answers 2025
Because .these .drugs .contain .an .anti-
inflammatory .agent .they .are .used .in .the .treatment .of .inflammatory .bowel .disea
se.
Answer
.histamine-2 .blockers
.sulfasalazine .and .mesalamine
.proton .pump .inhibitors
.cannabinoids .- .ANS✓✓-sulfasalazine .and .mesalamine
Which .of .the .following .manifestations .are .MOST .common .in .a .patient .experienc
ing .Cholelithiasis?
Answer
.Jaundice
.Food .intolerance .to .fats .and .cabbage
.Nausea
.Abdominal .pain
.A .& .D .- .ANS✓✓-A .& .D
In .liver .failure, .increases .in .protein .intake .would .decrease .serum .ammonia .level
s.
Answer .True .
.False .- .ANS✓✓-False
This .is .an .inflammation .of .the .gall .bladder .usually .associated .with .obstruction .
of .the .cystic .duct. .
Answer
.cholecystitis
.cholelithiasis
.pancreatitis
.biliary .atresia .- .ANS✓✓-cholecystitis
Which .of .the .following .is .true .concerning .ascites .mechanisms .in .liver .disease?
Answer
.albumin .production .is .decreased .reducing .plasma .oncotic .pressure
.vascular .inflammation .causes .increased .capillary .permeability
.fluid .moves .into .blood .vessels .causing .hypervolemia
, .fluid .moves .from .the .lung .into .the .abdomen .- .ANS✓✓-
albumin .production .is .decreased .reducing .plasma .oncotic .pressure
Dumping .syndrome .occurs .most .often .
Answer
.with .osmotic .diarrhea
.with .Crohn's .disease
.after .surgical .reduction .of .the .stomach .and/or .loss .of .pylorus
.after .bowel .obstruction .- .ANS✓✓-
after .surgical .reduction .of .the .stomach .and/or .loss .of .pylorus
Drugs .like .cimetidine .are .effective .in .ulcer .treatment .because .they .
Answer
.neutralize .acids
.coat .the .stomach .lining .protecting .the .mucosa .from .gastric .acids
.reduce .H .ion .concentration .in .the .stomach
.suppress .gastric .acid .secretion .by .blocking .histamine-2 .- .ANS✓✓-
suppress .gastric .acid .secretion .by .blocking .histamine-2
This .stage .of .hepatitis .is .characterized .by .fever, .malaise .and .anorexia. .
Answer
.prodomal
.icteric
.stage .2
.recovery .- .ANS✓✓-prodromal
Your .patient .has .jaundice .associated .with .gall .stones. .You .would .expect .
Answer
.elevated .unconjugated .bilirubin
.normal .bilirubin
.elevated .conjugated .bilirubin
.decreased .bilirubin .- .ANS✓✓-elevated .conjugated .bilirubin
These .laxatives .are .effective .because .they .cause .water .retention .in .the .bowel .w
hich .softens .the .feces. .
Answer
.surfactant
.osmotic
.stimulant
.bulk-forming .- .ANS✓✓-osmotic
Match .the .following .conditions .with .the .type .of .acute .renal .failure .they .might .c
ause.
1. .burns
2. .diabetic .ketoacidosis
3. .septic .shock
4. .large .doses .of .nephrotoxic .antibiotics
5. .blood .clot .in .urinary .catheter
6. .prostatic .cancer