HESI RN EXIT LATEST 2022 Questions & Answers Exam 3.pdf

CreatedkBykTestBankStuvia


HESI RN EXIT EXAM|| HESI RN VERION 1, 2 & 3 EXAMLL
k k k k k k k k k k k k



QUSTIONS AND 100% CORRECT ANSWERS WITH RATI
k k k k k k k



ONALES|| LATEST UPDATE 2024- k k k



2025 ALREADY GRADED A+|| ASSURED PASS!!
k k k k k




After placing a stethoscope as seen in the picture, the nurse auscultates S1 and S2he
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


art sounds. To determine if an S3 heart sound is present, what action should thenurs
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


e take first
k k




a. Side the stethoscope across the sternum.
k k k k k




b. Move the stethoscope to the mitral site
k k k k k k




c. Listen with the bell at the same location
k k k k k k k




d. Observe the cardiac telemetry monitor k k k k k



Listen with the bell at the same location
k k k k k k k




Rationale: The nurse uses the bell of the stethoscope to hear low-
k k k k k k k k k k k


pitched soundssuch as S3 and S4. The nurse listens at the same site using the diap
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


hragm the diaphragm and bell before moving systematically to the next sites.
k k k k k k k k k k k




A 66-year-
k


old woman is retiring and will no longer have a health insurance through her place of
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


employment. Which agency should the client be referred to bythe employee health n
k k k k k k k k k k k k k


urse for health insurance needs?
k k k k




a. Woman, Infant, and Children program k k k k



b. Medicaid
c. Medicare
d. Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act provision. k k k k k

,CreatedkBykTestBankStuvia


Medicare


Rationale: Title XVII of the social security Act of 1965 created Medicare Programto
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


provide medical insurance for person more than 65 years or older, disable or with pe
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


rmeant kidney failure, WIC provides supplemental nutrition to meet the needs of pre
k k k k k k k k k k k k


gnant of breastfeeding woman, infants and children up to age of 6.
k k k k k k k k k k k


Medicaid provides financial assistance to pay for medical services for poor oldera
k k k k k k k k k k k k


dults, blind, disable and families with dependent children. COBRA(D) health bene
k k k k k k k k k k


fit provisions is a limited insurance plan for those who has been laid off or become
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


unemployed.




A client who is taking an oral dose of a tetracycline complains of gastrointestinal upset
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


. What snack should the nurse instruct the client to take with the tetracycline?
k k k k k k k k k k k k k




a. Fruit-flavored yogurt. k




b. Cheese and crackers. k k




c. Cold cereal with skim milk.
k k k k




d. Toasted wheat bread and jelly k k k k k



Toasted wheat bread and jelly
k k k k




Rationale: Dairy products decrease the effect of tetracycline, so the nurse instructsth
k k k k k k k k k k k k


e client to eat a snack such as toast, which contains no dairy products and may decrea
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


se GI symptoms.
k k




Following a lumbar puncture, a client voices several complaints. What complaintin
k k k k k k k k k k k


dicated to the nurse that the client is experiencing a complication?
k k k k k k k k k k

,CreatedkBykTestBankStuvia


a. "I am having pain in my lower back when I move my legs"
k k k k k k k k k k k k




b. "My throat hurts when I swallow"
k k k k k




c. "I feel sick to my stomach and am going to throw up"
k k k k k k k k k k k




d. I have a headache that gets worse when I sit up""
k k k k k k k k k k k




I have a headache that gets worse when I sit up"
k k k k k k k k k k




Rationale: A post- k k


lumbar puncture headache, ranging from mild to severe, mayoccur as a result of leak
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


age of cerebrospinal fluid at the puncture site. This complication is usually managed
k k k k k k k k k k k k k


by bedrest, analgesic, and hydration.
k k k k




An elderly client seems confused and reports the onset of nausea, dysuria, andurgency
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


with incontinence. Which action should the nurse implement
k k k k k k k




a. Auscultate for renal bruits k k k




b. Obtain a clean catch mid-stream specimen
k k k k k




c. Use a dipstick to measure for urinary ketone
k k k k k k k




d. Begin to strain the client's urine.
k k k k k




Obtain a clean catch mid-stream specimen
k k k k k




Rationale: This elderly is experiencing symptoms of urinary tract infection. The nur
k k k k k k k k k k k


se should obtain a clean catch mid-
k k k k k k


stream specimen to determine the causativeagent so an anti-
k k k k k k k k k


infective agent can be prescribed. k k k k




The nurse is assisting the mother of a child with phenylketonuria (PKU) to selectfoods
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


that are in keeping with the child's dietary restrictions. Which foods are contraindicate
k k k k k k k k k k k k


d for this child?
k k k

, CreatedkBykTestBankStuvia




a. Wheat products k




b. Foods sweetened with aspartame. k k k




c. High fat foods k k




d. High calories foods. k k




Foods sweetened with aspartame
k k k




Rationale: Aspartame should not be consumed by a child with PKU because ut isco
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


nverted to phenylalanine in the body. Additionally, milk and milk products arecont
k k k k k k k k k k k k


raindicated for children with PKU. k k k k




Before preparing a client for the first surgical case of the day, a part-
k k k k k k k k k k k k k


time scrub nurse asks the circulating nurse if a 3 minute surgical hand scrub is ade
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


quate preparation for this client. Which response should the circulating nurse prov
k k k k k k k k k k k


ide?


a. Ask a more experience nurse to perform that scrub since it is the first time of theda
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


y
b. Validate the nurse is implementing the OR policy for surgical hand scrub
k k k k k k k k k k k




c. Inform the nurse that hand scrubs should be 3 minutes between cases.
k k k k k k k k k k k




d. Direct the nurse to continue the surgical hand scrub for a 5-
k k k k k k k k k k k




minute duration.Direct the nurse to continue the surgical hand scrub for a 5 minu
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k




te duration
k




Rationale: The surgical hand scrub should last for 5 to 10 mints, so the nurse should b
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


e directed to continue the vigorous scrub using a reliable agent for the totalduration of
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


5 mints. It is not necessary to reassign staff (A). The length of the hand scrub and sub
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


sequent scrubs during the day require the same process for the same amount of time, (
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


B and C)k k