MATERNAL CHILD NURSING k k k
5TH EDITION MCKINNEY TES
k k k
T BANK k
Test Bank
-
Maternal-Child
Nursing
(5th
Edition
by
McKinney)
3
Chapter 01: Foundations of Maternity, Womens Health,
and Child Health Nursing
k
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Which factor significantly contributed to the shift from home births to
hospital births in the early 20thkcentury?
a. Puerperal sepsis was identified as a risk factor in labor
and delivery.
b. Forceps were developed to facilitate difficult births.
c. The importance of early parental-infant contact was identified.
d. Technologic developments became available to physicians.
ANS: D
Feedback
A Puerperal sepsis has been a known problem for
generations. In the late 19th century,kSemmelweis discovered
how it could be prevented with improved hygienic
practices.
NURSINGTB.COM
B The development of forceps to help physicians facilitate
difficult births was a strong factor inkthe decrease of
home births and increase of hospital births. Other important
discoverieskincluded chloroform, drugs to initiate labor, and
the advancement of operative proceduresksuch a cesarean
birth.
,MATERNAL CHILD NURSING k k k
5TH EDITION MCKINNEY TES
k k k
T BANK k
Test Bank
-
Maternal-Child
Nursing
(5th
Edition
by
McKinney)
4
C Unlike home-births, early hospital births hindered bonding between
parents and their infants.
D Technological developments were available to physicians, not
lay midwives.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 2
OBJ: Nursing Process: Assessment
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
2. Family-centered maternity care developed in response to:
a. Demands by physicians for family involvement in childbirth
b. The Sheppard-Towner Act of 1921
c. Parental requests that infants be allowed to remain with them
rather than in a nursery
d. Changes in pharmacologic management of labor
ANS: C
Feedback
A Family-centered care was a request by parents, not
physicians.
B The Sheppard-Towner Act provided funds for state-managed
programs for mothers andkchildren.
, MATERNAL CHILD NURSING k k k
5TH EDITION MCKINNEY TES
k k k
T BANK k
Test Bank
-
Maternal-Child
Nursing
(5th
Edition
by
McKinney)
5
C As research began to identify the benefits of early extended
parent-infant contact, parentskbegan to insist that the infant
remain with them. This gradually developed into the
practice ofkrooming-in and finally to family-centered maternity
care.
D The changes in pharmacologic management of labor were not a
factor in family-centeredkmaternity care.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 3
OBJ: Nursing Process: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
3. Which setting for childbirth allows the least amount of parent-infant
contact?
a. Labor/delivery/recovery/postpartum room
NURSINGTB.COM
b. Birthcenter
c. Traditional hospital birth
d. Home birth
ANS: C
Feedback
A The labor/delivery/recovery/postpartum room setting allows increased
parent-infant contact.
B Birth centers are set up to allow an increase in
parent-infant contact.
5TH EDITION MCKINNEY TES
k k k
T BANK k
Test Bank
-
Maternal-Child
Nursing
(5th
Edition
by
McKinney)
3
Chapter 01: Foundations of Maternity, Womens Health,
and Child Health Nursing
k
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Which factor significantly contributed to the shift from home births to
hospital births in the early 20thkcentury?
a. Puerperal sepsis was identified as a risk factor in labor
and delivery.
b. Forceps were developed to facilitate difficult births.
c. The importance of early parental-infant contact was identified.
d. Technologic developments became available to physicians.
ANS: D
Feedback
A Puerperal sepsis has been a known problem for
generations. In the late 19th century,kSemmelweis discovered
how it could be prevented with improved hygienic
practices.
NURSINGTB.COM
B The development of forceps to help physicians facilitate
difficult births was a strong factor inkthe decrease of
home births and increase of hospital births. Other important
discoverieskincluded chloroform, drugs to initiate labor, and
the advancement of operative proceduresksuch a cesarean
birth.
,MATERNAL CHILD NURSING k k k
5TH EDITION MCKINNEY TES
k k k
T BANK k
Test Bank
-
Maternal-Child
Nursing
(5th
Edition
by
McKinney)
4
C Unlike home-births, early hospital births hindered bonding between
parents and their infants.
D Technological developments were available to physicians, not
lay midwives.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 2
OBJ: Nursing Process: Assessment
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
2. Family-centered maternity care developed in response to:
a. Demands by physicians for family involvement in childbirth
b. The Sheppard-Towner Act of 1921
c. Parental requests that infants be allowed to remain with them
rather than in a nursery
d. Changes in pharmacologic management of labor
ANS: C
Feedback
A Family-centered care was a request by parents, not
physicians.
B The Sheppard-Towner Act provided funds for state-managed
programs for mothers andkchildren.
, MATERNAL CHILD NURSING k k k
5TH EDITION MCKINNEY TES
k k k
T BANK k
Test Bank
-
Maternal-Child
Nursing
(5th
Edition
by
McKinney)
5
C As research began to identify the benefits of early extended
parent-infant contact, parentskbegan to insist that the infant
remain with them. This gradually developed into the
practice ofkrooming-in and finally to family-centered maternity
care.
D The changes in pharmacologic management of labor were not a
factor in family-centeredkmaternity care.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 3
OBJ: Nursing Process: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
3. Which setting for childbirth allows the least amount of parent-infant
contact?
a. Labor/delivery/recovery/postpartum room
NURSINGTB.COM
b. Birthcenter
c. Traditional hospital birth
d. Home birth
ANS: C
Feedback
A The labor/delivery/recovery/postpartum room setting allows increased
parent-infant contact.
B Birth centers are set up to allow an increase in
parent-infant contact.
