Structures 8th Edition n n n
Brand Test Bank 2023
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NEW!!! UPDATED E n n
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, AnatomynofnOrofacialnStructuresn8thnEditionnBrandnTestnBank
Chapter 01: Oral Cavity Brand/Isselhard: Anatomy of Orofacial Structures, 8th Editio
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n
MULTIPLEnCHOICE
1. Andiastemanisnanspacenbetweenntwonteethninnthensamenarch.nWhennthisnoccursnbetweennthen
maxillaryncentralnincisors,nitnisnoftennthenresultnofnanpronouncednlabialnfrenum.na.nBothnstat
ementsnarentrue.
b. Thenfirstnstatementnisntrue;nthensecondnstatementnisnfalse.
c. Thenfirstnstatementnisnfalse;nthensecondnstatementnisntrue.
d. Bothnstatementsnarenfalse.
ANS:nA
Anspace,nornlacknofncontactnarea,nbetweennanyntwonteethninnthensamenarchnisncallednandiastema.nW
hennandiastemanoccursnbetweennthenmaxillaryncentralnincisors,nitnisnoftennthenresultnofnanpronoun
cednlabialnfrenumnextendingntonthencrestnofnthenalveolarnridgenandnpossiblynovernthenridge.nThisn
bandnofnfirmnconnectiventissuencausesntheneruptingnincisorsntonbenpushednasidenresultingninnandia
stema,nornspace.nCorrectionnofnandiastemanusuallyninvolvesnsurgicalnremoval,norncutting,nofnthenf
renalntissuenbetweennteeth.
REF:np.n3
OBJ:nTondescribenthenboundariesnandnsub-boundariesnofnthenoralncavitynandnthenstructuresninneachnarea
NAT:nCDA:nGCnI.A.6.nIdentifynbasicnoralnanatomynandnphysiology,nincludingnbutnnotnlimitednto:noraln
cavity.nTOP: BLOOM:nRemembering
2. Torusnpalatinusnisnseennonnthe
a. softnpalate
b. hardnpalate
c. alveolarnridge
d. oralnpharynx
ANS:nB
Torusnpalatinusnisnexcessnbonengrowthnandnoccursninnthenmidlinenofnthenhardnpalate.nItnmayngro
wntonvaryingnsizesnandnisngenerallynonlynanproblemnwhennthenconstructionnofnanmaxillaryndentur
enisnnecessary.nInnhealth,nsuchnbonynprotuberances,nornexcessnbonengrowths,ndonnotnoccurnonnthe
nsoftnpalate,nalveolarnridge,nornoralnpharynx.
REF:np.n5
OBJ:nTondefinenthentermsnvestibule,noralncavitynproper,nmucobuccalnfold,nfrenum,nalveolarnmucosa,ngin
giva,nexostoses,ntorusnpalatinus,nandntorusnmandibularis
NAT:nCDA:nGCnI.A.2.nIdentifynbasicnoralnanatomynandnphysiology,nincludingnbutnnotnlimitednto:nbones
.nTOP:nBLOOM:nRemembering
3. Contractionnofnwhichnmusclenraisesnthentonguenupward?
a. Mylohyoid
, AnatomynofnOrofacialnStructuresn8thnEditionnBrandnTestnBank
b. Palatopharyngeal
c. Palatoglossal
d. Levatornglossal
ANS:nA
Contractionnofnthenmylohyoidnmusclenraisesnthentongue.nThenpalatopharyngealnmusclenandnthenp
alatoglossalnmusclenformnthenposterolateralnbordersnofnthenoralncavity.nTherenisnnotnanmusclenbyn
thennamenofnlevatornglossal.
REF:np.n7
OBJ:nTondefinenthenlandmarksninnthenfloornofnthenmouthnandnthenhardnandnsoftnpalatenandnthenstructuresnt
hatnformnthem
NAT:nCDA:nGCnI.A.4.nIdentifynbasicnoralnanatomynandnphysiology,nincludingnbutnnotnlimitednto:n
muscles. TOP:nBLOOM:nRemembering
4. Thenoralnvestibulenisnpartiallynborderednbynthenlipsnandncheeks.nThenoralncavitynproperne
xtendsnposteriorlyntonthensoftnpalate.na.nBothnstatementsnarentrue.
b. Thenfirstnstatementnisntrue;nthensecondnstatementnisnfalse.
c. Thenfirstnstatementnisnfalse;nthensecondnstatementnisntrue.
d. Bothnstatementsnarenfalse.
