Illinois CNA state exam questions with complete solution 2.pdf

CNA Oregon State Exam(nursing assistant
k k k k




state exam for Oregon) k k k




Which of the following statements is true of linen?
k k k k k k k k



A. Linen should be carried close to the NAs uniform.
k k k k k k k k


B. Linen should be shaken to remove wrinkles.
k k k k k k


C. Dirty linens should be removed by rolling it away from NA.
k k k k k k k k k k


D. Linen can be taken from one resident's room into another resident's ro
k k k k k k k k k k k


om.
(Ans- C. Dirty linens should be removed by rolling it away from NA.
k k k k k k k k k k k k k




Which of the following terms describes a bed that is completely made, with th
k k k k k k k k k k k k k


e bedspread and blankets in place?
k k k k k


A. Closed bed k


B. Open bed k


C. Occupied bed k


D. Unoccupied bed k


(Ans- A. Closed bed
k k k k




In which type of environment do microorganisms thrive?
k k k k k k k


A. Cool, dry environments k k


B. Clean, cold environments k k


C. Dry, hot environments k k


D. Warm, moist environments k k


(Ans- D. Warm, moist environments
k k k k




Where should the call light be placed when a nursing assistant leaves a resident's
k k k k k k k k k k k k k


room?
k


A. On the bedside table beside the telephone
k k k k k k


B. Next to the television remote
k k k k


C. Within the resident's reach k k k


D. On a chair next to the resident's bed (
k k k k k k k k


Ans- C. Within the resident's reach
k k k k k

,The circadian rhythm is
k k k


A. The 24 hour day-night cycle k k k k


B. The lack of ability to fall asleep or stay asleep
k k k k k k k k k


C. Deep sleep that helps the body renew k k k k k k


D. The habit of taking short naps throughout the day (
k k k k k k k k k


Ans- A. The 24 hour day-night cycle
k k k k k k




Which of the following is an example of an activity of daily living (ADL)?
k k k k k k k k k k k k k


A. Praying
B. Eating
C. Reading
D. Talking to a family member ( k k k k k


Ans- B. Eating k k




What is good way for nursing assistant to promote respect, dignity, and priva
k k k k k k k k k k k k


cy when helping a resident with care?
k k k k k k


A. If a resident takes too long to choose a shirt for the day, the NA should ch
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


oose one for her. k k k


B. The NA should knock on the door while a resident is in the bathroom to se
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


e if the resident can finish quickly.
k k k k k k


C. The NA should encourage the resident to do as much as possible for he
k k k k k k k k k k k k k


rself.
D. The NA should ask the resident to move faster if she is not moving qu
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


ickly enough. k


k(Ans-
kC. The NA should encourage the resident to do as much as possible for herse
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


lf.

How does the skin appear when it first begins to break down?
k k k k k k k k k k k


A. Skin looks like a deep crater. k k k k k


B. Skin turns red or, in darker skin, a different color than surrounding area
k k k k k k k k k k k k


C. Skin is covered with bruises. k k k k


D. Skin has raised blisters. k k k


(Ans-
kB. Skin turns red or, in darker skin, a different color than surrounding area
k k k k k k k k k k k k k

,Which of the following is a condition that increases the risk of pressure injurie
k k k k k k k k k k k k k


s?
A. Flexibility
B. Cold air k


C. Good circulation k


D. Restricted mobility k


(Ans- D. Restricted mobility
k k k




Which of the following statement is true about pressure injuries?
k k k k k k k k k


A. Pressure injuries are usually caused by exercising too much.
k k k k k k k k


B. Pressure injuries are difficult to heal but do not hurt much.
k k k k k k k k k k


C. Pressure injuries are impossible to prevent.
k k k k k


D. Pressure injuries can lead to life-threatening infections.
k k k k k k


(Ans- D. Pressure injuries can lead to life-threatening infections.
k k k k k k k k k




Which of the following is at higher risk of skin breakdown?
k k k k k k k k k k


A. Front of neck k k


B. Face
C. Tailbone (sacrum) k


D. Hands
(Ans- C. Tailbone (sacrum)
k k k




A nursing assistant should reposition immobile residents at least every
k k k k k k k k k


A. Two hours k


B. Three hours k


C. Ten minutes k


D. Twenty minutes k


(Ans- A. Two hours
k k k k




A keeps the covers form pushing down on a resident's feet. k k k k k k k k k


A. Hand roll k


B. Bed cradle k


C. Trochanter roll k


D. Draw sheet k


(Ans- B. Bed cradle
k k k k

, Which of the following should be washed every day?
k k k k k k k k


A. Hair
B. Perineum
C. Chest
D. Knees
(Ans- B. Perineum
k k




When bathing a resident, a nursing assistant should
k k k k k k k


A. Leave the resident alone to promote self-care
k k k k k k


B. Get each item needed as the resident asks for it
k k k k k k k k k


C. Use bath oil to moisturize the resident's skin
k k k k k k k


D. Make sure the room is warm enough before beginning
k k k k k k k k


(Ans- D. Make sure the room is warm enough before beginning
k k k k k k k k k k




When cleaning the perineal area, the NA should
k k k k k k k


A. Work from front to back k k k k


B. Work from back to front k k k k


C. Work from side to side k k k k


D. Work from dirtiest to cleanest (
k k k k k


Ans- A. Work from front to back
k k k k k k




Which of the following is true of nail care?
k k k k k k k k


A. An accidental cut when providing nail care poses no great risk.
k k k k k k k k k k


B. An orangewood stick should be used to smooth calluses and corns.
k k k k k k k k k k


C. Nail care should be provided if it has been assigned and when the nails ar
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


e dirty.
k


D. A resident's toenails should be trimmed by the NA when they are long. (An
k k k k k k k k k k k k k


s-
C. Nail care should be provided if it has been assigned and when the nails are
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


dirty.
k