,Marriages & Families b b
Changes, Choices, and Constraints
b b b
NINTH EDITIONb
Nijole V. Benokraitis
b b
UniversitybofbBaltimore
Cheryl Buehler
b
UniversitybofbNorthbCarolinabGreensboro
330bHudsonbStreet,bNYbNYb10013
,Editor:bJeffbMarshall CoverbDesigner:bJenniferbHartbDesignbCo
DevelopmentbEditor:bMarionbCastellucc verbPhoto:b©bDianabOng/GettybImagesbMa
ibMarketingbManager:bCandicebMadden nufacturingbBuyer:bDeidrabHeadleebPrint
bProgrambManager:bErinbBosco er/Binder:bLSCbCommunications,bInc.bCov
ProjectbCoordination,bTextbDesign,bandbElectroni erbPrinter:bPhoenixbColor/Hagerstown
cbPagebMakeup:bIntegra-Chicago
Acknowledgmentsbofbthird-partybcontentbappearbon-
page,bwhichbconstitutesbanbextensionbofbthisbcopyrightbpage.
PEARSON,bALWAYSbLEARNING,bandbREVELbarebexclusivebtrademarksbinbthebUnitedbStatesband/orbotherbco
untriesbownedbbybPearsonbEducation,bInc.,borbitsbaffiliates.
Unlessbotherwisebindicatedbherein,banybthird-
partybtrademarksbthatbmaybappearbinbthisbworkbarebthebpropertybofbtheirbrespectivebownersbandbanybreferenc
esbtobthird-
partybtrademarks,blogos,borbotherbtradebdressbarebforbdemonstrativeborbdescriptivebpurposesbonly.bSuchbrefere
ncesbarebnotbintendedbtobimplybanybsponsorship,bendorsement,bauthorization,borbpromotionbofbPearson’sbpro
ductsbbybthebownersbofbsuchbmarks,borbanybrela-
btionshipbbetweenbthebownerbandbPearsonbEducation,bInc.,borbitsbaffiliates,bauthors,blicensees,borbdistributors.
LibrarybofbCongressbCataloging-in-PublicationbData
Names:bBenokraitis,bNijolebV.b(NijolebVaicaitis),bCherylbBuehler
Title:bMarriagesb&bfamiliesb/bNijolebV.bBenokraitis,bUniversitybofbBaltimoreb/bCherylbBuehler,bUnivers
itybofbNorthbCarolinabGreensboro.
Otherbtitles:bMarriagesbandbfamilies
Description:bNinthbEdition.b|bOhiob:bPearson,b[2018]b|bRevisedbeditionbofbthabaut
hor’sbMarriagesb&bfamilies,b[2015]
Identifiers:bLCCNb2017054621b|bISBNb9780134720166
Subjects:bLCSH:bFamilies—UnitedbStates.b|bMarriage—
UnitedbStates.bClassification:bLCCbHQ536b.B45b2018b|bDDCb306.850973—dc23
LCbrecordbavailablebatbhttps://lccn.loc.gov/2017054621
Copyrightb©b2019bbybPearsonbEducation,bInc.bAllbRightsbReserved.bPrintedbinbthebUnitedbStatesbofbAmerica.b
Thisbpublicationbisbprotectedbbybcopyright,bandbpermissionbshouldbbebobtainedbfrombthebpublisherbpriorbtob
anybprohibitedbreproduction,bstoragebinbabretrievalbsystem,borbtransmissionbinbanybformborbbybanybmeans,bel
ectronic,bmechanical,bphotocopying,brecording,borbotherwise.bForbinformationbregardingbpermissions,breque
stbformsbandbthebappropriatebcontactsbwithinbthebPearsonbEducationbGlobalbRightsb&bPermissionsbDepartm
ent,bpleasebvisitbwww.pearsoned.com/permissions/.
