Test Bank for Human Physiology An Integrated Approach 8th Edition by Silverthorn, All Chapters.pdf

HumankPhysiology:kAnkIntegratedkApproach,k6ek(Silverthorn)kChap
terk8kNeurons:kCellularkandkNetworkkProperties

1) Thekportionskofkakneuronkthatkextendkoffkofkthekroughlyksphericalkcellkbodykarekusuallykc
ollectivelykcalled
A) protrusions.
B) processes.
C) prostheses.
D) projections. :kB
SectionkTitle:kCellskofkthekNervouskSystemkLearnin
gkOutcome:k8.1
:kLevelkI:kReviewingkFactskandkTermsk(Bloom'skTaxonomy:kKnowledge)

2) Detailedkunderstandingkofkthekcellularkbasiskofksignalingkinktheknervousksystemkhaskledktokgoodku
nderstandingkofkconsciousness,kintelligence,kandkemotion.
A) True
B) False :kB
SectionkTitle:kOrganizationkofkthekNervouskSystemk
LearningkOutcome:k8.1
:kLevelkI:kReviewingkFactskandkTermsk(Bloom'skTaxonomy:kKnowledge)

3) Neurotransmitterkiskstoredkandkreleasedkfrom
A) axonkterminalskonly.
B) axonkvaricositieskonly.
C) dendritickspineskonly.
D) cellkbodieskonly.
E) axonkterminalskandkaxonkvaricosities.
:kEkSectionkTitle:kCellskofkthekNervouskSyste
mkLearningkOutcome:k8.1
:kLevelkI:kReviewingkFactskandkTermsk(Bloom'skTaxonomy:kKnowledge)

4) Informationkcomingkintokthekcentralknervousksystemkisktransmittedkalongk neurons.
A) afferent
B) sensory
C) efferent
D) afferentkandksensory
E) sensorykandkefferent :kD
SectionkTitle:kCellskofkthekNervouskSystemkLearnin
gkOutcome:k8.1
:kLevelkI:kReviewingkFactskandkTermsk(Bloom'skTaxonomy:kKnowledge)

5) Thekafferentkandkefferentkaxonsktogetherkformkthe
A) centralknervousksystem.
B) autonomickdivisionksystem.
C) somatickmotorkdivisionkofktheknervousksystem.
D) peripheralknervousksystem.

,E) visceralknervousksystem. :kD
SectionkTitle:kCellskofkthekNervouskSystemkLearnin
gkOutcome:k8.1
:kLevelkI:kReviewingkFactskandkTermsk(Bloom'skTaxonomy:kKnowledge)

6) Thekbrainkandkspinalkcordktogetherkcomposekthe
A) centralknervousksystem.
B) autonomickdivisionksystem.
C) somatickmotorkdivisionkofktheknervousksystem.
D) peripheralknervousksystem.
E) visceralknervousksystem. :kA
SectionkTitle:kOrganizationkofkthekNervouskSystemk
LearningkOutcome:k8.1
:kLevelkI:kReviewingkFactskandkTermsk(Bloom'skTaxonomy:kKnowledge)

7) Exocrinekglands,ksmoothkmuscles,kandkcardiackmuscleskarekcontrolledkbykthe
A) centralknervousksystem.
B) autonomicknervousksystem.
C) somatickmotorkdivision.
D) peripheralknervousksystem.
E) entericknervousksystem. :kB
SectionkTitle:kOrganizationkofkthekNervouskSystemk
LearningkOutcome:k8.1
:kLevelkI:kReviewingkFactskandkTermsk(Bloom'skTaxonomy:kKnowledge)

8) Autonomickmotorkneuronskareksubdividedkintokthe
A) visceralkandksomatickdivisions.
B) sympathetickandkparasympathetickdivisions.
C) centralkandkperipheralkdivisions.
D) visceralkandkenterickdivisions.
E) somatickandkenterickdivisions. :kB
SectionkTitle:kOrganizationkofkthekNervouskSystemk
LearningkOutcome:k8.1
:kLevelkI:kReviewingkFactskandkTermsk(Bloom'skTaxonomy:kKnowledge)

9) Thekentericknervousksystemkiskaknetworkkofkneuronskthatkfunctionkinkcontrolling
A) reproduction.
B) digestion.
C) excretion,kparticularlykurination.
D) thekskeletalksystem.
E) thekendocrineksystem. :kB
SectionkTitle:kOrganizationkofkthekNervouskSystemk
LearningkOutcome:k8.1
:kLevelkI:kReviewingkFactskandkTermsk(Bloom'skTaxonomy:kKnowledge)

10) Inkgeneral,ktheknervousksystemkiskcomposedkofkwhichktwoktypeskofkcells?

