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Apex
bottom of the heart
pericardial sac
surrounds the heart
epicardium
outer layer of the heart
parietal pericardium
lines the pericardial cavity
myocardium
Thick middle muscle layer of the heart
endocardium
innermost layer of muscle of the heart
right atrium
blood is dumped into it back the vena cavas
pumps blood into the right ventricle
,left atrium
blood is dumped into it by the pulmonary veins
pumps blood into the left ventricle
auricle
ear like flap over the atria to increase area
right ventricle
takes in blood from the right atrium
pumps blood to lungs via the pulmonary arteries
left ventricle
takes in blood from the left atrium
pumps blood to the body via the aorta
interatrial septum
muscular wall that separates the left and right atrium
, interventricular septum
muscular wall that separates the left and right ventricles
superior vena cava
dumps blood from the upper parts of the body into the right atrium
inferior vena cava
dumps blood from the lower parts of the body into the right atrium
pulmonary veins
takes blood from the lungs and dumps it into the left atrium
pulmonary arteries
takes blood from the right ventricle and takes it to the lungs