ANS:nB
Thenoralnvestibulenisnthenspacenornpotentialnspacenthatnexistsnbetweennthenlipsnorncheeksnandnteet
h.nInnannedentulousnperson,nthenvestibulenwouldnextendnbetweennthenlipsnorncheeksnandnthenalveo
larnridges.nThenoralncavitynpropernisnsurroundednbynteethnornalveolarnridgesnandnextendsnallnthen
waynbackntonthenpalatinentonsils.nThisnincludesnthenregionnfromnthenfloornofnthenmouthnupwardnt
onthenhardnandnsoftnpalates.
REF:np.n2
OBJ:nTondescribenthenboundariesnandnsub-boundariesnofnthenoralncavitynandnthenstructuresninneachnarea
N
NAT:n CDA:nGCnI.A.6.nIdentify bUas
R ic oIr G na B m.yCan d
S alNan Tt o O
n n n
n nn n
Mphysiology, including but not limited to: oral cavity. TOP: BLOOM: Remembering
n n n n n n n n n n
5. EachnofnthenfollowingnisntruenofnthenuvulanEXCEPTnone.nWhichnonenisnthenEXCEPTION?
a. Itnisnlocatednatnthenmostnposteriornportionnofnthenhardnpalate.
b. Itnisnlocatednatnthenmidline.
c. Itnisnandownwardlynprojectingnmuscle.
d. Itnisnnecessarynfornswallowing.
ANS:nD
Thenuvulanisnandownwardlynprojectingnmuscularntissuenlocatednatnthenmidlinenofnthenmostnposteri
ornportionnofnthenhardnpalate.nItnisnNOTnnecessarynfornswallowing.
, AnatomynofnOrofacialnStructuresn8thnEditionnBrandnTestnBank
REF:np.n6
OBJ:nTondefinenthenlandmarksninnthenfloornofnthenmouthnandnthenhardnandnsoftnpalatenandnthenstructuresnt
hatnformnthem
NAT:nCDA:nGCnI.A.6.nIdentifynbasicnoralnanatomynandnphysiology,nincludingnbutnnotnlimitednto:noralnc
avity.nTOP:nBLOOM:nRemembering
6. Thencircumvallatenpapillaenarenlocatednonnthenhardnpalate,nbuccalnmucosa,nandnfloornofnthen
mouth.nThenpapillaenfoundnonnthentonguenarenthenfiliform,nfungiform,nvallate,nfoliate,nandnin
cisive.
a. Bothnstatementsnarentrue.
b. Thenfirstnstatementnisntrue;nthensecondnstatementnisnfalse.
c. Thenfirstnstatementnisnfalse;nthensecondnstatementnisntrue.
d. Bothnstatementsnarenfalse.
ANS:nD
Allnpapillaenlistedninnbothnstatementsnarenlocatednonnthentonguenwithnthenexceptionnofnthenincisiv
enpapilla,nwhichnisnlocatednonnthenhardnpalate.nNotenthatnthenincisivenpapillanisnansingularnstructur
e,nthusnthendifferentnspelling.nTherenarennonpapillaenlocatednonneithernthenbuccalnmucosanornthenflo
ornofnthenmouth.
REF:np.n7
OBJ:nTondefinenthenlandmarksninnthenfloornofnthenmouthnandnthenhardnandnsoftnpalatenandnthenstructuresnt
hatnformnthem
NAT:nCDA:nGCnI.A.6.nIdentifynbasicnoralnanatomynandnphysiology,nincludingnbutnnotnlimitednto:noralnc
avity.nTOP:nBLOOM:nRemembering
7. Eachnofnthenfollowingnstructuresncannreadilynbenviewednwhennexaminingnthenoralncavityn
EXCEPTnone.nWhichnonenisnthenEXCEPTION?na.nFoveanpalatinae
b. Tonsillarnpillars
c. Laryngealnpharynx
d. Sublingualnfold
ANS:nC
Thenlaryngealnpharynxnisnlocatednbelownthenoralnpharynxnandncannotnbenseennwhilenexaminingnt
henoralncavity.nThenfoveanpalatinae,nthentonsillarnpillars,nandnthensublingualnfoldncannbenseennwh
ennexaminingnthenoralncavity.nFoveanpalatinaenarensmallndepressionsninnmucosanonneithernsideno
fnthenposteriornnasalnspinenindicatingnthenjunctionnofnthenhardnandnsoftnpalate.nTonsillarnpillarsna
renfoldsnofntissuenthatnpartiallynsurroundnthentonsils.nThensublingualnfoldnextendsnbsubmandibul
arackwardnonneithngland.ernsiden ofnthNenUflo
R or Iof t hG e mB
S N T
n n
n n n n
o.utChnOnanMdnisnsituatednjustnsuperiorntonthe
REF:np.n2n|npp.n6-7
OBJ:nTondescribenthenboundariesnandnsub-boundariesnofnthenoralncavitynandnthenstructuresninneachnarea