, 1. motor
2. neurons
3. sensory
4. glial
5. associative
A) 1kandk2
B) 1kandk3
C) 2kandk4
D) 3kandk4
E) 3kandk5 :kC
SectionkTitle:kCellskofkthekNervouskSystemkLearnin
gkOutcome:k8.1
:kLevelkI:kReviewingkFactskandkTermsk(Bloom'skTaxonomy:kKnowledge)

11) Thekcellkbodykofkneuronskiskgenerally
A) 90%kofkthekcellkvolume.
B) 50%kofkthekcellkvolume.
C) 10%kofkthekcellkvolume.
D) foundkinktheksamekpositionkonkeverykneuron.
:kCkSectionkTitle:kCellskofkthekNervouskSystem
LearningkOutcome:k8.1
:kLevelkI:kReviewingkFactskandkTermsk(Bloom'skTaxonomy:kKnowledge)
12) Interneuronskarekfound
A) onlykinkthekbrain.
B) onlykinkthekspinalkcord.
C) onlykinkthekCNS.
D) throughoutktheknervousksystem.
E) onlykinkspinalknerves. :kC
SectionkTitle:kCellskofkthekNervouskSystemkLearnin
gkOutcome:k8.1
:kLevelkI:kReviewingkFactskandkTermsk(Bloom'skTaxonomy:kKnowledge)


13) Thekmultiplekthin,kbranchedkstructureskonkakneuronkwhosekmainkfunctionkisktokreceiveki
ncomingksignalskarekthe
A) cellkbodies.
B) axons.
C) dendrites.
D) somata.
E) Nonekofkthekanswerskarekcorrect.
:kCkSectionkTitle:kCellskofkthekNervouskS
ystemkLearningkOutcome:k8.1
:kLevelkI:kReviewingkFactskandkTermsk(Bloom'skTaxonomy:kKnowledge)

14) Thekcollectionkofkaxonskthatkcarrieskinformationkbetweenkthekcentralknervousksystemkandkthekp
eripheralkeffectorskiskcalledkthe

, A) axonkhillock.
B) varicosity.
C) axon.
D) dendrite.
E) nerve. :kE
SectionkTitle:kCellskofkthekNervouskSystemkLearnin
gkOutcome:k8.1
:kLevelkI:kReviewingkFactskandkTermsk(Bloom'skTaxonomy:kKnowledge)

15) Thekregionkwherekthekaxonkterminalkmeetskitsktargetkcellkiskcalledkthe
A) collateral.
B) hillock.
C) synapse.
D) nerve.
E) dendrites. :kC
SectionkTitle:kCellskofkthekNervouskSystemkLearnin
gkOutcome:k8.1
:kLevelkI:kReviewingkFactskandkTermsk(Bloom'skTaxonomy:kKnowledge)
16) Thekaxonkiskconnectedktokthekcellkbodykbykthe
A) myelinksheath.
B) axonkterminal.
C) collaterals.
D) axonkhillock.
E) synapse. :kD
SectionkTitle:kCellskofkthekNervouskSystemkLearnin
gkOutcome:k8.1
:kLevelkI:kReviewingkFactskandkTermsk(Bloom'skTaxonomy:kKnowledge)


17) Brancheskthatksometimeskoccurkalongktheklengthkofkankaxonkarekcalled
A) dendrites.
B) axonkterminals.
C) collaterals.
D) axonkhillocks.
E) synapses. :kC
SectionkTitle:kCellskofkthekNervouskSystemkLearnin
gkOutcome:k8.1
:kLevelkI:kReviewingkFactskandkTermsk(Bloom'skTaxonomy:kKnowledge)

18) Neurotransmitterskarekreleasedkfromkthe
A) dendrites.
B) axonkterminals.
C) collaterals.
D) axonkhillock.
E) synapse. :kB
SectionkTitle:kCellskofkthekNervouskSystem