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CTS EXAM FLASHCARDS: KEY AND LATEST A+ QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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CTS EXAM FLASHCARDS: KEY AND LATEST A+ QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Standard DV cameras usually compress at a ration of ____? 1. 10:1 2. 5:1 3. 3:2 4. 2:1 A device or computer program that encodes and decodes file information What is a codec? 1. A structure of data containment 2. A formatting system 3. A program that holds data 4. A device or computer program that encodes and decodes file information Digital As a noise is introduced to a(n) ____ signal, discerning circuitry can determine if the signal is intended to be high or low, and then retransmit a solid signal without the imposed noise. 1. Digital 2. Dirty 3. Analog 4. Clean Analog Noise overcomes the signal after many generations of reamplification of a(n) ____ signal. 1. Digital 2. Analog 3. Low 4. High Propagation How sound moves through the air is called ____? 1. Generation 2. Compression 3. Acoustical 4. Propagation Physical distance between two points of a waveform that are exactly one cycle apart Wavelength is the ____? 1. Number of times a wavelength cycle occurs per second 2. Intensity or loudness of a sound in a particular medium 3. Physical distance between two points of a waveform that are exactly one cycle apart 4. Cycle when molecules move from rest through compression to rest to rarefaction The threshold of human hearing Which of the following does 1 dB SPL describe? 1. The threshold of human hearing 2. Ambient noise level 3. The threshold of pain 4. Normal listening level +/- dB A "just noticeable" change in sound pressure level, either louder or softer, requires a ____ change. 1. +/- 10 dB 2. +/- 6 dB 3. +/- 1 dB 4. +/- dB Produced; propagation; control Acoustics covers how sound is ____, and its ____ and ____. 1. Received; effects; structure 2. Produced; propagation; control 3. Controlled; delivery; translation 4. Produced; amplification; reception Reverberation Numerous, persistent reflections of sound are called ____. 1. Directional sound 2. Echo 3. Surface reflection 4. Reverberation Interferes with Ambient noise is sound that ____ the desired message or signal. 1. Interferes with 2. Completely blocks 3. Enhances 4. Is louder than Output device The audio signal ends up in a(n) ____ before being converted back into acoustical energy. 1. Output device 2. Electrical signal 3. Processor 4. Microphone Mic The strength of the electrical audio signal from a microphone is called a(n) ____ -level signal. 1. Dynamic 2. Condenser 3. Electret 4. Mic Remote power Phantom power is the ____ required to power a condenser microphone. 1. Polarized conductor 2. Electrical field 3. Remote power 4. Internal capacitor XLR Typically, what type of connector finishes the shielded twisted-pair cable? 1. XRL 2. RXL 3. LRX 4. XLR Frequency coordination The simultaneous use of multiple wireless microphone systems requires____. 1. Frequency coordination 2. Multiple receivers all tuned to the same frequency 3. Using lavalier microphones 4. Using IR wireless microphones Gain adjustment If a technician changes the level of a signal, it is called ____. 1. Unity gain 2. Gain adjustment 3. Attenuation 4. Signal expansion The loudspeakers The amplifier comes right before ____ in the audio system chain. 1. The equalizer

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CTS EXAM FLASHCARDS: KEY AND LATEST A+ QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS
Standard DV cameras usually compress at a ration of ____?

1. 10:1

2. 5:1

3. 3:2

4. 2:1
A device or computer program that encodes and decodes file information
What is a codec?

1. A structure of data containment

2. A formatting system

3. A program that holds data

4. A device or computer program that encodes and decodes file information
Digital
As a noise is introduced to a(n) ____ signal, discerning circuitry can determine if the
signal is intended to be high or low, and then retransmit a solid signal without the
imposed noise.

1. Digital

2. Dirty

3. Analog

4. Clean
Analog
Noise overcomes the signal after many generations of reamplification of a(n) ____
signal.

1. Digital

2. Analog

3. Low

4. High

,Propagation
How sound moves through the air is called ____?

1. Generation

2. Compression

3. Acoustical

4. Propagation
Physical distance between two points of a waveform that are exactly one cycle
apart
Wavelength is the ____?

1. Number of times a wavelength cycle occurs per second

2. Intensity or loudness of a sound in a particular medium

3. Physical distance between two points of a waveform that are exactly one cycle apart

4. Cycle when molecules move from rest through compression to rest to rarefaction
The threshold of human hearing
Which of the following does 1 dB SPL describe?

1. The threshold of human hearing

2. Ambient noise level

3. The threshold of pain

4. Normal listening level
+/- dB
A "just noticeable" change in sound pressure level, either louder or softer, requires a
____ change.

1. +/- 10 dB

2. +/- 6 dB

3. +/- 1 dB

4. +/- dB
Produced; propagation; control
Acoustics covers how sound is ____, and its ____ and ____.

1. Received; effects; structure

, 2. Produced; propagation; control

3. Controlled; delivery; translation

4. Produced; amplification; reception
Reverberation
Numerous, persistent reflections of sound are called ____.

1. Directional sound

2. Echo

3. Surface reflection

4. Reverberation
Interferes with
Ambient noise is sound that ____ the desired message or signal.

1. Interferes with

2. Completely blocks

3. Enhances

4. Is louder than
Output device
The audio signal ends up in a(n) ____ before being converted back into acoustical
energy.

1. Output device

2. Electrical signal

3. Processor

4. Microphone
Mic
The strength of the electrical audio signal from a microphone is called a(n) ____ -level
signal.

1. Dynamic

2. Condenser

3. Electret

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