…
Chapterp01:pIntroductionptopHealthypAging
Touhyp&pJett:pEbersolepandpHess’pGerontologicalpNursingp&pHealthypAging,p5thpEdition
MULTIPLEp CHOICE
1. Apmanpispterminallypillpwithpend-
stagepprostatepcancer.pWhichpispthepbestpstatementpaboutpthisp man’spwellness?
a.
Wellnesspcanponlypbepachievedpwithpaggre
ssivepmedicalp interventions.
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b
… Wellnesspispnotpaprealpoptionpforpthispclientpbecausephe
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…
Chapterp01:pIntroductionptopHealthypAging
Touhyp&pJett:pEbersolepandpHess’pGerontologicalpNursingp&pHealthypAging,p5thpEdition
MULTIPLEp CHOICE
1. Apmanpispterminallypillpwithpend-
stagepprostatepcancer.pWhichpispthepbestpstatementpaboutpthisp man’spwellness?
a.
Wellnesspcanponlypbepachievedpwithpaggre
ssivepmedicalp interventions.
b. Wellnesspispnotpaprealpoptionpforpthispclientpbecausephe
ispterminallypill.
c. Wellnesspispdefinedpaspthepabsencepofpdisease.
d. Nursingpinterventionspcanphelppempowerpapclientpto
achievepaphigherplevelpofpwellness.
ANS:p p D
Nursingpinterventionspcanphelppempowerpapclientptopachievepaphigherplevelpofpwellness;papnursepcanpfosterpw
ellnesspinp hisporpherpclients.pWellnesspispdefinedpbypthepindividualpandpispmultidimensional.pItpispnotpjustpt
hepabsencepofpdisease.p Apwellnesspperspectivepispbasedponpthepbeliefpthatpeveryppersonphaspanpoptimalple
velpofphealthpindependentpofphisporp herpsituationporpfunctionalplevel.pEvenpinptheppresencepofpchronicpillnes
sporpwhilepdying,papmovementptowardpwellnessp isppossiblepifpemphasispofpcarepispplacedponptheppromotion
pofpwell-beingpinpapsupportivepenvironment.
PTS:p 1 DIF:p Apply REF:p p. p7
TOP:p NursingpProcess:pDiagnosisp MSC:p HealthpPromotion pandpMaintenance
2. Inpdifferentiatingpbetweenphealthpandpwellnesspinphealthpcare,pwhichpofpthepfollowingpstatements
isptrue?
a. Healthpispapbroadptermpencompassingpattitudespand
behaviors.
b.
Thepconceptpofpillnessppreventionpwaspnev
erpconsideredp byppreviouspgenerations.
c. Wellnesspandpself-actualizationpdeveloppthroughplearn-
ingpandpgrowth.
d. Wellnesspispimpossiblepwhenpone’sphealthpispcompro-
mised.
ANS:p p A
Healthpispapbroadptermpthatpencompassespattitudespandpbehaviors;pholistically,phealthpincludespwellness,pwhic
hpin-
p volvespone’spwholepbeing.pThepconceptpofpillnessppreventionpwaspneverpconsideredpbyppreviouspgenerations
;pthrough-p outphistory,pbasicpself-careprequirementsphavepbeenprecognized.pWellnesspandpself-
actualizationpdeveloppthroughp learningpandpgrowth—
aspbasicpneedsparepmet,phigherplevelpneedspcanpbepsatisfiedpinpturn,pwithpever-deepeningprich-
p nessptoplife.pWellnesspisppossiblepwhenpone’sphealthpispcompromised—
evenpwithpchronicpillness,pwithpmultiplepdis-
p abilities,porpinpdying,pmovementptowardpaphigherplevelpofpwellnesspisppossible.
PTS:p 1 DIF:p Understand REF:p p. p7
TOP:p NursingpProcess:pEvaluationp MSC:p Health pPromotion pandpMaintenance
3. WhichpracialporpethnicpgroupphaspthephighestplifepexpectancypinpthepUnitedp
States?
a. NativepAmericans
b. AfricanpAmericans
c. HispanicpAmericans
d. AsianpandpPacificpIslandpAmericans
ANS: C
AspshownpinpFigurep1.4,pHispanicpmenpandpwomenphavepthephighestplifepexpectancypofpall.pInp2011,pforpth
osepofpHis-
p panicporiginpofpanyprace,pthepoverallplifepexpectancypatp65pyearspofpagepwasp20.7pmorepyearspinp2011p(19
.1pyearspforp menpandp21.8pyearspforpwomen).
PTS:p p 1 DIF:p p Understand REF:p p p.p6
TOP:p p NursingpProcess:pAssessment MSC:p p Safe, pEffective pCare pEnvironment
4. Historicalpinfluencespthatphavepshapedptheplivespofpthepmajoritypofpthepin-
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a.
…
betweenpcohortpinpthep UnitedpStatesptodaypincludepwhichpofpthepfollowing?
Influenzapepidemicpofp1918
b. WorldpWarpI
c. ChildprearingpinpthepDepression
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