EXAM(SET 2025) |GUARANTEED
ACCURATE ANSWERS |VERIFIED
Initial Assessment Goals - ACCURATE ANSWERS✔✔ 1. Etiologic
factors 2. Systemic factors and comorbidities 3. Recommendations for
management 4. Determine phase of healing 5.determine goals of topical
therapy
Hyperglycemia impairs... - ACCURATE ANSWERS✔✔ leukocyte
function when >180; collagen synthesis; development of tensile
strength; epithelial resurfacing
Random BG goals - ACCURATE ANSWERS✔✔ <140
A1C goal for wound healing - ACCURATE ANSWERS✔✔ <7
Nutrients essential for collagen synthesis - ACCURATE ANSWERS✔✔
Zinc, glutamine, 1-arginine
Unplanned weight loss parameters indicative of malnutrition -
ACCURATE ANSWERS✔✔ greater than or equal to 2.5% within 30
days; greater than or equal to 10% in 180 days; 5% in longterm care
settings
,Lab values indicative of malnutrition - ACCURATE ANSWERS✔✔
Albumin <3.5; transferrin <100; pre-albumin <19.5; total lymphocyte
count >1500
Recommended caloric intake for wound healing - ACCURATE
ANSWERS✔✔ 30-35 cal/kg/day
Recommended protein intake for wound healing - ACCURATE
ANSWERS✔✔ 1.25 - 1.5 g/kg/day
Recommended fluid intake - ACCURATE ANSWERS✔✔ 30ml/kg/day
Factors that interfere with healing - ACCURATE ANSWERS✔✔
1.hyperglycemia 2. Malnutrition 3. Poor perfusion/oxygenation 4.
Immunosuppression 5. Comorbidities such as renal failure, liver failure,
multisystem trauma, smoking, advanced age
ISTAP skin tear classification Type 1 - ACCURATE ANSWERS✔✔ No
skin loss; flap can be repositioned to cover wound bed
ISTAP skin tear classification Type 2 - ACCURATE ANSWERS✔✔
Partial flap loss
, ISTAP skin tear classification Type 3 - ACCURATE ANSWERS✔✔
Total flap loss
Indications for transfer to burn center - ACCURATE ANSWERS✔✔ 1.
> 10% TBSA full-thickness burns 2. >10-20% TBSA partial-thickness
burns 3. High risk area (face, hands, feet) 4. Perineal burn (high risk
infection) 5. Age <10 or >50
Etiologic factors for wounds - ACCURATE ANSWERS✔✔ 1.Surgical
2.Traumatic 3.Thermal 4.Autoimmune 5.Neoplastic 6.Allergic
7.Chemical 8.Microbial
Hidradenitis suppurativa definition - ACCURATE ANSWERS✔✔
lesions involving the sweat glands typically due to inflammation or
infection.
Hidradenitis suppurativa characteristics - ACCURATE ANSWERS✔✔
typically found in the axilla or perineal area; painful; indurated lesions;
foul smelling drainage
Hidradenitis suppurativa treatment - ACCURATE ANSWERS✔✔ tissue
dissection to remove involved sweat glands and hair follicles
Necrotizing Fasciitis characteristics - ACCURATE ANSWERS✔✔
petechial rash, edema, erythema, blisters, crepitus, leukocytosis, low
serum sodium, severe pain, rapid progression (up to 2.5 cm/hr)