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Orthopedic MCQs Questions and Answers
• 1.
An expected outcome of the cast application that the nurse evaluates is:
o A.
Skin irritation at the cast edges.
o B.
Decreased capillary refill and pallor.
o C.
Tingling and numbness distal to the cast.
o D.
Slight edema, soreness, and limitation of range of motion.
, Correct Answer
D. Slight edema, soreness, and limitation of range of motion.
Explanation
The nurse evaluates for slight edema, soreness, and limitation of range of motion as an
expected outcome of the cast application. This is because the application of a cast can
cause some swelling (edema) in the affected area, as well as soreness and a temporary
limitation in the range of motion due to immobilization. These symptoms are considered
normal and expected after a cast application.
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• 2.
An appropriate technique for the nurse to implement for the client who is being cast is
to:
o A.
Apply ice to the top of the cast.
o B.
Maintain the extremity below heart level.
o C.
Handle the wet cast with the fingertips.
o D.
Fold the stockinette or padding over the outer cast edges.
Correct Answer
D. Fold the stockinette or padding over the outer cast edges.
Explanation
When a client is being cast, folding the stockinette or padding over the outer cast edges
is an appropriate technique for the nurse to implement. This helps to ensure that the
edges of the cast are protected and do not cause any discomfort or irritation to the
client. It also helps to secure the stockinette or padding in place and prevents it from
slipping or bunching up underneath the cast. By folding the stockinette or padding over
the outer cast edges, the nurse is promoting the client's comfort and safety during the
casting process.