
Suicidemismthemthirdmleadingmcausemofmdeathminmchildrenmagesm10mtom19myears;mtherefore,mthemagemg
roupmshouldmbemlatemschoolmagemandmadolescents.mSuicidemismnotmonemofmthemleadingmcausesmofmdea
thmformpreschoolmandm youngmormmiddlemschool-agedmchildren.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mUnderstandingmREF:mMCS:m6
TOP:mNursoicnegssP:rAssessment :MCSC lientmNeeds:mHealthmPromotionmandmMaintenance
8. Parentsmofmamhospitalizedmtoddlermaskmthemnurse,mWhatmismmeantmbymfamily-
centeredmcare?mThemnursemshouldmrespondmwithmwhichmstatement?
a. Family-centeredmcaremreducesmthemeffectmofmculturalmdiversitymofnam
thiely.