1b b 1 www.pearsonhighered.com
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Changes, Choices, and Constraints
b b b
NINTH EDITIONb
Nijole V. Benokraitis
b b
UniversitybofbBaltimore
Cheryl Buehler
b
UniversitybofbNorthbCarolinabGreensboro
330bHudsonbStreet,bNYbNYb10013
,Editor:bJeffbMarshall CoverbDesigner:bJenniferbHartbDesignbCo
DevelopmentbEditor:bMarionbCastellucc verbPhoto:b©bDianabOng/GettybImagesbMa
ibMarketingbManager:bCandicebMadden nufacturingbBuyer:bDeidrabHeadleebPrint
bProgrambManager:bErinbBosco er/Binder:bLSCbCommunications,bInc.bCov
ProjectbCoordination,bTextbDesign,bandbElectroni erbPrinter:bPhoenixbColor/Hagerstown
cbPagebMakeup:bIntegra-Chicago
Acknowledgmentsbofbthird-partybcontentbappearbon-
page,bwhichbconstitutesbanbextensionbofbthisbcopyrightbpage.
PEARSON,bALWAYSbLEARNING,bandbREVELbarebexclusivebtrademarksbinbthebUnitedbStatesband/orbotherbco
untriesbownedbbybPearsonbEducation,bInc.,borbitsbaffiliates.
Unlessbotherwisebindicatedbherein,banybthird-
partybtrademarksbthatbmaybappearbinbthisbworkbarebthebpropertybofbtheirbrespectivebownersbandbanybreferenc
esbtobthird-
partybtrademarks,blogos,borbotherbtradebdressbarebforbdemonstrativeborbdescriptivebpurposesbonly.bSuchbrefere
ncesbarebnotbintendedbtobimplybanybsponsorship,bendorsement,bauthorization,borbpromotionbofbPearson’sbpro
ductsbbybthebownersbofbsuchbmarks,borbanybrela-
btionshipbbetweenbthebownerbandbPearsonbEducation,bInc.,borbitsbaffiliates,bauthors,blicensees,borbdistributors.
LibrarybofbCongressbCataloging-in-PublicationbData
Names:bBenokraitis,bNijolebV.b(NijolebVaicaitis),bCherylbBuehler
Title:bMarriagesb&bfamiliesb/bNijolebV.bBenokraitis,bUniversitybofbBaltimoreb/bCherylbBuehler,bUnivers
itybofbNorthbCarolinabGreensboro.
Otherbtitles:bMarriagesbandbfamilies
Description:bNinthbEdition.b|bOhiob:bPearson,b[2018]b|bRevisedbeditionbofbthabaut
hor’sbMarriagesb&bfamilies,b[2015]
Identifiers:bLCCNb2017054621b|bISBNb9780134720166
Subjects:bLCSH:bFamilies—UnitedbStates.b|bMarriage—
UnitedbStates.bClassification:bLCCbHQ536b.B45b2018b|bDDCb306.850973—dc23
LCbrecordbavailablebatbhttps://lccn.loc.gov/2017054621
Copyrightb©b2019bbybPearsonbEducation,bInc.bAllbRightsbReserved.bPrintedbinbthebUnitedbStatesbofbAmerica.b
Thisbpublicationbisbprotectedbbybcopyright,bandbpermissionbshouldbbebobtainedbfrombthebpublisherbpriorbtob
anybprohibitedbreproduction,bstoragebinbabretrievalbsystem,borbtransmissionbinbanybformborbbybanybmeans,bel
ectronic,bmechanical,bphotocopying,brecording,borbotherwise.bForbinformationbregardingbpermissions,breque
stbformsbandbthebappropriatebcontactsbwithinbthebPearsonbEducationbGlobalbRightsb&bPermissionsbDepartm
ent,bpleasebvisitbwww.pearsoned.com/permissions/.
1b b 1 www.pearsonhighered.com
8
, Rent
albEd
ition:
ISBN
b10: 0-13-472016-4
ISBN
b13:b9
78-0-
13-
47201
6-6
Reve
lbAcc
essbC
odeb
Card:
ISBN
b10: 0-13-473615-X
ISBN
b13:b9
78-0-
13-
47361
5-0
Loos
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Leafb
Editi
on:
ISBN
b10: 0-13-473599-4
ISBN
b13:b9
78-0-
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47359
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uctor
’sbRe
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bCop
y:
ISBN
b10: 0-13-473608-7
ISBN
b13:b9
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13-
47360
8-2
