Community & Population Health
Midterms Exam Review (Qns & Ans)
2025
1. Which of the following best defines community health?
- A. The health status of individuals within a clinical setting
- B. The collective health outcomes of a group of individuals
and the distribution of those outcomes within the group
- C. The health status of healthcare providers
- D. The health outcomes of individuals living in rural areas
- ANS: B. The collective health outcomes of a group of
individuals and the distribution of those outcomes within the
group
©2025
, - Rationale: Community health focuses on the collective health
outcomes and distribution of those outcomes within a group.
2. What is the primary goal of population health management?
- A. Reducing healthcare costs
- B. Improving individual clinical outcomes
- C. Enhancing population-level health outcomes
- D. Increasing hospital admissions
- ANS: C. Enhancing population-level health outcomes
- Rationale: Population health management aims to improve
health outcomes at the population level by addressing
determinants of health and implementing evidence-based
interventions.
3. Which of the following is a key determinant of health in
community health?
- A. Genetic predisposition
- B. Personal health behaviors
- C. Social and economic factors
- D. Availability of healthcare services
- ANS: C. Social and economic factors
©2025
, - Rationale: Social and economic factors are key determinants
of health, as they significantly influence health outcomes and
access to resources.
4. What is the main focus of primary prevention in community
and population health?
- A. Early detection of diseases
- B. Rehabilitation and therapy
- C. Preventing the onset of diseases and promoting health
- D. Managing chronic conditions
- ANS: C. Preventing the onset of diseases and promoting
health
- Rationale: Primary prevention focuses on preventing the onset
of diseases and promoting health through interventions such as
vaccination and health education.
5. Which of the following best describes health disparities?
- A. Differences in health outcomes that are unavoidable
- B. Differences in health outcomes that are due to genetic
factors alone
- C. Differences in health outcomes that are unnecessary,
avoidable, and unjust
- D. Differences in health outcomes that do not affect the overall
population
©2025