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Pathophysiology 370 Week 7 Quiz Questions
And Answers
1. The underlying pathogenic mechanism for type 1 diabetes is: pancreatic -
q q q q q q q q q q
cell destruction.
q
2. Insulin binding to its receptor on target cells results in: increased facilitated c
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ellular diffusion of glucose.
q q q
3. A clinical finding consistent with a hypoglycemic reaction is: tremors.
q q q q q q q q q
4. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is often associated with: nonketotic hyperosmolality.
q q q q q q q q q
5. What indicator is most helpful in evaluating long-term blood glucose man-
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qagement in q
patients with diabetes mellitus?: Glycosylated hemoglobin levels (HbA1c)
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6. Diabetic neuropathy is thought to result from: decreased myoinositol trans-
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qport.
7. A type of insulin that would be most appropriate for acute management of h
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yperglycemia is: regular q q
8. In the United States, nearly
q q q q q
people have diabetes mellitus.: 29.1 million
q q q q q
9. Diabetes mellitus is the q q q q
leading cause of death and a major cause of disability in
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the United States.: seventh
q q q
10. The breakdown of stored glycogen in the liver and muscles is called: -
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glycogenolysis
11. In type I diabetes, respiratory compensation may occur through a process o
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f: respiratory alkalosis.
q q
12. The underlying pathogenic mechanism for type 2 diabetes is: insulin resis-
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qtance and -cell dysfunction.
q q q
13. is the most powerful predictor of developing type 2 diabetes q q q q q q q q q q
mellitus.: Obesity q
14. The American Diabetes Association recommends a postprandial blood
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glucose level of mg/dL for adults with diabetes.: less than 180
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15. Which are clinical findings usually associated with type 1 diabetes melli-
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qtus? (Select all that
q q q
apply.): all except q q
d. Obesity
q
1q/q
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, Pathophysiology 370 Week 7 Quiz q q q q
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e. Weight gain
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16. The therapies that would be appropriate for a patient with type 1 diabetes m
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ellitus include q
(Select all that apply.): all except
q q q q q
b. high-protein diet. q
e. oral hypoglycemic agents.
q q q
2q/q
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