Security 2025
Define the confidentiality in the CIA triad. -
CORRECT -Our ability to protect data from those
who are not authorized to view it.
Examples of confidentiality - CORRECT -A patron
using an ATM card wants to keep their PIN number confidential.
An ATM owner wants to keep bank account numbers
confidential.
How can confidentiality be broken? - CORRECT -
Losing a laptop
An attacker gets access to info
A person can look over your shoulder
Define integrity in the CIA triad. - CORRECT -The
ability to prevent people from changing your data and the ability
to reverse unwanted changes.
,How do you control integrity? - CORRECT -
Permissions restrict what users can do (read, write, etc.)
Examples of integrity - CORRECT -Data used by a
doctor to make medical decisions needs to be correct or the
patient can die.
Define the availability in the CIA triad. - CORRECT
-Our data needs to be accessible when we need it.
How can availability be broken? - CORRECT -Loss
of power, application problems. If caused by an attacker, this is a
Denial of Service attack.
Define information security. - CORRECT -The
protection of information and information systems from
unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or
destruction in order to provide confidentiality, integrity, and
availability.
Define the Parkerian Hexad and its principles. -
CORRECT -The Parkerian Hexad includes
, confidentiality, integrity, and availability from the CIA triad. It
also includes possession (or control), authenticity, and utility.
Authenticity - CORRECT -Whether the data in
question comes from who or where it says it comes from (i.e.
did this person actually send this email?)
Confidentiality is affected by what type of attack? -
CORRECT -Interception (eaves dropping)
Integrity is affected by what type of attacks? -
CORRECT -Interruption (assets are unusable),
modification (tampering with an asset), fabrication (generating
false data)
Authenticity is affected by what type of attacks? -
CORRECT -Interruption (assets are unusable),
modification (tampering with an asset), fabrication (generating
false data)
Utility - CORRECT -How useful the data is to you
(can be a spectrum, not just yes or no)