lOMoARcPSD|52690394
Phsiology on body fluids questions
A GRADE
, lOMoARcPSD|52690394
BODY FLUIDS
1. Compared to the intracellular fluid, the extracellular fluid has a high
concentration of:
a) Protein
b) Phosphate
c) Calcium
d) Magnesium
e) Potassium
2. Oedema is due to low colloid osmotic pressure of plasma and is caused by:
a) Heart Failure
b) Arteriolar Dilation
c) Liver Disease
d) Venous Obstruction
e) Inflammation
3. Drinking one liter of pure water is expected to:
a) Induce a greater increase in volume of ECF than ICF
b) Induce a greater decrease in osmolarity of ECF than ICF
c) Induce an increase in urine flow
d) Induce a greater increase in volume of plasma than interstitial
fluid
e) Induce a greater deacrease in osmolarity of plasma than
interstitial fluid
4. The Interstitial Fluid:
a) Can be measured using insulin
b) Is lower in volume than plasma
c) Has a higher sodium concentration than plasma
d) Has the same protein concentration as plasma
e) Has slightly a higher concentration of chloride than plasma
5. The osmolarity of extracellular fluid is likely to increase by:
a) Passing hypertonic urine
b) Infusing half isotonic NaCl solution
c) Infusing 5% glucose solution
d) Evaporating water from mucus membrane of respiratory system
e) Vomitting a hypertonic gastric juice
6. Intravenous infusion of 1 liter of which of the following solutions will lead
to the largest increase in ECF volume? a) Distilled water
Phsiology on body fluids questions
A GRADE
, lOMoARcPSD|52690394
BODY FLUIDS
1. Compared to the intracellular fluid, the extracellular fluid has a high
concentration of:
a) Protein
b) Phosphate
c) Calcium
d) Magnesium
e) Potassium
2. Oedema is due to low colloid osmotic pressure of plasma and is caused by:
a) Heart Failure
b) Arteriolar Dilation
c) Liver Disease
d) Venous Obstruction
e) Inflammation
3. Drinking one liter of pure water is expected to:
a) Induce a greater increase in volume of ECF than ICF
b) Induce a greater decrease in osmolarity of ECF than ICF
c) Induce an increase in urine flow
d) Induce a greater increase in volume of plasma than interstitial
fluid
e) Induce a greater deacrease in osmolarity of plasma than
interstitial fluid
4. The Interstitial Fluid:
a) Can be measured using insulin
b) Is lower in volume than plasma
c) Has a higher sodium concentration than plasma
d) Has the same protein concentration as plasma
e) Has slightly a higher concentration of chloride than plasma
5. The osmolarity of extracellular fluid is likely to increase by:
a) Passing hypertonic urine
b) Infusing half isotonic NaCl solution
c) Infusing 5% glucose solution
d) Evaporating water from mucus membrane of respiratory system
e) Vomitting a hypertonic gastric juice
6. Intravenous infusion of 1 liter of which of the following solutions will lead
to the largest increase in ECF volume? a) Distilled water