CALCULATING DRUG DOSAGES: h h
A Patient-Safe Approach to Nursing and Math
h h h h h h
2nd Edition
h
Castillo | Werner-McCullough
h h
,
,Castillo/Werner-McCullough:hCalculatinghDrughDosages:hAhPatient-
SafehApproachhtohNursinghandhMath,,2ehTesthBank
TablehofhContents:
I.hSafetyhinhMedicationhAdministration
Chapterh1.hSafetyhinhMedicationhAdministration
Chapterh2.hThehDrughLabel
II.hSystemshofhMeasurement
Chapterh3.hThehMetrichSystem
Chapterh4.hThehHouseholdhSystem
III.hMethodshofhCalculation
Chapterh5.hLinearhRatiohandhProportion
Chapterh6.hFractionalhRatiohandhProportion
Chapterh7.hDimensionalhAnalysis
Chapterh8.hFormulahMethod
IV.hAdministrationhofhMedications
Chapterh9.hCalculatinghOralhMedicationhDoses
Chapterh10.hSyringeshandhNeedles
Chapterh11.hCalculatinghParenteralhMedicationhDosages
Chapterh12.hPreparinghPowderedhParenteralhMedications
Chapterh13.hAdministrationhofhInsulin
V.hIVhTherapyhandhAdministrationhofhIntravenoushMedications
Chapterh14.hIntravenoushInfusionhandhInfusionhRates
Chapterh15.hCalculatinghInfusionhandhCompletionhTime
Chapterh16.hAdministeringhIVhPushhMedications
VI.hVerifyinghSafehDosehandhCriticalhCarehCalculations
Chapterh17.hVerifyinghSafehDose
Chapterh18.hTitrationhofhIntravenoushMedications
VII.hIntakehandhOutput
Chapterh19.hCalculatinghIntakehandhOutput
Chapterh20.hCalculatinghParenteralh Intake
VIII.hDosageshforhPediatrichandhOlderhAdulthPopulations
Chapterh21.hConsiderationshforhthehPediatrichPatient
Chapterh22.hConsiderationshforhthehOlderhAdult
, Castillo/Werner-
McCullough:h Calculatingh Drugh Dosages,h 2e
Chapterh1:hSafetyhinhMedicationhAdministration
Castillo:hCalculatinghDrughDosages:hAhPatient-SafehApproachhtohNursinghandhMathh2ndhEdition
MULTIPLEhCHOICE
1. Thehfollowinghmedicationhorderhishinhthehpatient’sh medicationhadministrationhrecordh(MAR):
methylPREDnisoloneh40hmghPOhdailyhath0900.
Afterhreadinghthehorder,hthehnursehcorrectlyhdetermines:
A ―PO‖hishanhinappropriatehabbreviation.
B thehmedicationhorderhishwrittenhcorrectly.
C 40hmghshouldhbehwrittenhash40mg.
D tallhmanhletteringhindicateshthaththehdrughishahnarcotic.
ANS:hB
Feedback
Thehmedicationhorderhhashallhthehrequiredhcomponentsh(drughname,hdose,hroute,handhf
requencyhofhadministration)hforhahdrughorder.h―PO‖hishanhappropriatehabbreviation;h4
0hmghishwrittenhcorrectlyhwithhahspacehbetweenhthehdosehandhthehunithof
measurement.hTallhmanhletteringhishusedhtohdistinguishhthehdrughfromhanotherhdrugh
withhahsimilarhname.
2. Whichhofhthehfollowinghaccuratelyhdescribeshtheh―BoxedhWarning‖hfoundhonhahdrughlabel?
A Ithishprimarilyhishusedhtohidentifyhthehsafehdosehforhthehpatient.
B Ithishcommonlyhfoundhonhallhdrughlabels.
C Ithidentifieshserioushpotentialhriskshandhsideheffectshrelatedhtohdrughuse.
D Ithprotectshthehpatienthbyhprovidinghinformationhtohdecreasehsideheffects.
ANS:hC
Feedback
Ahdrughlabelhwithhahboxedhwarninghprovideshinformationhtohhealthcarehprofessionalsha
ndhpatientshregardinghthehserioushriskshandhsideheffectshrelatedhtohthehdrug.hThehBoxe
dhWarninghishnoththehprimaryhsourcehforhidentifyinghthehpatient’shdrughdosage.hThehw
arninghishfoundhonhspecifichprescriptionhmedicationshandhdoeshnothprovide
informationhtohreducehorhdecreasehsideheffects.
3. Whenhpracticinghsafetyhinhthehadministrationhofhmedication,hforhwhichhofhthehfollowingh
medicationhordershshouldhahnursehseekhclarificationhbeforehthehadministrationhofhthehme
dication?
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