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Hanson's Advanced e e
PracticeNursing6th e e e
Edition New Updatee e
HAMRIC AND HANSON'S ADVANC
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ED PRACTICE NURSING 6TH EDITIO
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N TRACY O’GRADY TEST BANK
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,Chapter 1: Highlights from the History of Advanced Practice Nursing in the Unit
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ed States Test Bank
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Multiple Choice e
1. In which year did the American Association of College of Nursing (AACN) i
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ntroduced the Doctorate of Nursing Practice (DNP)? e e e e e e
a. 2006
b. 2004
c. 2000
d. 2002
ANS: B e
The AACN introduced the DNP degree in 2004 to prepare advanced practice nurses (AP
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RNs) to meet challenges and standardize practice beyond master’s degree
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programs.
2. Which of the following is the best explanation for the creation of the Doctorate o
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f Nursing Practice (DNP) degree?
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a. To compete against master’s degree programs
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b. To ensure standardized curriculum ensuring independent practice
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c. To validate APRN’s for financial reimbursement
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d. To address increasing curriculum requirements of master’s degree programs
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ANS: D e
Although all answers are influenced by the DNP core competencies, the DNP pro
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gram creation in 2004 by the AACN was designed to address curriculum require
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ments of master’s degree programs.
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3. Which of the following was the first recognized area of advanced practice nursing?
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,a. Clinical Nurse Specialist
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b. Family nurse practitioner c.
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Pediatric nurse practitioner
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d.Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist
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, WWW.THENURSINGMASTERY.C
OM
ANS: D e
In 1931, the National Association of Nurse Anesthetists (NANA), renamed in 1939 to t
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he American Association of Nurse Anesthetists (AANA) was the first recognized grou
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p promoting advanced nursing practice. Agatha Hodgins founded the AANM at Lakes
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ide Hospital in Cleveland, Ohio.
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4. Which factor is broadly perceived to solidify and standardize the role of the APNs o
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ver the last 25 years?
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a. Lack of access to health care providers
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b.Standardized curriculum development e e
c. Payment for services e e
d. Societal forces e
ANS: B e
As the evolution of Advanced Practice Nursing advances specific specialties and nee
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ds are identified. Through the evolution of organization and standardization these r
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oles have solidified the APN’s role in today’s health care environment.
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5. During the formation of early APN roles in anesthesia, which of the following i
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ncreased demand for access to health care? e e e e e e
a. Poverty
b.War
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c. Rural access to care d. e e e e
Availability of training e e
ANS: B e
Earliest demand for nursing- e e e
provided anesthesia spiked during periods of war when numbers of physicians were i
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nadequate. The earliest records date back to the American Civil War with the admin
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istration of chloroform. During World War I in 1917 more than 1000 nurses, some tr
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ained anesthetists, traveled into battle. Other
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