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Microbiology 12th Edition by Pommerville
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| Verified Chapter's 1 - 27 | Complete
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,Chap01,KChapterK1
MultipleKChoice
1. WhoKwasKoneKofKtheKearlyKnaturalKphilosophersKwhoKcoinedKtheKnameK“cella”KforKtheK
emptyKcorkKspacesKthatKbecameKtheKwordKweKuseKtoday,K“cells”?
A. RobertKHooke
B. ZachariasK Janssen
C. FrancescoK Stalluti
D. GiovanniKFaber
Ans:KA
2. LeeuwenhoekKmadeKlensesKthatKallowedKhimKtoKmagnifyKobjectsKmoreKthanK200X.K
However,KheKfailedKtoKpromoteKscientificKinquiryKbecause:
A. heKdidn'tK shareK hisKdrawingsK withKotherK scientists.
B. heKdidn'tK revealKhowKheKgroundKtheK lensesKandKnoK oneK elseKwasKdoingKitK thatK well.
C. heKlimitedKhisK researchKtoKpondKwater
D. itK wasKonlyKaK hobbyKandKheK didn'tK liveK veryKlong
Ans:KB
,3. LeeuwenhoekKwasKtheKfirstKpersonKto:
A. seeKviruses.
B. useKaKmicroscope.
C. describeKbacteria.
D. suggestKanimalculesKcausedKdisease.
Ans:KC
4. FrancescoKRediKisKfamousKforKperformingKoneKofKtheKfirstKexperimentsKoverKtheKdebateKr
egardingKspontaneousKgeneration.KWhatKwasKhisKexperiment?
A. HeKboiledKsomeK muttonKgravyKandKsealedKtheKtopsK withK corks.
B. HeKcoveredKsomeKjarsKofKmeatKwithKgauzeKandKleftKothersKopen.KTheKcoveredKjarsKdidKnotK
developKmaggots,KtheKuncoveredKonesKdid.
C. HeKshowedKthatK miceK willKappearK withKdampKragsK andKrice.
D. HeKboiledKbrothKforKlongerKperiodsK ofKtimeKandK sealedK theKtopsK withKmeltedK glass.
Ans:KB
5. didKnotKattemptKtoKproveKorKrefuteKtheKideaKofKspontaneousKgeneration.
A. FrancescoKRedi
B. RobertKKoch
C. LazzaroKSpallanzani
D. LouisKPasteur
Ans:KB
, 6. WhichKoneKofKtheKfollowingKwouldKbeKconsistentKwithKtheKideaKofKspontaneousK
generation?
A. MicroorganismsKmayKbeKcultivatedKonKsolidKlaboratoryKmedia.
B. InsectsKareKimportantKinKtheKtransmissionKofKdisease.
C. SickKpeopleKgiveKriseKtoKmicroorganismsKinKtheirKbody.
D. DisinfectionKisKessentialKtoKpreventKtheKspreadKofKmicroorganisms.
Ans:KC
7. Spallanzani’sKexperimentsKshowedKthat:
A. virusesKwereKtransmittedKbyKwater.
B. spontaneousKgenerationKoccurs.
C. miasmaKwasKtheKcauseKofKdisease.
D. experimentsKcanKbeKmodifiedKtoKtestKaKhypothesis.
Ans:KDK
Page:K 8
8. WhichKpairKofKscientistsKwereKantagonistsKduringKtheKsameKperiodKofKhistory?
A. PasteurKandKEhrlich
B. KochKandKLeeuwenhoek
C. SpallanzaniKandKNeedham